Re: [PATCH v2 12/19] PM / devfreq: tegra: Avoid inconsistency of current frequency value

From: Chanwoo Choi
Date: Tue Apr 16 2019 - 20:34:34 EST


Hi,

On 19. 4. 17. ìì 12:40, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
> 16.04.2019 10:15, Chanwoo Choi ÐÐÑÐÑ:
>> Hi,
>>
>> On 19. 4. 15. ìí 11:54, Dmitry Osipenko wrote:
>>> The frequency value potentially could change in-between. It doesn't
>>> cause any real problem at all right now, but that could change in the
>>> future. Hence let's avoid the inconsistency.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>> drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c | 6 ++++--
>>> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c b/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
>>> index a668e4fbc874..f1a6f951813a 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/devfreq/tegra-devfreq.c
>>> @@ -496,13 +496,15 @@ static int tegra_devfreq_get_dev_status(struct device *dev,
>>> {
>>> struct tegra_devfreq *tegra = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>>> struct tegra_devfreq_device *actmon_dev;
>>> + unsigned long cur_freq;
>>>
>>> - stat->current_frequency = tegra->cur_freq * KHZ;
>>> + cur_freq = READ_ONCE(tegra->cur_freq);
>>>
>>> /* To be used by the tegra governor */
>>> stat->private_data = tegra;
>>>
>>> /* The below are to be used by the other governors */
>>> + stat->current_frequency = cur_freq * KHZ;
>>>
>>> actmon_dev = &tegra->devices[MCALL];
>>>
>>> @@ -513,7 +515,7 @@ static int tegra_devfreq_get_dev_status(struct device *dev,
>>> stat->busy_time *= 100 / BUS_SATURATION_RATIO;
>>>
>>> /* Number of cycles in a sampling period */
>>> - stat->total_time = ACTMON_SAMPLING_PERIOD * tegra->cur_freq;
>>> + stat->total_time = ACTMON_SAMPLING_PERIOD * cur_freq;
>>>
>>> stat->busy_time = min(stat->busy_time, stat->total_time);
>>>
>>>
>>
>> The read/write access of tegra->cur_freq is in the single routine
>> of update_devfreq() as following. I think that there are no any
>> potential problem about the inconsistency of tegra->cur_freq.
>
> No, that's wrong assumption. The tegra->cur_freq is changed by the clock notifier that runs asynchronously with the devfreq driver when EMC clock rate is changed by something else in the kernel.
>
>> IMHO, if there are no any problem now, I'm not sure that we need
>> to apply this patch.
>>
>> update_devfreq()
>> {
>> devfreq->governor->get_target_freq()
>> devfreq_update_stats(devfreq)
>> tegra_devfreq_get_dev_status()
>> stat->current_frequency = tegra->cur_freq * KHZ;
>>
>> devfreq_set_target()
>> tegra_devfreq_target()
>> clk_set_min_rate(emc_rate, )
>> tegra_actmon_rate_notify_cb()
>> tegra->cur_freq = data->new_rate / KHZ;
>>
>> clk_set_rate(emc_rate, )
>> tegra_actmon_rate_notify_cb()
>> tegra->cur_freq = data->new_rate / KHZ;
>> }
>>
>>
>
> The cur_freq value is changed by the clock notifier that runs asynchronously with the rest of the devfreq driver. Hence potentially compiler may generate two separate fetches of the cur_freq value, then the clock rate could be changed by other CPU core simultaneously with tegra_devfreq_get_dev_status() or kernel may re-schedule preemptively, changing the clock rate in-between of the two fetches.
>
>

Thanks. I understand why have to consider the inconsistency of clock
which is used on the multiple points.

Looks good to me.
Reviewed-by: Chanwoo Choi <cw00.choi@xxxxxxxxxxx>

--
Best Regards,
Chanwoo Choi
Samsung Electronics