[PATCH v3 4/5] x86/umwait: Add sysfs interface to control umwait maximum time

From: Fenghua Yu
Date: Fri May 24 2019 - 20:08:26 EST


IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL[31:2] determines the maximum time in TSC-quanta
that processor can stay in C0.1 or C0.2. A zero value means no maximum
time.

Each instruction sets its own deadline in the instruction's implicit
input EDX:EAX value. The instruction wakes up if the time-stamp counter
reaches or exceeds the specified deadline, or the umwait maximum time
expires, or a store happens in the monitored address range in umwait.

Users can write an unsigned 32-bit number to
/sys/devices/system/cpu/umwait_control/max_time to change the default
value. Note that a value of zero means there is no limit. Low order
two bits are ignored.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/power/umwait.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 37 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/power/umwait.c b/arch/x86/power/umwait.c
index cf5de7e1cc24..61076aad7138 100644
--- a/arch/x86/power/umwait.c
+++ b/arch/x86/power/umwait.c
@@ -103,8 +103,45 @@ static ssize_t enable_c0_2_store(struct device *dev,
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(enable_c0_2);

+static ssize_t
+max_time_show(struct device *kobj, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", umwait_max_time);
+}
+
+static ssize_t max_time_store(struct device *kobj,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ u32 max_time;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtou32(buf, 0, &max_time);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&umwait_lock);
+
+ /* Only get max time value from bits[31:2] */
+ max_time &= MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL_MAX_TIME;
+ if (umwait_max_time == max_time)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ umwait_max_time = max_time;
+
+ /* Update umwait max time on all CPUs */
+ umwait_control_msr_update_all_cpus();
+
+out_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&umwait_lock);
+
+ return count;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_time);
+
static struct attribute *umwait_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_enable_c0_2.attr,
+ &dev_attr_max_time.attr,
NULL
};

--
2.19.1