Re: [PATCH ghak90 V7 04/21] audit: convert to contid list to check for orch/engine ownership

From: Neil Horman
Date: Mon Oct 28 2019 - 08:21:19 EST


On Fri, Oct 25, 2019 at 04:00:19PM -0400, Richard Guy Briggs wrote:
> On 2019-09-26 10:46, Neil Horman wrote:
> > On Wed, Sep 18, 2019 at 09:22:21PM -0400, Richard Guy Briggs wrote:
> > > Store the audit container identifier in a refcounted kernel object that
> > > is added to the master list of audit container identifiers. This will
> > > allow multiple container orchestrators/engines to work on the same
> > > machine without danger of inadvertantly re-using an existing identifier.
> > > It will also allow an orchestrator to inject a process into an existing
> > > container by checking if the original container owner is the one
> > > injecting the task. A hash table list is used to optimize searches.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > include/linux/audit.h | 26 ++++++++++++++--
> > > kernel/audit.c | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> > > kernel/audit.h | 8 +++++
> > > 3 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/audit.h b/include/linux/audit.h
> > > index f2e3b81f2942..e317807cdd3e 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/audit.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/audit.h
> > > @@ -95,10 +95,18 @@ struct audit_ntp_data {
> > > struct audit_ntp_data {};
> > > #endif
> > >
> > > +struct audit_cont {
> > > + struct list_head list;
> > > + u64 id;
> > > + struct task_struct *owner;
> > > + refcount_t refcount;
> > > + struct rcu_head rcu;
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > struct audit_task_info {
> > > kuid_t loginuid;
> > > unsigned int sessionid;
> > > - u64 contid;
> > > + struct audit_cont *cont;
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
> > > struct audit_context *ctx;
> > > #endif
> > > @@ -203,11 +211,15 @@ static inline unsigned int audit_get_sessionid(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > >
> > > static inline u64 audit_get_contid(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > > {
> > > - if (!tsk->audit)
> > > + if (!tsk->audit || !tsk->audit->cont)
> > > return AUDIT_CID_UNSET;
> > > - return tsk->audit->contid;
> > > + return tsk->audit->cont->id;
> > > }
> > >
> > > +extern struct audit_cont *audit_cont(struct task_struct *tsk);
> > > +
> > > +extern void audit_cont_put(struct audit_cont *cont);
> > > +
> > I see that you manual increment this refcount at various call sites, why
> > no corresponding audit_contid_hold function?
>
> I was trying to avoid the get function due to having one site where I
> needed the pointer for later but didn't need a refcount to it so that I
> could release the refcount it if it was replaced by another cont object.
> A hold function would just contain one line that would call the
> refcount_inc(). If I did convert things over to a get function, it
> would hide some of this extra conditional code in the main calling
> function, but in one place I could just call put immediately to
> neutralize that unneeded refcount.
>
Ok, but this pattern:

static inline u64 __audit_contid_get(struct audit_cont *c) {
return c->id;
}

audit_contid_get(struct audit_cont *c) {
refcount_hold(c)
return __audit_contid_get(c)
}

Squares that up, doesn't it? It gives you an internal non refcount
holding version then to use.

> Would you see any issue with that extra get/put refcount that would only
> happen in the case of changing a contid in a nesting situation?
>
No, I personally wouldn't have an issue with it, but the above would
make it pretty readable I think

> > Neil
> >
> > > extern u32 audit_enabled;
> > >
> > > extern int audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t);
> > > @@ -277,6 +289,14 @@ static inline u64 audit_get_contid(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > > return AUDIT_CID_UNSET;
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static inline struct audit_cont *audit_cont(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > > +{
> > > + return NULL;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static inline void audit_cont_put(struct audit_cont *cont)
> > > +{ }
> > > +
> > > #define audit_enabled AUDIT_OFF
> > >
> > > static inline int audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
> > > diff --git a/kernel/audit.c b/kernel/audit.c
> > > index a36ea57cbb61..ea0899130cc1 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/audit.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/audit.c
> > > @@ -137,6 +137,8 @@ struct audit_net {
> > >
> > > /* Hash for inode-based rules */
> > > struct list_head audit_inode_hash[AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS];
> > > +/* Hash for contid-based rules */
> > > +struct list_head audit_contid_hash[AUDIT_CONTID_BUCKETS];
> > >
> > > static struct kmem_cache *audit_buffer_cache;
> > >
> > > @@ -204,6 +206,8 @@ struct audit_reply {
> > >
> > > static struct kmem_cache *audit_task_cache;
> > >
> > > +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(audit_contid_list_lock);
> > > +
> > > void __init audit_task_init(void)
> > > {
> > > audit_task_cache = kmem_cache_create("audit_task",
> > > @@ -231,7 +235,9 @@ int audit_alloc(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > > }
> > > info->loginuid = audit_get_loginuid(current);
> > > info->sessionid = audit_get_sessionid(current);
> > > - info->contid = audit_get_contid(current);
> > > + info->cont = audit_cont(current);
> > > + if (info->cont)
> > > + refcount_inc(&info->cont->refcount);
> > > tsk->audit = info;
> > >
> > > ret = audit_alloc_syscall(tsk);
> > > @@ -246,7 +252,7 @@ int audit_alloc(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > > struct audit_task_info init_struct_audit = {
> > > .loginuid = INVALID_UID,
> > > .sessionid = AUDIT_SID_UNSET,
> > > - .contid = AUDIT_CID_UNSET,
> > > + .cont = NULL,
> > > #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
> > > .ctx = NULL,
> > > #endif
> > > @@ -266,6 +272,9 @@ void audit_free(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > > /* Freeing the audit_task_info struct must be performed after
> > > * audit_log_exit() due to need for loginuid and sessionid.
> > > */
> > > + spin_lock(&audit_contid_list_lock);
> > > + audit_cont_put(tsk->audit->cont);
> > > + spin_unlock(&audit_contid_list_lock);
> > > info = tsk->audit;
> > > tsk->audit = NULL;
> > > kmem_cache_free(audit_task_cache, info);
> > > @@ -1657,6 +1666,9 @@ static int __init audit_init(void)
> > > for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS; i++)
> > > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&audit_inode_hash[i]);
> > >
> > > + for (i = 0; i < AUDIT_CONTID_BUCKETS; i++)
> > > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&audit_contid_hash[i]);
> > > +
> > > mutex_init(&audit_cmd_mutex.lock);
> > > audit_cmd_mutex.owner = NULL;
> > >
> > > @@ -2356,6 +2368,32 @@ int audit_signal_info(int sig, struct task_struct *t)
> > > return audit_signal_info_syscall(t);
> > > }
> > >
> > > +struct audit_cont *audit_cont(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > > +{
> > > + if (!tsk->audit || !tsk->audit->cont)
> > > + return NULL;
> > > + return tsk->audit->cont;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* audit_contid_list_lock must be held by caller */
> > > +void audit_cont_put(struct audit_cont *cont)
> > > +{
> > > + if (!cont)
> > > + return;
> > > + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cont->refcount)) {
> > > + put_task_struct(cont->owner);
> > > + list_del_rcu(&cont->list);
> > > + kfree_rcu(cont, rcu);
> > > + }
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static struct task_struct *audit_cont_owner(struct task_struct *tsk)
> > > +{
> > > + if (tsk->audit && tsk->audit->cont)
> > > + return tsk->audit->cont->owner;
> > > + return NULL;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > /*
> > > * audit_set_contid - set current task's audit contid
> > > * @task: target task
> > > @@ -2382,9 +2420,12 @@ int audit_set_contid(struct task_struct *task, u64 contid)
> > > }
> > > oldcontid = audit_get_contid(task);
> > > read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
> > > - /* Don't allow the audit containerid to be unset */
> > > + /* Don't allow the contid to be unset */
> > > if (!audit_contid_valid(contid))
> > > rc = -EINVAL;
> > > + /* Don't allow the contid to be set to the same value again */
> > > + else if (contid == oldcontid) {
> > > + rc = -EADDRINUSE;
> > > /* if we don't have caps, reject */
> > > else if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
> > > rc = -EPERM;
> > > @@ -2397,8 +2438,43 @@ int audit_set_contid(struct task_struct *task, u64 contid)
> > > else if (audit_contid_set(task))
> > > rc = -ECHILD;
> > > read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
> > > - if (!rc)
> > > - task->audit->contid = contid;
> > > + if (!rc) {
> > > + struct audit_cont *oldcont = audit_cont(task);
> > > + struct audit_cont *cont = NULL;
> > > + struct audit_cont *newcont = NULL;
> > > + int h = audit_hash_contid(contid);
> > > +
> > > + spin_lock(&audit_contid_list_lock);
> > > + list_for_each_entry_rcu(cont, &audit_contid_hash[h], list)
> > > + if (cont->id == contid) {
> > > + /* task injection to existing container */
> > > + if (current == cont->owner) {
> > > + refcount_inc(&cont->refcount);
> > > + newcont = cont;
> > > + } else {
> > > + rc = -ENOTUNIQ;
> > > + goto conterror;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > + if (!newcont) {
> > > + newcont = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_cont), GFP_ATOMIC);
> > > + if (newcont) {
> > > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newcont->list);
> > > + newcont->id = contid;
> > > + get_task_struct(current);
> > > + newcont->owner = current;
> > > + refcount_set(&newcont->refcount, 1);
> > > + list_add_rcu(&newcont->list, &audit_contid_hash[h]);
> > > + } else {
> > > + rc = -ENOMEM;
> > > + goto conterror;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > + task->audit->cont = newcont;
> > > + audit_cont_put(oldcont);
> > > +conterror:
> > > + spin_unlock(&audit_contid_list_lock);
> > > + }
> > > task_unlock(task);
> > >
> > > if (!audit_enabled)
> > > diff --git a/kernel/audit.h b/kernel/audit.h
> > > index 16bd03b88e0d..e4a31aa92dfe 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/audit.h
> > > +++ b/kernel/audit.h
> > > @@ -211,6 +211,14 @@ static inline int audit_hash_ino(u32 ino)
> > > return (ino & (AUDIT_INODE_BUCKETS-1));
> > > }
> > >
> > > +#define AUDIT_CONTID_BUCKETS 32
> > > +extern struct list_head audit_contid_hash[AUDIT_CONTID_BUCKETS];
> > > +
> > > +static inline int audit_hash_contid(u64 contid)
> > > +{
> > > + return (contid & (AUDIT_CONTID_BUCKETS-1));
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > /* Indicates that audit should log the full pathname. */
> > > #define AUDIT_NAME_FULL -1
> > >
> > > --
> > > 1.8.3.1
> > >
> > >
>
> - RGB
>
> --
> Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Sr. S/W Engineer, Kernel Security, Base Operating Systems
> Remote, Ottawa, Red Hat Canada
> IRC: rgb, SunRaycer
> Voice: +1.647.777.2635, Internal: (81) 32635
>
>