Re: [PATCH] drm/bridge: dw-hdmi: Use automatic CTS generation mode when using non-AHB audio

From: Andrzej Hajda
Date: Mon Jul 01 2019 - 06:36:21 EST


On 12.06.2019 10:51, Neil Armstrong wrote:
> When using an I2S source using a different clock source (usually the I2S
> audio HW uses dedicated PLLs, different from the HDMI PHY PLL), fixed
> CTS values will cause some frequent audio drop-out and glitches as
> reported on Amlogic, Allwinner and Rockchip SoCs setups.
>
> Setting the CTS in automatic mode will let the HDMI controller generate
> automatically the CTS value to match the input audio clock.
>
> The DesignWare DW-HDMI User Guide explains:
> For Automatic CTS generation
> Write "0" on the bit field "CTS_manual", Register 0x3205: AUD_CTS3
>
> The DesignWare DW-HDMI Databook explains :
> If "CTS_manual" bit equals 0b this registers contains "audCTS[19:0]"
> generated by the Cycle time counter according to specified timing.
>
> Cc: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@xxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jonas Karlman <jonas@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@xxxxxxxxxxxx>


Queued to drm-misc-next.


Regards

Andrzej


> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c | 44 +++++++++++++++--------
> 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
> index c68b6ed1bb35..6458c3a31d23 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/synopsys/dw-hdmi.c
> @@ -437,8 +437,14 @@ static void hdmi_set_cts_n(struct dw_hdmi *hdmi, unsigned int cts,
> /* nshift factor = 0 */
> hdmi_modb(hdmi, 0, HDMI_AUD_CTS3_N_SHIFT_MASK, HDMI_AUD_CTS3);
>
> - hdmi_writeb(hdmi, ((cts >> 16) & HDMI_AUD_CTS3_AUDCTS19_16_MASK) |
> - HDMI_AUD_CTS3_CTS_MANUAL, HDMI_AUD_CTS3);
> + /* Use automatic CTS generation mode when CTS is not set */
> + if (cts)
> + hdmi_writeb(hdmi, ((cts >> 16) &
> + HDMI_AUD_CTS3_AUDCTS19_16_MASK) |
> + HDMI_AUD_CTS3_CTS_MANUAL,
> + HDMI_AUD_CTS3);
> + else
> + hdmi_writeb(hdmi, 0, HDMI_AUD_CTS3);
> hdmi_writeb(hdmi, (cts >> 8) & 0xff, HDMI_AUD_CTS2);
> hdmi_writeb(hdmi, cts & 0xff, HDMI_AUD_CTS1);
>
> @@ -508,24 +514,32 @@ static void hdmi_set_clk_regenerator(struct dw_hdmi *hdmi,
> {
> unsigned long ftdms = pixel_clk;
> unsigned int n, cts;
> + u8 config3;
> u64 tmp;
>
> n = hdmi_compute_n(sample_rate, pixel_clk);
>
> - /*
> - * Compute the CTS value from the N value. Note that CTS and N
> - * can be up to 20 bits in total, so we need 64-bit math. Also
> - * note that our TDMS clock is not fully accurate; it is accurate
> - * to kHz. This can introduce an unnecessary remainder in the
> - * calculation below, so we don't try to warn about that.
> - */
> - tmp = (u64)ftdms * n;
> - do_div(tmp, 128 * sample_rate);
> - cts = tmp;
> + config3 = hdmi_readb(hdmi, HDMI_CONFIG3_ID);
>
> - dev_dbg(hdmi->dev, "%s: fs=%uHz ftdms=%lu.%03luMHz N=%d cts=%d\n",
> - __func__, sample_rate, ftdms / 1000000, (ftdms / 1000) % 1000,
> - n, cts);
> + /* Only compute CTS when using internal AHB audio */
> + if (config3 & HDMI_CONFIG3_AHBAUDDMA) {
> + /*
> + * Compute the CTS value from the N value. Note that CTS and N
> + * can be up to 20 bits in total, so we need 64-bit math. Also
> + * note that our TDMS clock is not fully accurate; it is
> + * accurate to kHz. This can introduce an unnecessary remainder
> + * in the calculation below, so we don't try to warn about that.
> + */
> + tmp = (u64)ftdms * n;
> + do_div(tmp, 128 * sample_rate);
> + cts = tmp;
> +
> + dev_dbg(hdmi->dev, "%s: fs=%uHz ftdms=%lu.%03luMHz N=%d cts=%d\n",
> + __func__, sample_rate,
> + ftdms / 1000000, (ftdms / 1000) % 1000,
> + n, cts);
> + } else
> + cts = 0;
>
> spin_lock_irq(&hdmi->audio_lock);
> hdmi->audio_n = n;