Re: [RFC PATCH 0/6] SMMUv3 PMCG IMP DEF event support

From: John Garry
Date: Wed Oct 16 2019 - 08:07:33 EST



Hi Robin,

Two significant concerns right off the bat:

- It seems more common than not for silicon designers to fail to
implement IIDR correctly, so it's only a matter of time before
inevitably needing to bring back some firmware-level identifier
abstraction (if not already - does Hi161x have PMCGs?)

Maybe there's a way that we can switch to this method, and leave the
door open for an easy way to support firmware-level identifier again,
if ever needed. I'm not too pushed - this was secondary to just
allowing the PMCG driver know the associated SMMU model.

But that's the part I'm not buying - there's no clear advantage to
pushing that complexity down into the PMCG driver, vs. leaving the IORT
code responsible for translating an SMMU model into a PMCG model, yet
the aforementioned disadvantages jump out right away.


One advantage is that the next piece of quirky hw with a properly implemented IIDR does not require a new IORT model.

And today, this handling is only for hi1620, and since we can use hi1620 IIDR to id it, then it seems good to remove code outside the PMCG driver specifically to handle it.

But if you think it's going to be needed again, then it makes sense not to remove it.

And, no, hi161x does not have any PMCGs.

Hooray, I guess :)


- This seems like a step in entirely the wrong direction for supporting
.

So to support PMCGs that reference a Named Component or Root Complex,
I thought that the IORT parsing code would have to do some secondary
lookup to the associated SMMU, through the Named Component or Root
Complex node.

What was your idea here?

The associated SMMU has no relevance in that context - the reason for
the Node Reference to point to a non-SMMU node is for devices that
implement their own embedded TLB (e.g. AMBA DTI masters) and expose a
standard PMCG interface to monitor it. It isn't reasonable to expect any
old PCIe controller or on-chip-accelerator driver to expose a fake SMMU
IIDR just to keep some other driver happy.

But won't there still be an SMMU associated with the AMBA DTI masters, in your example?

It's this SMMU which the PMCG driver would reference as the "parent" device, and the IORT parsing would need to do the lookup for this reference.

But then, this becomes something that the DT parsing would need to handle also.


Note: I do acknowledge that an overall issue is that we assume all
PMCG IMP DEF events are same for a given SMMU model.

That assumption does technically fail already - I know MMU-600 has
different IMP-DEF events for its TCU and TBUs, however as long as we can
get as far as "this is some part of an MMU-600" the driver should be
able to figure out the rest (annoyingly it looks like both PMCG types
expose the same PMCG_ID_REGS information, but they should be
distinguishable by PMCG_CEIDn).

JFYI, PMCG_CEIDn contents for hi1620 are all zero, apart from PMDEVARCH and PMDEVTYPE, which are same as arm implementation according to the spec - sigh...


Interpreting the Node Reference is definitely a welcome improvement over
matching table headers, but absent a truly compelling argument to the
contrary, I'd rather retain the "PMCG model" abstraction in between that
and the driver itself (especially since those can trivially be hung off
compatibles once it comes to DT support).

For DT, I would assume that we just use compatible strings would allow
us to identify the PMCG model.

Right, that was largely my point - DT probing can start with a PMCG
model, so it's a lot more logical for ACPI probing to do the same, with
the actual PMCG model determination hidden away in the ACPI code. That's
the basis of the current design.

I have been nagging the architects that PMCGs not having their own IIDR
is an unwelcome hole in the spec, so hopefully this might get a bit
easier some day.

For sure. The spec reads that the PMCGs may be "independently-designed", hence no general id method. I don't get this.


On a related matter, is there still a need to deal with scenarios of
the PMCG being located within the SMMU register map? As you may
remember, we did have this issue but relocated the PMCG to outside the
SMMU register map in a later chip rev.

MMU-600 has its TCU PMCG page 0 in the middle of its SMMU page 0 space,
but given that it's an Arm IP, I expect that when the heat gets turned
up for making it work, it's most likely to be under me ;)

OK, so this is another reason why I thought that having a reference to the SMMU device could be useful in terms of solving that problem.


Robin.

.

Thanks again,
John