Re: [PATCH v2] iio: adc: ad7192: fix null pointer de-reference crash during probe

From: Jonathan Cameron
Date: Sun Apr 12 2020 - 07:38:34 EST


On Tue, 7 Apr 2020 09:33:10 +0300
Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> When the 'spi_device_id' table was removed, it omitted to cleanup/fix the
> assignment:
> 'indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;'
>
> After that patch 'spi_get_device_id(spi)' returns NULL, so this crashes
> during probe with null de-ref.
>
> This change assigns the 'compatible' string from the DT table, as the new
> 'indio_dev->name'. As such, the new device/part name now looks like
> 'adi,ad719x', and now has the vendor prefix.
>
> Note that this change is not doing any NULL check to the return value of
> 'of_match_device()'. This shouldn't happen, and if it does it's likely a
> framework error on the probe side.
>
> Fixes: 66614ab2be38 ("staging: iio: adc: ad7192: removed spi_device_id")
> Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@xxxxxxxxxx>

Hmm. Returning the compatible isn't compatible with the ABI.

I think we will have to introduce a bit of indirection here to
allow for a 'chip info' type structure with the name and the magic ID value
that is currently in the data field of the of_device_id table.

That way we can have the name explicit. Note I don't want to
mess around with stripping the prefix off the compatible as that sort of
thing is hard to read.

Jonathan

> ---
>
> Changelog v1 -> v2:
> * fix colon for Fixes tag
> * updated commit title a bit; to make it longer
>
> drivers/iio/adc/ad7192.c | 7 +++++--
> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7192.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7192.c
> index 8ec28aa8fa8a..0039a45e1f33 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7192.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7192.c
> @@ -888,6 +888,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad7192_of_match);
>
> static int ad7192_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> {
> + const struct of_device_id *of_id;
> struct ad7192_state *st;
> struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> int ret, voltage_uv = 0;
> @@ -937,10 +938,12 @@ static int ad7192_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> goto error_disable_avdd;
> }
>
> + of_id = of_match_device(ad7192_of_match, &spi->dev);
> +
> spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
> - st->devid = (unsigned long)of_device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
> + st->devid = (unsigned long)of_id->data;
> indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
> - indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
> + indio_dev->name = of_id->compatible;
> indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
>
> ret = ad7192_channels_config(indio_dev);