RE: [EXT] Re: [v4,2/2] i2c: mux: pca954x: support property idle-state

From: Biwen Li
Date: Mon Oct 21 2019 - 23:52:53 EST


> Caution: EXT Email
>
> On 2019-10-21 10:00, Biwen Li wrote:
> > This supports property idle-state
> >
>
> You should expand this a little bit to explain that idle-state, if present, overrides
> i2c-mux-idle-disconnect. You could also mention your use case where you need
> to avoid disconnects on probe/resume.
Okay, got it. I will add some information in v5.
>
> > Signed-off-by: Biwen Li <biwen.li@xxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > Change in v4:
> > - rename function
> > pca954x_calculate_chan -> pca954x_regval
> >
> > Change in v3:
> > - update subject and description
> > - add a helper function pca954x_calculate_chan()
> >
> > Change in v2:
> > - update subject and description
> > - add property idle-state
> >
> > drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c | 59
> > ++++++++++++++++++-----------
> > 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c
> > b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c
> > index 923aa3a5a3dc..e566c4cd8ba5 100644
> > --- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c
> > +++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-pca954x.c
> > @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ struct pca954x {
> >
> > u8 last_chan; /* last register value */
> > /* MUX_IDLE_AS_IS, MUX_IDLE_DISCONNECT or >= 0 for channel */
> > - s8 idle_state;
> > + s32 idle_state;
> >
> > struct i2c_client *client;
> >
> > @@ -229,20 +229,23 @@ static int pca954x_reg_write(struct i2c_adapter
> *adap,
> > I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &dummy); }
> >
> > +static u8 pca954x_regval(struct pca954x *data, u8 chan) {
> > + /* we make switches look like muxes, not sure how to be smarter
> > +*/
>
> I know you are just moving the comment around, but please fix the sentence to
> start with a capital letter and end with a period. Sorry I didn't catch this in v3.
Okay, got it, I will fix it in v5.
>
> > + if (data->chip->muxtype == pca954x_ismux)
> > + return chan | data->chip->enable;
> > + else
> > + return 1 << chan;
> > +}
> > +
> > static int pca954x_select_chan(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
> > {
> > struct pca954x *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
> > struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
> > - const struct chip_desc *chip = data->chip;
> > u8 regval;
> > int ret = 0;
> >
> > - /* we make switches look like muxes, not sure how to be smarter */
> > - if (chip->muxtype == pca954x_ismux)
> > - regval = chan | chip->enable;
> > - else
> > - regval = 1 << chan;
> > -
> > + regval = pca954x_regval(data, (u8)(chan & 0xff));
>
> Both a mask and a cast to do what the compiler should be doing all by itself?
> If you need to kill a warning, or something, please do just one or them. But
> personally I prefer the short, sweet and uncluttered:
Okay, got it, thanks. I will adjust it in v5.
>
> regval = pca954x_regval(data, chan);
>
> > /* Only select the channel if its different from the last channel */
> > if (data->last_chan != regval) {
> > ret = pca954x_reg_write(muxc->parent, client, regval);
> > @@ -256,7 +259,7 @@ static int pca954x_deselect_mux(struct
> > i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan) {
> > struct pca954x *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
> > struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
> > - s8 idle_state;
> > + s32 idle_state;
> >
> > idle_state = READ_ONCE(data->idle_state);
> > if (idle_state >= 0)
> > @@ -402,6 +405,17 @@ static void pca954x_cleanup(struct i2c_mux_core
> *muxc)
> > i2c_mux_del_adapters(muxc);
> > }
> >
> > +static int pca954x_init(struct i2c_client *client, struct pca954x
> > +*data) {
> > + if (data->idle_state >= 0) {
> > + data->last_chan = pca954x_regval(data,
> > +(u8)(data->idle_state & 0xff));
>
> Dito.

Got it, thanks.
>
> > + } else {
> > + /* Disconnect multiplexer */
> > + data->last_chan = 0;
> > + }
> > + return i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, data->last_chan);
>
> Here's another thing I missed in the earlier iterations. If i2c_smbus_write_byte
> fails here, I think you should set data->last_chan to zero. For the call from probe
> it obviously doesn't matter much, but I think the call during resume is better off
> with such extra precaution in place.
You are right. I will add extra precaution in v5.
>
> Cheers,
> Peter
>
> > +}
> > +
> > /*
> > * I2C init/probing/exit functions
> > */
> > @@ -411,7 +425,6 @@ static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> > struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
> > struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> > struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
> > - bool idle_disconnect_dt;
> > struct gpio_desc *gpio;
> > struct i2c_mux_core *muxc;
> > struct pca954x *data;
> > @@ -462,23 +475,24 @@ static int pca954x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> > }
> > }
> >
> > - /* Write the mux register at addr to verify
> > + data->idle_state = MUX_IDLE_AS_IS;
> > + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "idle-state", &data->idle_state)) {
> > + if (np && of_property_read_bool(np,
> "i2c-mux-idle-disconnect"))
> > + data->idle_state = MUX_IDLE_DISCONNECT;
> > + }
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Write the mux register at addr to verify
> > * that the mux is in fact present. This also
> > - * initializes the mux to disconnected state.
> > + * initializes the mux to a channel
> > + * or disconnected state.
> > */
> > - if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, 0) < 0) {
> > + ret = pca954x_init(client, data);
> > + if (ret < 0) {
> > dev_warn(dev, "probe failed\n");
> > return -ENODEV;
> > }
> >
> > - data->last_chan = 0; /* force the first selection */
> > - data->idle_state = MUX_IDLE_AS_IS;
> > -
> > - idle_disconnect_dt = np &&
> > - of_property_read_bool(np, "i2c-mux-idle-disconnect");
> > - if (idle_disconnect_dt)
> > - data->idle_state = MUX_IDLE_DISCONNECT;
> > -
> > ret = pca954x_irq_setup(muxc);
> > if (ret)
> > goto fail_cleanup;
> > @@ -531,8 +545,7 @@ static int pca954x_resume(struct device *dev)
> > struct i2c_mux_core *muxc = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> > struct pca954x *data = i2c_mux_priv(muxc);
> >
> > - data->last_chan = 0;
> > - return i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, 0);
> > + return pca954x_init(client, data);
> > }
> > #endif
> >
> >