Re: [PATCH v1] kobject: make sure parent is not released before children

From: Randy Dunlap
Date: Tue Apr 14 2020 - 18:39:08 EST


On 4/14/20 1:42 PM, Brendan Higgins wrote:
> From: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Previously, kobjects were released before the associated kobj_types;
> this can cause a kobject deallocation to fail when the kobject has
> children; an example of this is in software_node_unregister_nodes(); it
> calls release on the parent before children meaning that children can be
> released after the parent, which may be needed for removal.
>
> So, take a reference to the parent before we delete a node to ensure
> that the parent is not released before the children.
>
> Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Fixes: 7589238a8cf3 ("Revert "software node: Simplify software_node_release() function"")
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/CAFd5g44s5NQvT8TG_x4rwbqoa7zWzkV0TX+ETZoQdOB7OwXCPQ@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#m71f37f3985f2abd7209c8ca8e0fa4edc45e171d6
> Co-developed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@xxxxxxxxxx>

Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Fixes the lib/test_printf.ko use-after-free on linux-next 20200410
that I reported last week.


> ---
>
> This patch is based on the diff written by Heikki linked above.
>
> Heikki, can you either reply with a Signed-off-by? Otherwise, I can
> resend with me as the author and I will list you as the Co-developed-by.
>
> Sorry for all the CCs: I just want to make sure everyone who was a party
> to the original bug sees this.
>
> ---
> lib/kobject.c | 6 ++++++
> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/lib/kobject.c b/lib/kobject.c
> index 83198cb37d8d..5921e2470b46 100644
> --- a/lib/kobject.c
> +++ b/lib/kobject.c
> @@ -663,6 +663,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_get_unless_zero);
> */
> static void kobject_cleanup(struct kobject *kobj)
> {
> + struct kobject *parent = kobj->parent;
> struct kobj_type *t = get_ktype(kobj);
> const char *name = kobj->name;
>
> @@ -680,6 +681,9 @@ static void kobject_cleanup(struct kobject *kobj)
> kobject_uevent(kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
> }
>
> + /* make sure the parent is not released before the (last) child */
> + kobject_get(parent);
> +
> /* remove from sysfs if the caller did not do it */
> if (kobj->state_in_sysfs) {
> pr_debug("kobject: '%s' (%p): auto cleanup kobject_del\n",
> @@ -693,6 +697,8 @@ static void kobject_cleanup(struct kobject *kobj)
> t->release(kobj);
> }
>
> + kobject_put(parent);
> +
> /* free name if we allocated it */
> if (name) {
> pr_debug("kobject: '%s': free name\n", name);
>
> base-commit: 8632e9b5645bbc2331d21d892b0d6961c1a08429
>

Thanks.
--
~Randy