Re: [PATCH] net: ftgmac100: Fix missing TX-poll issue

From: Jakub Kicinski
Date: Mon Oct 19 2020 - 22:57:28 EST


On Tue, 20 Oct 2020 10:23:41 +1100 Benjamin Herrenschmidt wrote:
> On Mon, 2020-10-19 at 12:00 -0700, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> > On Mon, 19 Oct 2020 08:57:03 +0000 Joel Stanley wrote:
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftgmac100.c
> > > > b/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftgmac100.c
> > > > index 00024dd41147..9a99a87f29f3 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftgmac100.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/faraday/ftgmac100.c
> > > > @@ -804,7 +804,8 @@ static netdev_tx_t
> > > > ftgmac100_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> > > > * before setting the OWN bit on the first descriptor.
> > > > */
> > > > dma_wmb();
> > > > - first->txdes0 = cpu_to_le32(f_ctl_stat);
> > > > + WRITE_ONCE(first->txdes0, cpu_to_le32(f_ctl_stat));
> > > > + READ_ONCE(first->txdes0);
> > >
> > > I understand what you're trying to do here, but I'm not sure that
> > > this
> > > is the correct way to go about it.
> > >
> > > It does cause the compiler to produce a store and then a load.
> >
> > +1 @first is system memory from dma_alloc_coherent(), right?
> >
> > You shouldn't have to do this. Is coherent DMA memory broken
> > on your platform?
>
> I suspect the problem is that the HW (and yes this would be a HW bug)
> doesn't order the CPU -> memory and the CPU -> MMIO path.
>
> What I think happens is that the store to txde0 is potentially still in
> a buffer somewhere on its way to memory, gets bypassed by the store to
> MMIO, causing the MAC to try to read the descriptor, and getting the
> "old" data from memory.

I see, but in general this sort of a problem should be resolved by
adding an appropriate memory barrier. And in fact such barrier should
(these days) be implied by a writel (I'm not 100% clear on why this
driver uses iowrite, and if it matters).

> It's ... fishy, but that isn't the first time an Aspeed chip has that
> type of bug (there's a similar one in the USB device controler iirc).

Argh.