Re: [RFC][PATCH 0/2] ftrace: Add access to function arguments for all callbacks

From: Alexei Starovoitov
Date: Wed Oct 28 2020 - 22:45:44 EST


On Wed, Oct 28, 2020 at 09:15:42AM -0400, Steven Rostedt wrote:
>
> This is something I wanted to implement a long time ago, but held off until
> there was a good reason to do so. Now it appears that having access to the
> arguments of the function by default is very useful. As a bonus, because
> arguments must be saved regardless before calling a callback, because they
> need to be restored before returning back to the start of the traced
> function, there's not much work to do to have them always be there for
> normal function callbacks.
>
> The basic idea is that if CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS is set, then
> all callbacks registered to ftrace can use the regs parameter for the stack
> and arguments (kernel_stack_pointer(regs), regs_get_kernel_argument(regs, n)),
> without the need to set REGS that causes overhead by saving all registers as
> REGS simulates a breakpoint.

I don't have strong opinion on this feature, but if you want to have it
please add a giant disclaimer that this is going to be x86-64 and, may be arm64,
feature _forever_. On x86-32 and other architectures there is no way
to provide sane regs_get_kernel_argument(regs, n) semantics by blindly
saving registers. The kernel needs to know types and calling convention
of the architecture. That's the reason bpf side has btf_func_model concept.
To make sure that bpf trampoline can support all architectures in the future.