[PATCH] x86/mm/mem_encrypt: Disable all instrumentation for SME early boot code

From: Hook, Gary
Date: Thu Apr 04 2019 - 16:27:04 EST


Enablement of AMD's Secure Memory Encryption feature is determined
very early in the boot cycle. Part of this procedure involves scanning
the command line for the paramater 'mem_encrypt'.

To determine intended state, the function sme_enable() uses library
functions cmdline_find_option() and strncmp(). Their use occurs early
enough such that we can't assume that any instrumentation subsystem is
initialized. For example, making calls to a KASAN-instrumented
function before KASAN is set up will likely result in the use of
uninitialized memory and a boot failure.

Avoid instrumenting these dependent functions by:

1) Making a local, static, renamed copy of strncpy() for use solely in
mem_encrypt_identity.c. In this file we are able to vet its few uses
and avoid exposing the rest of the kernel to a ubiquitously used but
un-instrumented function.

2) Disable instrumention of arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c based on the
assumption that the needed function (cmdline_find_option()) is vetted
through its use to date, and contains no lurking flaws that have not
yet been found through instrumentation such as KASAN.

Fixes: aca20d546214 ("x86/mm: Add support to make use of Secure Memory Encryption")
Reported-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Gary R Hook <gary.hook@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/lib/Makefile | 13 +++++++++++++
arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
index 140e61843a07..38182a64fa81 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,19 @@
# Produces uninteresting flaky coverage.
KCOV_INSTRUMENT_delay.o := n

+# SME early boot code checks the cmdline, so don't instrument
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT_cmdline.o := n
+
+KASAN_SANITIZE_cmdline.o := n
+
+ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_cmdline.o = -pg
+endif
+
+# No stack protector
+nostackp := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
+CFLAGS_cmdline.o := $(nostackp)
+
inat_tables_script = $(srctree)/arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
inat_tables_maps = $(srctree)/arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt
quiet_cmd_inat_tables = GEN $@
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c
index 4aa9b1480866..0a68d7ccb371 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt_identity.c
@@ -77,6 +77,28 @@ static char sme_cmdline_arg[] __initdata = "mem_encrypt";
static char sme_cmdline_on[] __initdata = "on";
static char sme_cmdline_off[] __initdata = "off";

+/*
+ * Local copy to avoid instrumentation
+ * Copied from lib/string.c and renamed to be unique.
+ * This file is early boot code, and we assume that instrumentation
+ * subsystems (e.g. KASAN) are not yet initialized.
+ */
+static int sme_strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count)
+{
+ unsigned char c1, c2;
+
+ while (count) {
+ c1 = *cs++;
+ c2 = *ct++;
+ if (c1 != c2)
+ return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1;
+ if (!c1)
+ break;
+ count--;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void __init sme_clear_pgd(struct sme_populate_pgd_data *ppd)
{
unsigned long pgd_start, pgd_end, pgd_size;
@@ -557,9 +579,9 @@ void __init sme_enable(struct boot_params *bp)

cmdline_find_option(cmdline_ptr, cmdline_arg, buffer, sizeof(buffer));

- if (!strncmp(buffer, cmdline_on, sizeof(buffer)))
+ if (!sme_strncmp(buffer, cmdline_on, sizeof(buffer)))
sme_me_mask = me_mask;
- else if (!strncmp(buffer, cmdline_off, sizeof(buffer)))
+ else if (!sme_strncmp(buffer, cmdline_off, sizeof(buffer)))
sme_me_mask = 0;
else
sme_me_mask = active_by_default ? me_mask : 0;