Re: [PATCH 1/3] LKMM: Add litmus test for RCU GP guarantee where updater frees object

From: Alan Stern
Date: Fri Mar 20 2020 - 10:59:58 EST


On Fri, 20 Mar 2020, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:

> This adds an example for the important RCU grace period guarantee, which
> shows an RCU reader can never span a grace period.
>
> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../litmus-tests/RCU+sync+free.litmus | 40 +++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/RCU+sync+free.litmus
>
> diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/RCU+sync+free.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/RCU+sync+free.litmus
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..c4682502dd296
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/RCU+sync+free.litmus
> @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
> +C RCU+sync+free
> +
> +(*
> + * Result: Never
> + *

The following comment needs some rewriting. The grammar is somewhat
awkward and a very important "not" is missing.

> + * This litmus test demonstrates that an RCU reader can never see a write after
> + * the grace period, if it saw writes that happen before the grace period.

An RCU reader can never see a write that follows a grace period if it
did _not_ see writes that precede the grace period.

> This
> + * is a typical pattern of RCU usage, where the write before the grace period
> + * assigns a pointer, and the writes after destroy the object that the pointer
> + * points to.

... that the pointer used to point to.

> + *
> + * This guarantee also implies, an RCU reader can never span a grace period and
> + * is an important RCU grace period memory ordering guarantee.

Unnecessary comma, and it is not clear what "This" refers to. The
whole sentence should be phrased differently:

This is one implication of the RCU grace-period guarantee,
which says (among other things) that an RCU reader cannot span
a grace period.

Alan