Re: [PATCH v2 2/9] rpmsg: Introduce __rpmsg{16|32|64} types

From: Arnaud POULIQUEN
Date: Fri Oct 16 2020 - 05:41:56 EST




On 10/15/20 9:32 PM, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
> Good day,
>
> On Wed, Oct 14, 2020 at 06:31:49PM +0200, Arnaud POULIQUEN wrote:
>> Hi Mathieu,
>>
>> On 10/14/20 1:25 AM, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
>>> Introduce __rpmsg{16|32|64} types along with byte order conversion
>>> functions based on an rpmsg_device operation as a foundation to
>>> make RPMSG modular and transport agnostic.
>>>
>>> Suggested-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <guennadi.liakhovetski@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>> include/linux/rpmsg.h | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> include/linux/rpmsg_byteorder.h | 67 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>> include/uapi/linux/rpmsg_types.h | 11 ++++++
>>> 3 files changed, 129 insertions(+)
>>> create mode 100644 include/linux/rpmsg_byteorder.h
>>> create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/rpmsg_types.h
>>>
>>> diff --git a/include/linux/rpmsg.h b/include/linux/rpmsg.h
>>> index 9fe1c54ae995..165e4c6d4cd3 100644
>>> --- a/include/linux/rpmsg.h
>>> +++ b/include/linux/rpmsg.h
>>> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
>>> #include <linux/kref.h>
>>> #include <linux/mutex.h>
>>> #include <linux/poll.h>
>>> +#include <linux/rpmsg_byteorder.h>
>>>
>>> #define RPMSG_ADDR_ANY 0xFFFFFFFF
>>>
>>> @@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ typedef int (*rpmsg_rx_cb_t)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *, u32);
>>>
>>> /**
>>> * struct rpmsg_device_ops - indirection table for the rpmsg_device operations
>>> + * @is_little_endian: returns true if using little endian byte ordering
>>> * @create_ept: create backend-specific endpoint, required
>>> * @announce_create: announce presence of new channel, optional
>>> * @announce_destroy: announce destruction of channel, optional
>>> @@ -49,6 +51,7 @@ typedef int (*rpmsg_rx_cb_t)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *, u32);
>>> * advertise new channels implicitly by creating the endpoints.
>>> */
>>> struct rpmsg_device_ops {
>>> + bool (*is_little_endian)(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev);
>>> struct rpmsg_endpoint *(*create_ept)(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev,
>>> rpmsg_rx_cb_t cb, void *priv,
>>> struct rpmsg_channel_info chinfo);
>>> @@ -129,6 +132,54 @@ struct rpmsg_driver {
>>> int (*callback)(struct rpmsg_device *, void *, int, void *, u32);
>>> };
>>>
>>> +static inline u16 rpmsg16_to_cpu(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, __rpmsg16 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (!rpdev || !rpdev->ops || !rpdev->ops->is_little_endian)
>>> + return __rpmsg16_to_cpu(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
>>> + else
>>> + return __rpmsg16_to_cpu(rpdev->ops->is_little_endian(rpdev), val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline __rpmsg16 cpu_to_rpmsg16(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, u16 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (!rpdev || !rpdev->ops || !rpdev->ops->is_little_endian)
>>> + return __cpu_to_rpmsg16(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
>>> + else
>>> + return __cpu_to_rpmsg16(rpdev->ops->is_little_endian(rpdev), val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline u32 rpmsg32_to_cpu(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, __rpmsg32 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (!rpdev || !rpdev->ops || !rpdev->ops->is_little_endian)
>>> + return __rpmsg32_to_cpu(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
>>> + else
>>> + return __rpmsg32_to_cpu(rpdev->ops->is_little_endian(rpdev), val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline __rpmsg32 cpu_to_rpmsg32(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, u32 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (!rpdev || !rpdev->ops || !rpdev->ops->is_little_endian)
>>> + return __cpu_to_rpmsg32(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
>>> + else
>>> + return __cpu_to_rpmsg32(rpdev->ops->is_little_endian(rpdev), val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline u64 rpmsg64_to_cpu(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, __rpmsg64 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (!rpdev || !rpdev->ops || !rpdev->ops->is_little_endian)
>>> + return __rpmsg64_to_cpu(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
>>> + else
>>> + return __rpmsg64_to_cpu(rpdev->ops->is_little_endian(rpdev), val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline __rpmsg64 cpu_to_rpmsg64(struct rpmsg_device *rpdev, u64 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (!rpdev || !rpdev->ops || !rpdev->ops->is_little_endian)
>>> + return __cpu_to_rpmsg64(rpmsg_is_little_endian(), val);
>>> + else
>>> + return __cpu_to_rpmsg64(rpdev->ops->is_little_endian(rpdev), val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RPMSG)
>>>
>>> int register_rpmsg_device(struct rpmsg_device *dev);
>>> diff --git a/include/linux/rpmsg_byteorder.h b/include/linux/rpmsg_byteorder.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..c0f565dbad6d
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/include/linux/rpmsg_byteorder.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
>>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
>>> +/*
>>> + * Follows implementation found in linux/virtio_byteorder.h
>>> + */
>>> +#ifndef _LINUX_RPMSG_BYTEORDER_H
>>> +#define _LINUX_RPMSG_BYTEORDER_H
>>> +#include <linux/types.h>
>>> +#include <uapi/linux/rpmsg_types.h>
>>> +
>>> +static inline bool rpmsg_is_little_endian(void)
>>> +{
>>> +#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
>>> + return true;
>>> +#else
>>> + return false;
>>> +#endif
>>> +}
>>
>> A suggestion:
>>
>> static inline bool rpmsg_is_little_endian(void)
>> #if defined(__BYTE_ORDER)
>> # if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
>> return true;
>> # elif __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
>> return false;
>> # else
>> # warning "unknown endianess, set to little by default"
>> return true;
>> # endif
>> #endif
>> }
>
> I found that __BYTE_ORDER is not defined stm32mp157 - have you used it before?

Good point! it seems not defined for some architectures...something strange is that
it is used in some generic code (e.g.[1]) but it works considering little by default...

I saw this implementation in Linux kernel code, for instance [2].
that's said, __LITTLE_ENDIAN or __BIG_ENDIAN seems always defined regarding [3].
So just forget this suggestion...

[1]https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/include/math-emu/double.h#L59
[2]https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/tools/lib/bpf/btf.c#L506
[3]https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/include/linux/kconfig.h#L12

>
>>
>> Otherwise
>>
>> Reviewed-by: Arnaud Pouliquen <arnaud.pouliquen@xxxxxx>
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Arnaud
>>
>>> +
>>> +static inline u16 __rpmsg16_to_cpu(bool little_endian, __rpmsg16 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (little_endian)
>>> + return le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)val);
>>> + else
>>> + return be16_to_cpu((__force __be16)val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline __rpmsg16 __cpu_to_rpmsg16(bool little_endian, u16 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (little_endian)
>>> + return (__force __rpmsg16)cpu_to_le16(val);
>>> + else
>>> + return (__force __rpmsg16)cpu_to_be16(val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline u32 __rpmsg32_to_cpu(bool little_endian, __rpmsg32 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (little_endian)
>>> + return le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)val);
>>> + else
>>> + return be32_to_cpu((__force __be32)val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline __rpmsg32 __cpu_to_rpmsg32(bool little_endian, u32 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (little_endian)
>>> + return (__force __rpmsg32)cpu_to_le32(val);
>>> + else
>>> + return (__force __rpmsg32)cpu_to_be32(val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline u64 __rpmsg64_to_cpu(bool little_endian, __rpmsg64 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (little_endian)
>>> + return le64_to_cpu((__force __le64)val);
>>> + else
>>> + return be64_to_cpu((__force __be64)val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline __rpmsg64 __cpu_to_rpmsg64(bool little_endian, u64 val)
>>> +{
>>> + if (little_endian)
>>> + return (__force __rpmsg64)cpu_to_le64(val);
>>> + else
>>> + return (__force __rpmsg64)cpu_to_be64(val);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#endif /* _LINUX_RPMSG_BYTEORDER_H */
>>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/rpmsg_types.h b/include/uapi/linux/rpmsg_types.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..36e3b9404391
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/rpmsg_types.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
>>> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
>>> +#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_RPMSG_TYPES_H
>>> +#define _UAPI_LINUX_RPMSG_TYPES_H
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/types.h>
>>> +
>>> +typedef __u16 __bitwise __rpmsg16;
>>> +typedef __u32 __bitwise __rpmsg32;
>>> +typedef __u64 __bitwise __rpmsg64;
>>> +
>>> +#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_RPMSG_TYPES_H */
>>>