Re: [RFC] PCI: allow sysfs file owner to read the config space with CAP_SYS_RAWIO

From: Allen
Date: Mon Oct 19 2020 - 09:00:32 EST


> >
> > Access to pci config space is explictly checked with CAP_SYS_ADMIN
> > in order to read configuration space past the frist 64B.
> >
> > Since the path is only for reading, could we use CAP_SYS_RAWIO?
>
> Why? What needs this reduced capability?

Thanks for the review.

We need read access to /sys/bus/pci/devices/, We need write access to config,
remove, rescan & enable files under the device directory for each PCIe
functions & the downstream PCIe port.

We need r/w access to sysfs to unbind and rebind the root complex.

>
> > This patch contains a simpler fix, I would love to hear from the
> > Maintainers on the approach.
> >
> > The other approach that I considered was to introduce and API
> > which would check for multiple capabilities, something similar to
> > perfmon_capable()/bpf_capable(). But I could not find more users
> > for the API and hence dropped it.
> >
> > The problem I am trying to solve is to avoid handing out
> > CAP_SYS_ADMIN for extended reads of the PCI config space.
>
> Who is reading this config space that doesn't have admin rights? And
> what are they doing with it?
>
> One big problem is that some devices will crash if you do this wrong,
> which is why we restricted it to root. Hopefully all of those devices
> are now gone, but I don't think you can count on it.
>
> The "guaranteed safe" fields in the config space are already exported by
> sysfs for all users to read, are they not sufficient?
>
> thanks,
>
> greg k-h



--
- Allen