Re: [PATCH] checkpatch: check for missing \n at the end of logging message

From: Joe Perches
Date: Wed Apr 08 2020 - 23:12:34 EST


On Wed, 2020-04-08 at 22:23 +0200, Marion & Christophe JAILLET wrote:
> Le 08/04/2020 à 04:14, Joe Perches a écrit :
> > This works rather better:
> >
> > Perhaps you could test?
> > ---
> >
> > v2:
> >
> > o Avoid pr_cont
> > o Use only last format line if split across multiple lines
> >
> > scripts/checkpatch.pl | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> > index d64c67..f00a6c8 100755
> > --- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> > +++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
> > @@ -5673,6 +5673,28 @@ sub process {
> > }
> > }
> >
> > +# check for possible missing newlines at the end of common logging functions
> > + if (defined($stat) &&
> > + $stat =~ /^\+\s*($logFunctions)\s*\((?:\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*){0,3}\s*$String/ &&
> > + $1 !~ /_cont$/ && $1 =~ /^(?:pr|dev|netdev|netif|wiphy)_/) {
> > + my $cnt = statement_rawlines($stat);
> > + my $extracted_string = "";
> > + for (my $i = 0; $i < $cnt; $i++) {
> > + next if ($lines[$linenr + $i - 1] !~ /$String\s*[,\)]/);
> > + $extracted_string = get_quoted_string($lines[$linenr + $i - 1],
> > + $rawlines[$linenr + $i - 1]);
> > + last if ($extracted_string ne "");
> > + }
> > + if ($extracted_string ne "" && $extracted_string !~ /\\n"$/) {
> > + my $herectx = $here . "\n";
> > + for (my $n = 0; $n < $cnt; $n++) {
> > + $herectx .= raw_line($linenr, $n) . "\n";
> > + }
> > + WARN("MISSING_FORMAT_NEWLINE",
> > + "Possible missing '\\n' at the end of a logging message format string\n" . $herectx);
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > # check for logging functions with KERN_<LEVEL>
> > if ($line !~ /printk(?:_ratelimited|_once)?\s*\(/ &&
> > $line =~ /\b$logFunctions\s*\(.*\b(KERN_[A-Z]+)\b/) {
> >
> For what I wanted to check and according to the few tests I've made, it
> looks fine.
>
> Thank you very much for sharing this much more robust (and working)
> alternative.
>
> For what it worth: (i.e. much more tests should be done)
> Tested-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@xxxxxxxxxx>

Then I think you really haven't tested it very thoroughly.

For instance:

$ git ls-files -- 'drivers/*.[ch]' | \
xargs ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --quiet --no-summary --types=MISSING_FORMAT_NEWLINE

emits many false positives.

Some types of false positives:

o Many of the formats seem to end in a ':' or a ' '
maybe those should be excluded
#86: FILE: drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c:86:
+ pr_err("free seq: ");

o Split string formats should be excluded better
as only the first string fragment is checked:
#1001: FILE: drivers/ata/pata_octeon_cf.c:1001:
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION" %d bit%s.\n",
+ is_16bit ? 16 : 8,
+ cf_port->is_true_ide ? ", True IDE" : "");

probably a few others, including a desire to check
if a pr_cont is below the use within a few lines.

> Maybe, at least a Suggested-By: would be appreciated.

No worries, when it's cooked, it'll have that.

cheers, Joe