Re: [PATCH v2] arm64: dts: qcom: msm8998: Fixup uart3 gpio config for bluetooth

From: Jeffrey Hugo
Date: Mon Oct 21 2019 - 16:29:00 EST


On Mon, Oct 21, 2019 at 1:58 PM Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Oct 21, 2019 at 09:19:21AM -0700, Jeffrey Hugo wrote:
> > It turns out that the wcn3990 can float the gpio lines during bootup, etc
> > which will result in the uart core thinking there is incoming data. This
> > results in the bluetooth stack getting garbage. By applying a bias to
> > match what wcn3990 would drive, the issue is corrected.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <jeffrey.l.hugo@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >
> > v2:
> > -split out pinctrl config by pin
> >
> > .../boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi | 22 ++++++++++++++++
> > arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi | 22 ++++++++++++++++
> > arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi | 25 ++++++++++++++++---
> > 3 files changed, 65 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi
> > index 38a1c2ba5e83..8c9a3e0f3843 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-clamshell.dtsi
> > @@ -37,6 +37,28 @@
> > };
> > };
> >
> > +&blsp1_uart3_on {
> > + rx {
> > + /delete-property/ bias-disable;
> > + /*
> > + * Configure a pull-up on 45 (RX). This is needed to
> > + * avoid garbage data when the TX pin of the Bluetooth
> > + * module is in tri-state (module powered off or not
> > + * driving the signal yet).
> > + */
> > + bias-pull-up;
> > + };
> > +
> > + cts {
> > + /delete-property/ bias-disable;
> > + /*
> > + * Configure a pull-down on 47 (CTS) to match the pull
> > + * of the Bluetooth module.
> > + */
> > + bias-pull-down;
> > + };
> > +};
> > +
> > &qusb2phy {
> > status = "okay";
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi
> > index 8adb4969baec..74c14f50b0f6 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-mtp.dtsi
> > @@ -37,6 +37,28 @@
> > };
> > };
> >
> > +&blsp1_uart3_on {
> > + rx {
> > + /delete-property/ bias-disable;
> > + /*
> > + * Configure a pull-up on 45 (RX). This is needed to
> > + * avoid garbage data when the TX pin of the Bluetooth
> > + * module is in tri-state (module powered off or not
> > + * driving the signal yet).
> > + */
> > + bias-pull-up;
> > + };
> > +
> > + cts {
> > + /delete-property/ bias-disable;
> > + /*
> > + * Configure a pull-down on 47 (CTS) to match the pull
> > + * of the Bluetooth module.
> > + */
> > + bias-pull-down;
> > + };
> > +};
> > +
> > &blsp2_uart1 {
> > status = "okay";
> > };
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi
> > index e32d3ab395ea..7c222cbf19d9 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/msm8998-pins.dtsi
> > @@ -77,13 +77,30 @@
> > };
> >
> > blsp1_uart3_on: blsp1_uart3_on {
> > - mux {
> > - pins = "gpio45", "gpio46", "gpio47", "gpio48";
> > + tx {
> > + pins = "gpio45";
> > function = "blsp_uart3_a";
> > + drive-strength = <2>;
>
> Should the drive-strength really be configured in the .dtsi
> of the SoC? I think of it as a board specific property, since it
> depends on what is on the other end of the UART.

I'm mostly waiting to see what Bjorn would like, but I see some value
in providing decent, sane defaults to work with to start. The
documentation I see indicates that the uart function isn't expected to
exceed a 2mA sink/source drive.

>
> > + bias-disable;
>
> This seems reasonable since the SoC drives the TX pin.
>
> > };
> >
> > - config {
> > - pins = "gpio45", "gpio46", "gpio47", "gpio48";
> > + rx {
> > + pins = "gpio46";
> > + function = "blsp_uart3_a";
> > + drive-strength = <2>;
>
> 'drive-strength' shouldn't be needed for an input pin

The hardware always configures a drive strength, its also indicates
how much the SoC is willing to sink.

>
> > + bias-disable;
>
> In case of the input pins I'm not sure if this should/needs to be in
> the .dtsi of the SoC. If it isn't really needed it would allow to
> remove the '/delete-property/ bias-disable;' entries in the board
> files.
>
> > + };
> > +
> > + cts {
> > + pins = "gpio47";
> > + function = "blsp_uart3_a";
> > + drive-strength = <2>;
>
> 'drive-strength' shouldn't be needed for an input pin
>
> > + bias-disable;
> > + };
> > +
> > + rfr {
> > + pins = "gpio48";
> > + function = "blsp_uart3_a";
> > drive-strength = <2>;
> > bias-disable;
> > };
> > --
> > 2.17.1
> >