Re: [PATCH] reboot: fix parsing of reboot cpu number

From: Matteo Croce
Date: Fri Oct 16 2020 - 12:45:47 EST


On Fri, Oct 16, 2020 at 2:20 PM Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Wed 2020-10-14 23:27:46, Matteo Croce wrote:
> > From: Matteo Croce <mcroce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > The kernel cmdline reboot= argument allows to specify the CPU used
> > for rebooting, with the syntax `s####` among the other flags, e.g.
> >
> > reboot=soft,s4
> > reboot=warm,s31,force
> >
> > In the early days the parsing was done with simple_strtoul(), later
> > deprecated in favor of the safer kstrtoint() which handles overflow.
> >
> > But kstrtoint() returns -EINVAL if there are non-digit characters
> > in a string, so if this flag is not the last given, it's silently
> > ignored as well as the subsequent ones.
> >
> > To fix it, use _parse_integer() which still handles overflow, but
> > restores the old behaviour of parsing until a non-digit character
> > is found.
>
> Hmm, _parse_integer() is an internal function. And even the comment
> says "Don't you dare use this function."
>
> I guess the it is because the base must be hardcoded. And
> KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW bit must be handled.
>

I know, but it's the only function that I know which has the same
behaviour of simple_strtoul(). Other than sscanf, which uses
simple_strtoul().
I didn't know that simple_strtoul() is no longer obsolete, I will
revert to it then.

> I suggest to go back to simple_strtoul(). It is not longer obsolete.
> It still exists because it is needed for exactly this purpose,
> see the comment in include/linux/kernel.h
>
> The potentional overflow is not a big deal. The result will be
> that the system will reboot on another rCPU than expected. But
> it might happen also with any typo.
>
> > While at it, limit the CPU number to num_possible_cpus(),
> > because setting it to a value lower than INT_MAX but higher
> > than NR_CPUS produces the following error on reboot and shutdown:
>
> Great catch! Please, fix this in a separate patch.
>

Ok, thanks!

--
per aspera ad upstream