[PATCH v1 00/46] Use hugepages to map kernel mem on 8xx

From: Christophe Leroy
Date: Mon Mar 16 2020 - 08:35:49 EST


The main purpose of this big series is to:
- reorganise huge page handling to avoid using mm_slices.
- use huge pages to map kernel memory on the 8xx.

The 8xx supports 4 page sizes: 4k, 16k, 512k and 8M.
It uses 2 Level page tables, PGD having 1024 entries, each entry
covering 4M address space. Then each page table has 1024 entries.

At the time being, page sizes are managed in PGD entries, implying
the use of mm_slices as it can't mix several pages of the same size
in one page table.

The first purpose of this series is to reorganise things so that
standard page tables can also handle 512k pages. This is done by
adding a new _PAGE_HUGE flag which will be copied into the Level 1
entry in the TLB miss handler. That done, we have 2 types of pages:
- PGD entries to regular page tables handling 4k/16k and 512k pages
- PGD entries to hugepd tables handling 8M pages.

There is no need to mix 8M pages with other sizes, because a 8M page
will use more than what a single PGD covers.

Then comes the second purpose of this series. At the time being, the
8xx has implemented special handling in the TLB miss handlers in order
to transparently map kernel linear address space and the IMMR using
huge pages by building the TLB entries in assembly at the time of the
exception.

As mm_slices is only for user space pages, and also because it would
anyway not be convenient to slice kernel address space, it was not
possible to use huge pages for kernel address space. But after step
one of the series, it is now more flexible to use huge pages.

This series drop all assembly 'just in time' handling of huge pages
and use huge pages in page tables instead.

Once the above is done, then comes the cherry on cake:
- Use huge pages for KASAN shadow mapping
- Allow pinned TLBs with strict kernel rwx
- Allow pinned TLBs with debug pagealloc

Then, last but not least, those modifications for the 8xx allows the
following improvement on book3s/32:
- Mapping KASAN shadow with BATs
- Allowing BATs with debug pagealloc

All this allows to considerably simplify TLB miss handlers and associated
initialisation. The overhead of reading page tables is negligible
compared to the reduction of the miss handlers.

While we were at touching pte_update(), some cleanup was done
there too.

Tested widely on 8xx and 832x. Boot tested on QEMU MAC99.

Christophe Leroy (46):
powerpc/kasan: Fix shadow memory protection with CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC
powerpc/kasan: Fix error detection on memory allocation
powerpc/kasan: Fix issues by lowering KASAN_SHADOW_END
powerpc/kasan: Fix shadow pages allocation failure
powerpc/kasan: Remove unnecessary page table locking
powerpc/kasan: Refactor update of early shadow mappings
powerpc/kasan: Declare kasan_init_region() weak
powerpc/ptdump: Limit size of flags text to 1/2 chars on PPC32
powerpc/ptdump: Reorder flags
powerpc/ptdump: Add _PAGE_COHERENT flag
powerpc/ptdump: Display size of BATs
powerpc/ptdump: Standardise display of BAT flags
powerpc/ptdump: Properly handle non standard page size
powerpc/ptdump: Handle hugepd at PGD level
powerpc/32s: Don't warn when mapping RO data ROX.
powerpc/mm: Allocate static page tables for fixmap
powerpc/mm: Fix conditions to perform MMU specific management by
blocks on PPC32.
powerpc/mm: PTE_ATOMIC_UPDATES is only for 40x
powerpc/mm: Refactor pte_update() on nohash/32
powerpc/mm: Refactor pte_update() on book3s/32
powerpc/mm: Standardise __ptep_test_and_clear_young() params between
PPC32 and PPC64
powerpc/mm: Standardise pte_update() prototype between PPC32 and PPC64
powerpc/mm: Create a dedicated pte_update() for 8xx
powerpc/mm: Reduce hugepd size for 8M hugepages on 8xx
powerpc/8xx: Drop CONFIG_8xx_COPYBACK option
powerpc/8xx: Prepare handlers for _PAGE_HUGE for 512k pages.
powerpc/8xx: Manage 512k huge pages as standard pages.
powerpc/8xx: Only 8M pages are hugepte pages now
powerpc/8xx: MM_SLICE is not needed anymore
powerpc/8xx: Move PPC_PIN_TLB options into 8xx Kconfig
powerpc/8xx: Add function to update pinned TLBs
powerpc/8xx: Don't set IMMR map anymore at boot
powerpc/8xx: Always pin TLBs at startup.
powerpc/8xx: Drop special handling of Linear and IMMR mappings in I/D
TLB handlers
powerpc/8xx: Remove now unused TLB miss functions
powerpc/8xx: Move DTLB perf handling closer.
powerpc/mm: Don't be too strict with _etext alignment on PPC32
powerpc/8xx: Refactor kernel address boundary comparison
powerpc/8xx: Add a function to early map kernel via huge pages
powerpc/8xx: Map IMMR with a huge page
powerpc/8xx: Map linear memory with huge pages
powerpc/8xx: Allow STRICT_KERNEL_RwX with pinned TLB
powerpc/8xx: Allow large TLBs with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
powerpc/8xx: Implement dedicated kasan_init_region()
powerpc/32s: Allow mapping with BATs with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
powerpc/32s: Implement dedicated kasan_init_region()

arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 62 +---
arch/powerpc/configs/adder875_defconfig | 1 -
arch/powerpc/configs/ep88xc_defconfig | 1 -
arch/powerpc/configs/mpc866_ads_defconfig | 1 -
arch/powerpc/configs/mpc885_ads_defconfig | 1 -
arch/powerpc/configs/tqm8xx_defconfig | 1 -
arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/pgtable.h | 78 ++---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/fixmap.h | 4 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/hugetlb.h | 6 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/kasan.h | 10 +-
.../include/asm/nohash/32/hugetlb-8xx.h | 32 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/mmu-8xx.h | 75 +----
arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pgtable.h | 104 +++----
arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-8xx.h | 4 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/slice.h | 20 --
arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/64/pgtable.h | 28 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/pgtable.h | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/slice.h | 2 -
arch/powerpc/kernel/head_8xx.S | 292 ++++++------------
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_32.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 3 +-
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c | 12 +-
arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 43 +--
arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c | 12 +-
arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/8xx.c | 74 +++++
arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/Makefile | 2 +
arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/book3s_32.c | 57 ++++
arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/kasan_init_32.c | 91 +++---
arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h | 4 +
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c | 250 ++++++++-------
arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c | 34 +-
arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c | 22 +-
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/8xx.c | 52 ++--
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/bats.c | 41 ++-
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c | 72 +++--
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.h | 2 +
arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/shared.c | 58 ++--
arch/powerpc/perf/8xx-pmu.c | 10 -
arch/powerpc/platforms/8xx/Kconfig | 50 ++-
arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig.cputype | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/sysdev/cpm_common.c | 2 +
42 files changed, 820 insertions(+), 801 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/slice.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/8xx.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/book3s_32.c

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