Re: [PATCH] elfnote: mark all .note sections SHF_ALLOC

From: Fangrui Song
Date: Fri Apr 03 2020 - 20:40:26 EST


On 2020-04-03, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
On Fri, Apr 03, 2020 at 03:13:34PM -0700, 'Nick Desaulniers' via Clang Built Linux wrote:
dropping Jeremy; I got bounceback from the email address. Ping for review?

On Wed, Mar 25, 2020 at 4:13 PM Nick Desaulniers
<ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> ELFNOTE_START allows callers to specify flags for .pushsection assembler
> directives. All callsites but ELF_NOTE use "a" for SHF_ALLOC. For
> vdso's that explicitly use ELF_NOTE_START and BUILD_SALT, the same
> section is specified twice after preprocessing, once with "a" flag, once
> without. Example:
>
> .pushsection .note.Linux, "a", @note ;
> .pushsection .note.Linux, "", @note ;
>
> While GNU as allows this ordering, it warns for the opposite ordering,
> making these directives position dependent. We'd prefer not to precisely
> match this behavior in Clang's integrated assembler. Instead, the non
> __ASSEMBLY__ definition of ELF_NOTE uses
> __attribute__((section(".note.Linux"))) which is created with SHF_ALLOC,
> so let's make the __ASSEMBLY__ definition of ELF_NOTE consistent with C
> and just always use "a" flag.
>
> This allows Clang to assemble a working mainline (5.6) kernel via:
> $ make CC=clang AS=clang
>
> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/913
> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Debugged-by: Ilie Halip <ilie.halip@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@xxxxxxxxx>

I asked on binutils@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx whether GNU as is willing to change.
https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2020-March/109997.html
I'll also ping that thread.


Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@xxxxxxxxxx>

> ---
> Ilie has further treewide cleanups:
> https://github.com/ihalip/linux/commits/elfnote
> This patch is the simplest to move us forwards.
>
> include/linux/elfnote.h | 2 +-
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/elfnote.h b/include/linux/elfnote.h
> index 594d4e78654f..69b136e4dd2b 100644
> --- a/include/linux/elfnote.h
> +++ b/include/linux/elfnote.h
> @@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
> .popsection ;
>
> #define ELFNOTE(name, type, desc) \
> - ELFNOTE_START(name, type, "") \
> + ELFNOTE_START(name, type, "a") \
> desc ; \
> ELFNOTE_END
>
> --
> 2.26.0.rc2.310.g2932bb562d-goog
>


--
Thanks,
~Nick Desaulniers


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