possible deadlock in usb_deregister_dev

From: syzbot
Date: Mon Aug 05 2019 - 07:58:14 EST


Hello,

syzbot found the following crash on:

HEAD commit: e96407b4 usb-fuzzer: main usb gadget fuzzer driver
git tree: https://github.com/google/kasan.git usb-fuzzer
console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=13b5bc8a600000
kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=792eb47789f57810
dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a64a382964bf6c71a9c0
compiler: gcc (GCC) 9.0.0 20181231 (experimental)

Unfortunately, I don't have any reproducer for this crash yet.

IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
Reported-by: syzbot+a64a382964bf6c71a9c0@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

usb 4-1: USB disconnect, device number 85
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.3.0-rc2+ #24 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
kworker/0:2/105 is trying to acquire lock:
000000003db0b025 (minor_rwsem){++++}, at: usb_deregister_dev drivers/usb/core/file.c:238 [inline]
000000003db0b025 (minor_rwsem){++++}, at: usb_deregister_dev+0x61/0x270 drivers/usb/core/file.c:230

but task is already holding lock:
000000000afbf30c (iowarrior_open_disc_lock){+.+.}, at: iowarrior_disconnect+0x45/0x2c0 drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c:867

which lock already depends on the new lock.


the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (iowarrior_open_disc_lock){+.+.}:
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:930 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x158/0x1360 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1077
iowarrior_open+0x8a/0x2a0 drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c:600
usb_open+0x1df/0x270 drivers/usb/core/file.c:48
chrdev_open+0x219/0x5c0 fs/char_dev.c:414
do_dentry_open+0x494/0x1120 fs/open.c:797
do_last fs/namei.c:3416 [inline]
path_openat+0x1430/0x3f50 fs/namei.c:3533
do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280 fs/namei.c:3563
do_sys_open+0x3c0/0x580 fs/open.c:1089
do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x580 arch/x86/entry/common.c:296
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

-> #1 (iowarrior_mutex){+.+.}:
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:930 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x158/0x1360 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1077
iowarrior_open+0x23/0x2a0 drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c:589
usb_open+0x1df/0x270 drivers/usb/core/file.c:48
chrdev_open+0x219/0x5c0 fs/char_dev.c:414
do_dentry_open+0x494/0x1120 fs/open.c:797
do_last fs/namei.c:3416 [inline]
path_openat+0x1430/0x3f50 fs/namei.c:3533
do_filp_open+0x1a1/0x280 fs/namei.c:3563
do_sys_open+0x3c0/0x580 fs/open.c:1089
do_syscall_64+0xb7/0x580 arch/x86/entry/common.c:296
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

-> #0 (minor_rwsem){++++}:
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2405 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2507 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2897 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x1f7c/0x3b50 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3880
lock_acquire+0x127/0x320 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4412
down_write+0x92/0x150 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1500
usb_deregister_dev drivers/usb/core/file.c:238 [inline]
usb_deregister_dev+0x61/0x270 drivers/usb/core/file.c:230
iowarrior_disconnect+0xa8/0x2c0 drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c:873
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x8a0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:423
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1120 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x404/0x4c0 drivers/base/dd.c:1151
bus_remove_device+0x2dc/0x4a0 drivers/base/bus.c:556
device_del+0x420/0xb10 drivers/base/core.c:2288
usb_disable_device+0x211/0x690 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1237
usb_disconnect+0x284/0x8d0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2199
hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4949 [inline]
hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5213 [inline]
port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5359 [inline]
hub_event+0x1454/0x3640 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5441
process_one_work+0x92b/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
worker_thread+0x96/0xe20 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
kthread+0x318/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:255
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
minor_rwsem --> iowarrior_mutex --> iowarrior_open_disc_lock

Possible unsafe locking scenario:

CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(iowarrior_open_disc_lock);
lock(iowarrior_mutex);
lock(iowarrior_open_disc_lock);
lock(minor_rwsem);

*** DEADLOCK ***

6 locks held by kworker/0:2/105:
#0: 00000000aba84ede ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}, at: __write_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:226 [inline]
#0: 00000000aba84ede ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}, at: arch_atomic64_set arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h:34 [inline]
#0: 00000000aba84ede ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}, at: atomic64_set include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:855 [inline]
#0: 00000000aba84ede ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}, at: atomic_long_set include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:40 [inline]
#0: 00000000aba84ede ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}, at: set_work_data kernel/workqueue.c:620 [inline]
#0: 00000000aba84ede ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}, at: set_work_pool_and_clear_pending kernel/workqueue.c:647 [inline]
#0: 00000000aba84ede ((wq_completion)usb_hub_wq){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x827/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:2240
#1: 0000000058d65fe1 ((work_completion)(&hub->events)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x85b/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:2244
#2: 000000006a2f7a8f (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_lock include/linux/device.h:1220 [inline]
#2: 000000006a2f7a8f (&dev->mutex){....}, at: hub_event+0x17c/0x3640 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5387
#3: 00000000eddd5fcd (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_lock include/linux/device.h:1220 [inline]
#3: 00000000eddd5fcd (&dev->mutex){....}, at: usb_disconnect+0x91/0x8d0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2190
#4: 000000009478eeb7 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x23/0x4c0 drivers/base/dd.c:1148
#5: 000000000afbf30c (iowarrior_open_disc_lock){+.+.}, at: iowarrior_disconnect+0x45/0x2c0 drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c:867

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 105 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc2+ #24
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0xca/0x13e lib/dump_stack.c:113
check_noncircular+0x345/0x3e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1741
check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2405 [inline]
check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2507 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2897 [inline]
__lock_acquire+0x1f7c/0x3b50 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3880
lock_acquire+0x127/0x320 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4412
down_write+0x92/0x150 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1500
usb_deregister_dev drivers/usb/core/file.c:238 [inline]
usb_deregister_dev+0x61/0x270 drivers/usb/core/file.c:230
iowarrior_disconnect+0xa8/0x2c0 drivers/usb/misc/iowarrior.c:873
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x8a0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:423
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1120 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x404/0x4c0 drivers/base/dd.c:1151
bus_remove_device+0x2dc/0x4a0 drivers/base/bus.c:556
device_del+0x420/0xb10 drivers/base/core.c:2288
usb_disable_device+0x211/0x690 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1237
usb_disconnect+0x284/0x8d0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2199
hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4949 [inline]
hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5213 [inline]
port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5359 [inline]
hub_event+0x1454/0x3640 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5441
process_one_work+0x92b/0x1530 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
worker_thread+0x96/0xe20 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
kthread+0x318/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:255
ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
iowarrior 4-1:0.236: I/O-Warror #0 now disconnected
usb 4-1: new high-speed USB device number 86 using dummy_hcd
usb 4-1: Using ep0 maxpacket: 8
usb 4-1: config 0 has an invalid interface number: 171 but max is 0
usb 4-1: config 0 has no interface number 0
usb 4-1: New USB device found, idVendor=14f7, idProduct=0500, bcdDevice=ac.d6
usb 4-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
usb 4-1: config 0 descriptor??
technisat-usb2: could not set alternate setting to 0
technisat-usb2: firmware version: 251.126
dvb-usb: found a 'Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2)' in warm state.
dvb-usb: will pass the complete MPEG2 transport stream to the software demuxer.
dvbdev: DVB: registering new adapter (Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2))
usb 4-1: media controller created
technisat-usb2: i2c-error: out failed 53 = -22
dvb-usb: MAC address reading failed.
dvbdev: dvb_create_media_entity: media entity 'dvb-demux' registered.
technisat-usb2: i2c-error: out failed 68 = -22
dvb-usb: no frontend was attached by 'Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2)'
Registered IR keymap rc-technisat-usb2
rc_core: Loaded IR protocol module ir-rc5-decoder, but protocol rc-5 still not available
rc rc0: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) as /devices/platform/dummy_hcd.3/usb4/4-1/rc/rc0
input: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) as /devices/platform/dummy_hcd.3/usb4/4-1/rc/rc0/input262
dvb-usb: schedule remote query interval to 100 msecs.
dvb-usb: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) successfully initialized and connected.
usb 4-1: USB disconnect, device number 86
dvb-usb: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) successfully deinitialized and disconnected.
usb 5-1: USB disconnect, device number 48
usb 2-1: USB disconnect, device number 98
metro-usb ttyUSB0: Metrologic USB to Serial converter now disconnected from ttyUSB0
metro_usb 2-1:0.123: device disconnected
usb 2-1: new low-speed USB device number 99 using dummy_hcd
usb 2-1: config index 0 descriptor too short (expected 63259, got 46)
usb 2-1: config 0 has an invalid interface number: 123 but max is 0
usb 2-1: config 0 has an invalid descriptor of length 0, skipping remainder of the config
usb 2-1: config 0 has no interface number 0
usb 2-1: config 0 interface 123 altsetting 0 endpoint 0x81 is Bulk; changing to Interrupt
usb 2-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0c2e, idProduct=0720, bcdDevice=43.fe
usb 2-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
usb 2-1: config 0 descriptor??
metro_usb 2-1:0.123: Metrologic USB to Serial converter detected
usb 2-1: Metrologic USB to Serial converter now attached to ttyUSB0
usb 4-1: new high-speed USB device number 89 using dummy_hcd
usb 4-1: Using ep0 maxpacket: 8
usb 4-1: config 0 has an invalid interface number: 171 but max is 0
usb 4-1: config 0 has no interface number 0
usb 4-1: New USB device found, idVendor=14f7, idProduct=0500, bcdDevice=ac.d6
usb 4-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
usb 4-1: config 0 descriptor??
technisat-usb2: could not set alternate setting to 0
technisat-usb2: firmware version: 25.147
dvb-usb: found a 'Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2)' in warm state.
dvb-usb: will pass the complete MPEG2 transport stream to the software demuxer.
dvbdev: DVB: registering new adapter (Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2))
usb 4-1: media controller created
technisat-usb2: i2c-error: out failed 53 = -22
dvb-usb: MAC address reading failed.
dvbdev: dvb_create_media_entity: media entity 'dvb-demux' registered.
technisat-usb2: i2c-error: out failed 68 = -22
dvb-usb: no frontend was attached by 'Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2)'
Registered IR keymap rc-technisat-usb2
rc_core: Loaded IR protocol module ir-rc5-decoder, but protocol rc-5 still not available
rc rc0: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) as /devices/platform/dummy_hcd.3/usb4/4-1/rc/rc0
input: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) as /devices/platform/dummy_hcd.3/usb4/4-1/rc/rc0/input265
dvb-usb: schedule remote query interval to 100 msecs.
dvb-usb: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) successfully initialized and connected.
usb 4-1: USB disconnect, device number 89
dvb-usb: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) successfully deinitialized and disconnected.
usb 4-1: new high-speed USB device number 90 using dummy_hcd
usb 4-1: Using ep0 maxpacket: 8
usb 4-1: config 0 has an invalid interface number: 171 but max is 0
usb 4-1: config 0 has no interface number 0
usb 4-1: New USB device found, idVendor=14f7, idProduct=0500, bcdDevice=ac.d6
usb 4-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
usb 4-1: config 0 descriptor??
technisat-usb2: could not set alternate setting to 0
technisat-usb2: firmware version: 39.225
dvb-usb: found a 'Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2)' in warm state.
dvb-usb: will pass the complete MPEG2 transport stream to the software demuxer.
dvbdev: DVB: registering new adapter (Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2))
usb 4-1: media controller created
technisat-usb2: i2c-error: out failed 53 = -22
dvb-usb: MAC address reading failed.
dvbdev: dvb_create_media_entity: media entity 'dvb-demux' registered.
technisat-usb2: i2c-error: out failed 68 = -22
dvb-usb: no frontend was attached by 'Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2)'
Registered IR keymap rc-technisat-usb2
rc_core: Loaded IR protocol module ir-rc5-decoder, but protocol rc-5 still not available
rc rc0: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) as /devices/platform/dummy_hcd.3/usb4/4-1/rc/rc0
input: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) as /devices/platform/dummy_hcd.3/usb4/4-1/rc/rc0/input266
dvb-usb: schedule remote query interval to 100 msecs.
dvb-usb: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) successfully initialized and connected.
usb 4-1: USB disconnect, device number 90
dvb-usb: Technisat SkyStar USB HD (DVB-S/S2) successfully deinitialized and disconnected.


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