[PATCH v4 19/25] nvdimm/ocxl: Forward events to userspace

From: Alastair D'Silva
Date: Tue Mar 31 2020 - 04:59:22 EST


Some of the interrupts that the card generates are better handled
by the userspace daemon, in particular:
Controller Hardware/Firmware Fatal
Controller Dump Available
Error Log available

This patch allows a userspace application to register an eventfd with
the driver via SCM_IOCTL_EVENTFD to receive notifications of these
interrupts.

Userspace can then identify what events have occurred by calling
SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_CHECK and checking against the SCM_IOCTL_EVENT_FOO
masks.

Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/main.c | 220 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/ocxlpmem.h | 4 +
include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxlpmem.h | 12 ++
3 files changed, 236 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/main.c b/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/main.c
index 0040fc09cceb..cb6cdc9eb899 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/main.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/main.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <misc/ocxl.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ndctl.h>
+#include <linux/eventfd.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
@@ -301,8 +302,19 @@ static void free_ocxlpmem(struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem)
{
int rc;

+ // Disable doorbells
+ (void)ocxl_global_mmio_set64(ocxlpmem->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_CHIEC,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_ALL);
+
free_minor(ocxlpmem);

+ if (ocxlpmem->irq_addr[1])
+ iounmap(ocxlpmem->irq_addr[1]);
+
+ if (ocxlpmem->irq_addr[0])
+ iounmap(ocxlpmem->irq_addr[0]);
+
if (ocxlpmem->ocxl_context) {
rc = ocxl_context_detach(ocxlpmem->ocxl_context);
if (rc == -EBUSY)
@@ -398,6 +410,11 @@ static int file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem = file->private_data;

+ if (ocxlpmem->ev_ctx) {
+ eventfd_ctx_put(ocxlpmem->ev_ctx);
+ ocxlpmem->ev_ctx = NULL;
+ }
+
ocxlpmem_put(ocxlpmem);
return 0;
}
@@ -928,6 +945,52 @@ static int ioctl_controller_stats(struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem,
return rc;
}

+static int ioctl_eventfd(struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem,
+ struct ioctl_ocxlpmem_eventfd __user *uarg)
+{
+ struct ioctl_ocxlpmem_eventfd args;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&args, uarg, sizeof(args)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (ocxlpmem->ev_ctx)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ ocxlpmem->ev_ctx = eventfd_ctx_fdget(args.eventfd);
+ if (IS_ERR(ocxlpmem->ev_ctx))
+ return PTR_ERR(ocxlpmem->ev_ctx);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ioctl_event_check(struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem, u64 __user *uarg)
+{
+ u64 val = 0;
+ int rc;
+ u64 chi = 0;
+
+ rc = ocxlpmem_chi(ocxlpmem, &chi);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_ELA)
+ val |= IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_ERROR_LOG_AVAILABLE;
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CDA)
+ val |= IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_CONTROLLER_DUMP_AVAILABLE;
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CFFS)
+ val |= IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_FIRMWARE_FATAL;
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CHFS)
+ val |= IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_HARDWARE_FATAL;
+
+ if (copy_to_user((u64 __user *)uarg, &val, sizeof(val)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
static long file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long args)
{
struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem = file->private_data;
@@ -956,6 +1019,15 @@ static long file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long args)
rc = ioctl_controller_stats(ocxlpmem,
(struct ioctl_ocxlpmem_controller_stats __user *)args);
break;
+
+ case IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENTFD:
+ rc = ioctl_eventfd(ocxlpmem,
+ (struct ioctl_ocxlpmem_eventfd __user *)args);
+ break;
+
+ case IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_CHECK:
+ rc = ioctl_event_check(ocxlpmem, (u64 __user *)args);
+ break;
}

return rc;
@@ -1109,6 +1181,148 @@ static void dump_error_log(struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem)
kfree(buf);
}

+static irqreturn_t imn0_handler(void *private)
+{
+ struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem = private;
+ u64 chi = 0;
+
+ (void)ocxlpmem_chi(ocxlpmem, &chi);
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_ELA) {
+ dev_warn(&ocxlpmem->dev, "Error log is available\n");
+
+ if (ocxlpmem->ev_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(ocxlpmem->ev_ctx, 1);
+ }
+
+ if (chi & GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CDA) {
+ dev_warn(&ocxlpmem->dev, "Controller dump is available\n");
+
+ if (ocxlpmem->ev_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(ocxlpmem->ev_ctx, 1);
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t imn1_handler(void *private)
+{
+ struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem = private;
+ u64 chi = 0;
+
+ (void)ocxlpmem_chi(ocxlpmem, &chi);
+
+ if (chi & (GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CFFS | GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CHFS)) {
+ dev_err(&ocxlpmem->dev,
+ "Controller status is fatal, chi=0x%llx, going offline\n",
+ chi);
+
+ if (ocxlpmem->nvdimm_bus) {
+ nvdimm_bus_unregister(ocxlpmem->nvdimm_bus);
+ ocxlpmem->nvdimm_bus = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (ocxlpmem->ev_ctx)
+ eventfd_signal(ocxlpmem->ev_ctx, 1);
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ocxlpmem_setup_irq() - Set up the IRQs for the OpenCAPI Persistent Memory device
+ * @ocxlpmem: the device metadata
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative on failure
+ */
+static int setup_irqs(struct ocxlpmem *ocxlpmem)
+{
+ int rc;
+ u64 irq_addr;
+
+ rc = ocxl_afu_irq_alloc(ocxlpmem->ocxl_context,
+ &ocxlpmem->irq_id[0]);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = ocxl_irq_set_handler(ocxlpmem->ocxl_context, ocxlpmem->irq_id[0],
+ imn0_handler, NULL, ocxlpmem);
+
+ irq_addr = ocxl_afu_irq_get_addr(ocxlpmem->ocxl_context,
+ ocxlpmem->irq_id[0]);
+ if (!irq_addr)
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ ocxlpmem->irq_addr[0] = ioremap(irq_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!ocxlpmem->irq_addr[0])
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_write64(ocxlpmem->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_IMA0_OHP,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ (u64)ocxlpmem->irq_addr[0]);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq0;
+
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_write64(ocxlpmem->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_IMA0_CFP,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN, 0);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq0;
+
+ rc = ocxl_afu_irq_alloc(ocxlpmem->ocxl_context, &ocxlpmem->irq_id[1]);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq0;
+
+ rc = ocxl_irq_set_handler(ocxlpmem->ocxl_context, ocxlpmem->irq_id[1],
+ imn1_handler, NULL, ocxlpmem);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq0;
+
+ irq_addr = ocxl_afu_irq_get_addr(ocxlpmem->ocxl_context,
+ ocxlpmem->irq_id[1]);
+ if (!irq_addr) {
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ goto out_irq0;
+ }
+
+ ocxlpmem->irq_addr[1] = ioremap(irq_addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (!ocxlpmem->irq_addr[1]) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto out_irq0;
+ }
+
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_write64(ocxlpmem->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_IMA1_OHP,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ (u64)ocxlpmem->irq_addr[1]);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq1;
+
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_write64(ocxlpmem->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_IMA1_CFP,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN, 0);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq1;
+
+ // Enable doorbells
+ rc = ocxl_global_mmio_set64(ocxlpmem->ocxl_afu, GLOBAL_MMIO_CHIE,
+ OCXL_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_ELA |
+ GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CDA |
+ GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CFFS |
+ GLOBAL_MMIO_CHI_CHFS);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out_irq1;
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_irq1:
+ iounmap(ocxlpmem->irq_addr[1]);
+ ocxlpmem->irq_addr[1] = NULL;
+
+out_irq0:
+ iounmap(ocxlpmem->irq_addr[0]);
+ ocxlpmem->irq_addr[0] = NULL;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
/**
* probe_function0() - Set up function 0 for an OpenCAPI persistent memory device
* This is important as it enables templates higher than 0 across all other
@@ -1212,6 +1426,12 @@ static int probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
goto err;
}

+ rc = setup_irqs(ocxlpmem);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not set up OCXL IRQs\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
rc = setup_command_metadata(ocxlpmem);
if (rc) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not read command metadata\n");
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/ocxlpmem.h b/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/ocxlpmem.h
index ee3bd651f254..01721596f982 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/ocxlpmem.h
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/ocxl/ocxlpmem.h
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ struct ocxlpmem {
struct pci_dev *pdev;
struct cdev cdev;
struct ocxl_fn *ocxl_fn;
+#define SCM_IRQ_COUNT 2
+ int irq_id[SCM_IRQ_COUNT];
+ void __iomem *irq_addr[SCM_IRQ_COUNT];
struct nd_interleave_set nd_set;
struct nvdimm_bus_descriptor bus_desc;
struct nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus;
@@ -117,6 +120,7 @@ struct ocxlpmem {
struct nd_region *nd_region;
char fw_version[8 + 1];
u32 timeouts[ADMIN_COMMAND_MAX + 1];
+ struct eventfd_ctx *ev_ctx;
u32 max_controller_dump_size;
u16 scm_revision; // major/minor
u8 readiness_timeout; /* The worst case time (in seconds) that the host
diff --git a/include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxlpmem.h b/include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxlpmem.h
index ca3a7098fa9d..d573bd307e35 100644
--- a/include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxlpmem.h
+++ b/include/uapi/nvdimm/ocxlpmem.h
@@ -71,6 +71,16 @@ struct ioctl_ocxlpmem_controller_stats {
__u64 fast_write_count;
};

+struct ioctl_ocxlpmem_eventfd {
+ __s32 eventfd;
+ __u32 reserved;
+};
+
+#define IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_CONTROLLER_DUMP_AVAILABLE (1ULL << (0))
+#define IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_ERROR_LOG_AVAILABLE (1ULL << (1))
+#define IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_HARDWARE_FATAL (1ULL << (2))
+#define IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_FIRMWARE_FATAL (1ULL << (3))
+
/* ioctl numbers */
#define OCXLPMEM_MAGIC 0xCA
/* OpenCAPI Persistent memory devices */
@@ -79,5 +89,7 @@ struct ioctl_ocxlpmem_controller_stats {
#define IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_CONTROLLER_DUMP_DATA _IOWR(OCXLPMEM_MAGIC, 0x32, struct ioctl_ocxlpmem_controller_dump_data)
#define IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_CONTROLLER_DUMP_COMPLETE _IO(OCXLPMEM_MAGIC, 0x33)
#define IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_CONTROLLER_STATS _IO(OCXLPMEM_MAGIC, 0x34)
+#define IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENTFD _IOW(OCXLPMEM_MAGIC, 0x35, struct ioctl_ocxlpmem_eventfd)
+#define IOCTL_OCXLPMEM_EVENT_CHECK _IOR(OCXLPMEM_MAGIC, 0x36, __u64)

#endif /* _UAPI_OCXL_SCM_H */
--
2.24.1