[PATCH v2] KVM: arm64: ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 doesn't return SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED

From: Stephen Boyd
Date: Wed Oct 21 2020 - 23:30:03 EST


According to the SMCCC spec[1](7.5.2 Discovery) the
ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 function id only returns 0, 1, and
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED.

0 is "workaround required and safe to call this function"
1 is "workaround not required but safe to call this function"
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is "might be vulnerable or might not be, who knows, I give up!"

SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED might as well mean "workaround required, except
calling this function may not work because it isn't implemented in some
cases". Wonderful. We map this SMC call to

0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

For KVM hypercalls (hvc), we've implemented this function id to return
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED, 0, and SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED. One of those
isn't supposed to be there. Per the code we call
arm64_get_spectre_v2_state() to figure out what to return for this
feature discovery call.

0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

Let's clean this up so that KVM tells the guest this mapping:

0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

(Note: Moving SMCCC_RET_NOT_AFFECTED to a header is left out of this
patch as it would need to move from proton-pack.c which isn't in stable
trees and the name isn't actually part of the SMCCC spec)

Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0028/latest [1]
Fixes: c118bbb52743 ("arm64: KVM: Propagate full Spectre v2 workaround state to KVM guests")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

I see that before commit c118bbb52743 ("arm64: KVM: Propagate full
Spectre v2 workaround state to KVM guests") we had this mapping:

0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

so the return value '1' wasn't there then. Once the commit was merged we
introduced the notion of NOT_REQUIRED here when it shouldn't have been
introduced.

Changes from v1:
* Way longer commit text, more background (sorry)
* Dropped proton-pack part because it was wrong
* Rebased onto other patch accepted upstream

arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c
index 9824025ccc5c..6a62312d7813 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hypercalls.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ int kvm_hvc_call_handler(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
val = SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;
break;
case SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED:
- val = SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED;
+ val = 1;
break;
}
break;

base-commit: 66dd3474702aa98d5844367e1577cdad78ef7c65
--
Sent by a computer, using git, on the internet