Re: [PATCH v12 1/4] dt-bindings: spi: Add schema for Cadence QSPI Controller driver

From: Rob Herring
Date: Thu Mar 19 2020 - 14:44:56 EST


On Tue, Mar 10, 2020 at 09:52:10AM +0800, Ramuthevar,Vadivel MuruganX wrote:
> From: Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan <vadivel.muruganx.ramuthevar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Add dt-bindings documentation for Cadence-QSPI controller to support
> spi based flash memories.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan <vadivel.muruganx.ramuthevar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/cadence-quadspi.txt | 67 -----------
> .../devicetree/bindings/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml | 127 +++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)
> delete mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/cadence-quadspi.txt
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/cadence-quadspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/cadence-quadspi.txt
> deleted file mode 100644
> index 945be7d5b236..000000000000
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/cadence-quadspi.txt
> +++ /dev/null
> @@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
> -* Cadence Quad SPI controller
> -
> -Required properties:
> -- compatible : should be one of the following:
> - Generic default - "cdns,qspi-nor".
> - For TI 66AK2G SoC - "ti,k2g-qspi", "cdns,qspi-nor".
> - For TI AM654 SoC - "ti,am654-ospi", "cdns,qspi-nor".
> -- reg : Contains two entries, each of which is a tuple consisting of a
> - physical address and length. The first entry is the address and
> - length of the controller register set. The second entry is the
> - address and length of the QSPI Controller data area.
> -- interrupts : Unit interrupt specifier for the controller interrupt.
> -- clocks : phandle to the Quad SPI clock.
> -- cdns,fifo-depth : Size of the data FIFO in words.
> -- cdns,fifo-width : Bus width of the data FIFO in bytes.
> -- cdns,trigger-address : 32-bit indirect AHB trigger address.
> -
> -Optional properties:
> -- cdns,is-decoded-cs : Flag to indicate whether decoder is used or not.
> -- cdns,rclk-en : Flag to indicate that QSPI return clock is used to latch
> - the read data rather than the QSPI clock. Make sure that QSPI return
> - clock is populated on the board before using this property.
> -
> -Optional subnodes:
> -Subnodes of the Cadence Quad SPI controller are spi slave nodes with additional
> -custom properties:
> -- cdns,read-delay : Delay for read capture logic, in clock cycles
> -- cdns,tshsl-ns : Delay in nanoseconds for the length that the master
> - mode chip select outputs are de-asserted between
> - transactions.
> -- cdns,tsd2d-ns : Delay in nanoseconds between one chip select being
> - de-activated and the activation of another.
> -- cdns,tchsh-ns : Delay in nanoseconds between last bit of current
> - transaction and deasserting the device chip select
> - (qspi_n_ss_out).
> -- cdns,tslch-ns : Delay in nanoseconds between setting qspi_n_ss_out low
> - and first bit transfer.
> -- resets : Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
> - See ../reset/reset.txt for details.
> -- reset-names : Must include either "qspi" and/or "qspi-ocp".
> -
> -Example:
> -
> - qspi: spi@ff705000 {
> - compatible = "cdns,qspi-nor";
> - #address-cells = <1>;
> - #size-cells = <0>;
> - reg = <0xff705000 0x1000>,
> - <0xffa00000 0x1000>;
> - interrupts = <0 151 4>;
> - clocks = <&qspi_clk>;
> - cdns,is-decoded-cs;
> - cdns,fifo-depth = <128>;
> - cdns,fifo-width = <4>;
> - cdns,trigger-address = <0x00000000>;
> - resets = <&rst QSPI_RESET>, <&rst QSPI_OCP_RESET>;
> - reset-names = "qspi", "qspi-ocp";
> -
> - flash0: n25q00@0 {
> - ...
> - cdns,read-delay = <4>;
> - cdns,tshsl-ns = <50>;
> - cdns,tsd2d-ns = <50>;
> - cdns,tchsh-ns = <4>;
> - cdns,tslch-ns = <4>;
> - };
> - };
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..d21f80604af4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: "http://devicetree.org/schemas/spi/cdns,qspi-nor.yaml#";
> +$schema: "http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#";
> +
> +title: Cadence QSPI Flash Controller support
> +
> +maintainers:
> + - Ramuthevar Vadivel Murugan <vadivel.muruganx.ramuthevar@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> +
> +allOf:
> + - $ref: "spi-controller.yaml#"
> +
> +description: |
> + Binding Documentation for Cadence QSPI controller,This controller is
> + present in the Intel LGM, Altera SoCFPGA and TI SoCs and this driver
> + has been tested On Intel's LGM SoC.
> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + enum:
> + - cdns,qspi-nor
> + - ti,k2g-qspi
> + - ti,am654-ospi
> + - intel,lgm-qspi
> +
> + reg:
> + maxItems: 2
> +
> + interrupts:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + clocks:
> + maxItems: 1
> +
> + cdns,fifo-depth:
> + description:
> + Depth of hardware FIFOs.
> + allOf:
> + - $ref: "/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32"
> + - enum: [ 128, 256 ]
> + - default: 128
> +
> + cdns,fifo-width:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + 4 byte bus width of the data FIFO in bytes.
> +
> + cdns,trigger-address:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + 32-bit indirect AHB trigger address.
> +
> + cdns,rclk-en:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description: |
> + Flag to indicate that QSPI return clock is used to latch the read data
> + rather than the QSPI clock. Make sure that QSPI return clock is populated
> + on the board before using this property.

Sounds like a boolean rather than a uint32? If not, then constraints on
the values?

> +# subnode's properties
> +patternProperties:
> + "^.*@[0-9a-fA-F]+$":

How many chip selects do you support? The unit-address can be limited as
I'd guess it's less than 16. Also, should be lowercase hex.

> + type: object
> + description:
> + flash device uses the subnodes below defined properties.
> +
> + cdns,read-delay:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> + description:
> + Delay in 4 microseconds, read capture logic, in clock cycles.

4us or clock cycles?

> +
> + cdns,tshsl-ns:
> + description: |
> + Delay in 50 nanoseconds, for the length that the master mode chip select
> + outputs are de-asserted between transactions.

Sounds like you can add:

multipleOf: 50

> +
> + cdns,tsd2d-ns:
> + description: |
> + Delay in 50 nanoseconds, between one chip select being de-activated
> + and the activation of another.

Same here

> +
> + cdns,tchsh-ns:
> + description: |
> + Delay in 4 nanoseconds, between last bit of current transaction and
> + deasserting the device chip select (qspi_n_ss_out).

multipleOf: 4

> +
> + cdns,tslch-ns:
> + description: |
> + Delay in 4 nanoseconds, between setting qspi_n_ss_out low and
> + first bit transfer.

multipleOf: 4

> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - reg
> + - interrupts
> + - clocks
> + - cdns,fifo-depth
> + - cdns,fifo-width
> + - cdns,trigger-address
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + qspi: spi@ff705000 {

Drop the label.

> + compatible = "cdns,qspi-nor";
> + #address-cells = <1>;
> + #size-cells = <0>;
> + reg = <0xff705000 0x1000>,
> + <0xffa00000 0x1000>;
> + interrupts = <0 151 4>;
> + clocks = <&qspi_clk>;
> + cdns,fifo-depth = <128>;
> + cdns,fifo-width = <4>;
> + cdns,trigger-address = <0x00000000>;
> +
> + flash0: n25q00@0 {

flash@0

> + compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
> + reg = <0x0>;
> + cdns,read-delay = <4>;
> + cdns,tshsl-ns = <50>;
> + cdns,tsd2d-ns = <50>;
> + cdns,tchsh-ns = <4>;
> + cdns,tslch-ns = <4>;
> + };
> + };
> +
> --
> 2.11.0
>