Re: [RFC PATCH] compiler_attributes.h: Add 'fallthrough' pseudo keyword for switch/case use

From: Joe Perches
Date: Sun Aug 04 2019 - 14:02:29 EST


On Tue, 2019-07-30 at 22:35 -0700, Joe Perches wrote:
> Reserve the pseudo keyword 'fallthrough' for the ability to convert the
> various case block /* fallthrough */ style comments to appear to be an
> actual reserved word with the same gcc case block missing fallthrough
> warning capability.

Linus? Do you have an opinion about this RFC/patch?

> All switch/case blocks now must end in one of:
>
> break;
> fallthrough;
> goto <label>;
> return [expression];
>
> fallthough is gcc's __attribute__((__fallthrough__)) which was introduced
> in gcc version 7..
>
> fallthrough devolves to an empty "do {} while (0)" if the compiler version
> (any version less than gcc 7) does not support the attribute.
>
> Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> For allow compilation of a kernel that includes net/sctp, this patch
> also requires a rename of the use of fallthrough as a label in
> net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c that was submitted as:
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/e0dd3af448e38e342c1ac6e7c0c802696eb77fd6.1564549413.git.joe@xxxxxxxxxxx/
>
> include/linux/compiler_attributes.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h b/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h
> index 6b318efd8a74..cdf016596659 100644
> --- a/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h
> +++ b/include/linux/compiler_attributes.h
> @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@
> # define __GCC4_has_attribute___noclone__ 1
> # define __GCC4_has_attribute___nonstring__ 0
> # define __GCC4_has_attribute___no_sanitize_address__ (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 8)
> +# define __GCC4_has_attribute___fallthrough__ 0
> #endif
>
> /*
> @@ -185,6 +186,22 @@
> # define __noclone
> #endif
>
> +/*
> + * Add the pseudo keyword 'fallthrough' so case statement blocks
> + * must end with any of these keywords:
> + * break;
> + * fallthrough;
> + * goto <label>;
> + * return [expression];
> + *
> + * gcc: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Statement-Attributes.html#Statement-Attributes
> + */
> +#if __has_attribute(__fallthrough__)
> +# define fallthrough __attribute__((__fallthrough__))
> +#else
> +# define fallthrough do {} while (0) /* fallthrough */
> +#endif
> +
> /*
> * Note the missing underscores.
> *