Re: [PATCH] KVM: X86: Enable IA32_MSIC_ENABLE MONITOR bit when exposing mwait/monitor

From: Radim KrÄmÃÅ
Date: Mon May 13 2019 - 09:37:28 EST


2019-05-13 17:46+0800, Wanpeng Li:
> From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> MSR IA32_MSIC_ENABLE bit 18, according to SDM:
>
> | When this bit is set to 0, the MONITOR feature flag is not set (CPUID.01H:ECX[bit 3] = 0).
> | This indicates that MONITOR/MWAIT are not supported.
> |
> | Software attempts to execute MONITOR/MWAIT will cause #UD when this bit is 0.
> |
> | When this bit is set to 1 (default), MONITOR/MWAIT are supported (CPUID.01H:ECX[bit 3] = 1).
>
> This bit should be set to 1, if BIOS enables MONITOR/MWAIT support on host and
> we intend to expose mwait/monitor to the guest.

The CPUID.01H:ECX[bit 3] ought to mirror the value of the MSR bit and
as userspace has control of them both, I'd argue that it is userspace's
job to configure both bits to match on the initial setup.

Also, CPUID.01H:ECX[bit 3] is a better guard than kvm_mwait_in_guest().
kvm_mwait_in_guest() affects the behavior of MONITOR/MWAIT, not its
guest visibility.
Some weird migration cases might want MONITOR in CPUID without
kvm_mwait_in_guest() and the MSR should be correct there as well.

Missing the MSR bit shouldn't be a big problem for guests, so I am in
favor of fixing the userspace code.

Thanks.

(For extra correctness in KVM, we could implement toggling of the CPUID
bit based on guest writes to the MSR.)