[PATCH v3 7/7] binder: use userspace pointer as base of buffer space

From: Todd Kjos
Date: Fri Feb 08 2019 - 13:35:53 EST

Now that alloc->buffer points to the userspace vm_area
rename buffer->data to buffer->user_data and rename
local pointers that hold user addresses. Also use the
"__user" tag to annotate all user pointers so sparse
can flag cases where user pointer vaues are copied to
kernel pointers. Refactor code to use offsets instead
of user pointers.

Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2: remove casts as suggested by Dan Carpenter
v3: fix build-break when CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC_SELFTEST enabled

drivers/android/binder.c | 118 ++++++++++++++----------
drivers/android/binder_alloc.c | 87 ++++++++---------
drivers/android/binder_alloc.h | 6 +-
drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c | 4 +-
drivers/android/binder_trace.h | 2 +-
5 files changed, 118 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c
index b3d609b5935a6..25491eceb7503 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder.c
+++ b/drivers/android/binder.c
@@ -2278,33 +2278,30 @@ static void binder_deferred_fd_close(int fd)

static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_buffer *buffer,
- binder_size_t *failed_at)
+ binder_size_t failed_at,
+ bool is_failure)
{
- binder_size_t *offp, *off_start, *off_end;
int debug_id = buffer->debug_id;
- binder_size_t off_start_offset;
+ binder_size_t off_start_offset, buffer_offset, off_end_offset;

binder_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_TRANSACTION,
- "%d buffer release %d, size %zd-%zd, failed at %pK\n",
+ "%d buffer release %d, size %zd-%zd, failed at %llx\n",
proc->pid, buffer->debug_id,
- buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size, failed_at);
+ buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size,
+ (unsigned long long)failed_at);

if (buffer->target_node)
binder_dec_node(buffer->target_node, 1, 0);

off_start_offset = ALIGN(buffer->data_size, sizeof(void *));
- off_start = (binder_size_t *)(buffer->data + off_start_offset);
- if (failed_at)
- off_end = failed_at;
- else
- off_end = (void *)off_start + buffer->offsets_size;
- for (offp = off_start; offp < off_end; offp++) {
+ off_end_offset = is_failure ? failed_at :
+ off_start_offset + buffer->offsets_size;
+ for (buffer_offset = off_start_offset; buffer_offset < off_end_offset;
+ buffer_offset += sizeof(binder_size_t)) {
struct binder_object_header *hdr;
size_t object_size;
struct binder_object object;
binder_size_t object_offset;
- binder_size_t buffer_offset = (uintptr_t)offp -
- (uintptr_t)buffer->data;

binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(&proc->alloc, &object_offset,
buffer, buffer_offset,
@@ -2380,9 +2377,10 @@ static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_fd_array_object *fda;
struct binder_buffer_object *parent;
struct binder_object ptr_object;
- u32 *fd_array;
+ binder_size_t fda_offset;
size_t fd_index;
binder_size_t fd_buf_size;
+ binder_size_t num_valid;

if (proc->tsk != current->group_leader) {
/*
@@ -2393,12 +2391,14 @@ static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
continue;
}

+ num_valid = (buffer_offset - off_start_offset) /
+ sizeof(binder_size_t);
fda = to_binder_fd_array_object(hdr);
parent = binder_validate_ptr(proc, buffer, &ptr_object,
fda->parent,
off_start_offset,
NULL,
- offp - off_start);
+ num_valid);
if (!parent) {
pr_err("transaction release %d bad parent offset\n",
debug_id);
@@ -2417,14 +2417,21 @@ static void binder_transaction_buffer_release(struct binder_proc *proc,
debug_id, (u64)fda->num_fds);
continue;
}
- fd_array = (u32 *)(uintptr_t)
- (parent->buffer + fda->parent_offset);
+ /*
+ * the source data for binder_buffer_object is visible
+ * to user-space and the @buffer element is the user
+ * pointer to the buffer_object containing the fd_array.
+ * Convert the address to an offset relative to
+ * the base of the transaction buffer.
+ */
+ fda_offset =
+ (parent->buffer - (uintptr_t)buffer->user_data) +
+ fda->parent_offset;
for (fd_index = 0; fd_index < fda->num_fds;
fd_index++) {
u32 fd;
- binder_size_t offset =
- (uintptr_t)&fd_array[fd_index] -
- (uintptr_t)buffer->data;
+ binder_size_t offset = fda_offset +
+ fd_index * sizeof(fd);

binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(&proc->alloc,
&fd,
@@ -2638,7 +2645,7 @@ static int binder_translate_fd_array(struct binder_fd_array_object *fda,
struct binder_transaction *in_reply_to)
{
binder_size_t fdi, fd_buf_size;
- u32 *fd_array;
+ binder_size_t fda_offset;
struct binder_proc *proc = thread->proc;
struct binder_proc *target_proc = t->to_proc;

@@ -2655,8 +2662,16 @@ static int binder_translate_fd_array(struct binder_fd_array_object *fda,
proc->pid, thread->pid, (u64)fda->num_fds);
return -EINVAL;
}
- fd_array = (u32 *)(uintptr_t)(parent->buffer + fda->parent_offset);
- if (!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)fd_array, sizeof(u32))) {
+ /*
+ * the source data for binder_buffer_object is visible
+ * to user-space and the @buffer element is the user
+ * pointer to the buffer_object containing the fd_array.
+ * Convert the address to an offset relative to
+ * the base of the transaction buffer.
+ */
+ fda_offset = (parent->buffer - (uintptr_t)t->buffer->user_data) +
+ fda->parent_offset;
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)fda_offset, sizeof(u32))) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d parent offset not aligned correctly.\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
return -EINVAL;
@@ -2664,9 +2679,7 @@ static int binder_translate_fd_array(struct binder_fd_array_object *fda,
for (fdi = 0; fdi < fda->num_fds; fdi++) {
u32 fd;
int ret;
- binder_size_t offset =
- (uintptr_t)&fd_array[fdi] -
- (uintptr_t)t->buffer->data;
+ binder_size_t offset = fda_offset + fdi * sizeof(fd);

binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
&fd, t->buffer,
@@ -2724,7 +2737,7 @@ static int binder_fixup_parent(struct binder_transaction *t,
return -EINVAL;
}
buffer_offset = bp->parent_offset +
- (uintptr_t)parent->buffer - (uintptr_t)b->data;
+ (uintptr_t)parent->buffer - (uintptr_t)b->user_data;
binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&target_proc->alloc, b, buffer_offset,
&bp->buffer, sizeof(bp->buffer));

@@ -2845,10 +2858,10 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
struct binder_transaction *t;
struct binder_work *w;
struct binder_work *tcomplete;
- binder_size_t *offp, *off_end, *off_start;
- binder_size_t off_start_offset;
+ binder_size_t buffer_offset = 0;
+ binder_size_t off_start_offset, off_end_offset;
binder_size_t off_min;
- u8 *sg_bufp, *sg_buf_end;
+ binder_size_t sg_buf_offset, sg_buf_end_offset;
struct binder_proc *target_proc = NULL;
struct binder_thread *target_thread = NULL;
struct binder_node *target_node = NULL;
@@ -3141,7 +3154,7 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
ALIGN(extra_buffers_size, sizeof(void *)) -
ALIGN(secctx_sz, sizeof(u64));

- t->security_ctx = (uintptr_t)t->buffer->data + buf_offset;
+ t->security_ctx = (uintptr_t)t->buffer->user_data + buf_offset;
binder_alloc_copy_to_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
t->buffer, buf_offset,
secctx, secctx_sz);
@@ -3152,9 +3165,6 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
t->buffer->transaction = t;
t->buffer->target_node = target_node;
trace_binder_transaction_alloc_buf(t->buffer);
- off_start_offset = ALIGN(tr->data_size, sizeof(void *));
- off_start = (binder_size_t *)(t->buffer->data + off_start_offset);
- offp = off_start;

if (binder_alloc_copy_user_to_buffer(
&target_proc->alloc,
@@ -3200,17 +3210,18 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
return_error_line = __LINE__;
goto err_bad_offset;
}
- off_end = (void *)off_start + tr->offsets_size;
- sg_bufp = (u8 *)(PTR_ALIGN(off_end, sizeof(void *)));
- sg_buf_end = sg_bufp + extra_buffers_size;
+ off_start_offset = ALIGN(tr->data_size, sizeof(void *));
+ buffer_offset = off_start_offset;
+ off_end_offset = off_start_offset + tr->offsets_size;
+ sg_buf_offset = ALIGN(off_end_offset, sizeof(void *));
+ sg_buf_end_offset = sg_buf_offset + extra_buffers_size;
off_min = 0;
- for (; offp < off_end; offp++) {
+ for (buffer_offset = off_start_offset; buffer_offset < off_end_offset;
+ buffer_offset += sizeof(binder_size_t)) {
struct binder_object_header *hdr;
size_t object_size;
struct binder_object object;
binder_size_t object_offset;
- binder_size_t buffer_offset =
- (uintptr_t)offp - (uintptr_t)t->buffer->data;

binder_alloc_copy_from_buffer(&target_proc->alloc,
&object_offset,
@@ -3290,12 +3301,14 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
binder_size_t parent_offset;
struct binder_fd_array_object *fda =
to_binder_fd_array_object(hdr);
+ size_t num_valid = (buffer_offset - off_start_offset) *
+ sizeof(binder_size_t);
struct binder_buffer_object *parent =
binder_validate_ptr(target_proc, t->buffer,
&ptr_object, fda->parent,
off_start_offset,
&parent_offset,
- offp - off_start);
+ num_valid);
if (!parent) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with invalid parent offset or type\n",
proc->pid, thread->pid);
@@ -3332,9 +3345,8 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
case BINDER_TYPE_PTR: {
struct binder_buffer_object *bp =
to_binder_buffer_object(hdr);
- size_t buf_left = sg_buf_end - sg_bufp;
- binder_size_t sg_buf_offset = (uintptr_t)sg_bufp -
- (uintptr_t)t->buffer->data;
+ size_t buf_left = sg_buf_end_offset - sg_buf_offset;
+ size_t num_valid;

if (bp->length > buf_left) {
binder_user_error("%d:%d got transaction with too large buffer\n",
@@ -3359,12 +3371,15 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
goto err_copy_data_failed;
}
/* Fixup buffer pointer to target proc address space */
- bp->buffer = (uintptr_t)sg_bufp;
- sg_bufp += ALIGN(bp->length, sizeof(u64));
+ bp->buffer = (uintptr_t)
+ t->buffer->user_data + sg_buf_offset;
+ sg_buf_offset += ALIGN(bp->length, sizeof(u64));

+ num_valid = (buffer_offset - off_start_offset) *
+ sizeof(binder_size_t);
ret = binder_fixup_parent(t, thread, bp,
off_start_offset,
- offp - off_start,
+ num_valid,
last_fixup_obj_off,
last_fixup_min_off);
if (ret < 0) {
@@ -3456,7 +3471,8 @@ static void binder_transaction(struct binder_proc *proc,
err_copy_data_failed:
binder_free_txn_fixups(t);
trace_binder_transaction_failed_buffer_release(t->buffer);
- binder_transaction_buffer_release(target_proc, t->buffer, offp);
+ binder_transaction_buffer_release(target_proc, t->buffer,
+ buffer_offset, true);
if (target_node)
binder_dec_node_tmpref(target_node);
target_node = NULL;
@@ -3557,7 +3573,7 @@ binder_free_buf(struct binder_proc *proc, struct binder_buffer *buffer)
binder_node_inner_unlock(buf_node);
}
trace_binder_transaction_buffer_release(buffer);
- binder_transaction_buffer_release(proc, buffer, NULL);
+ binder_transaction_buffer_release(proc, buffer, 0, false);
binder_alloc_free_buf(&proc->alloc, buffer);
}

@@ -4451,7 +4467,7 @@ static int binder_thread_read(struct binder_proc *proc,
}
trd->data_size = t->buffer->data_size;
trd->offsets_size = t->buffer->offsets_size;
- trd->data.ptr.buffer = (uintptr_t)t->buffer->data;
+ trd->data.ptr.buffer = (uintptr_t)t->buffer->user_data;
trd->data.ptr.offsets = trd->data.ptr.buffer +
ALIGN(t->buffer->data_size,
sizeof(void *));
@@ -5489,7 +5505,7 @@ static void print_binder_transaction_ilocked(struct seq_file *m,
seq_printf(m, " node %d", buffer->target_node->debug_id);
seq_printf(m, " size %zd:%zd data %pK\n",
buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size,
- buffer->data);
+ buffer->user_data);
}

static void print_binder_work_ilocked(struct seq_file *m,
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
index 0e7f0aa967c32..000dd4d145bae 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
+++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.c
@@ -69,9 +69,8 @@ static size_t binder_alloc_buffer_size(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
struct binder_buffer *buffer)
{
if (list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers))
- return (u8 *)alloc->buffer +
- alloc->buffer_size - (u8 *)buffer->data;
- return (u8 *)binder_buffer_next(buffer)->data - (u8 *)buffer->data;
+ return alloc->buffer + alloc->buffer_size - buffer->user_data;
+ return binder_buffer_next(buffer)->user_data - buffer->user_data;
}

static void binder_insert_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
@@ -121,9 +120,9 @@ static void binder_insert_allocated_buffer_locked(
buffer = rb_entry(parent, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
BUG_ON(buffer->free);

- if (new_buffer->data < buffer->data)
+ if (new_buffer->user_data < buffer->user_data)
p = &parent->rb_left;
- else if (new_buffer->data > buffer->data)
+ else if (new_buffer->user_data > buffer->user_data)
p = &parent->rb_right;
else
BUG();
@@ -138,17 +137,17 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_prepare_to_free_locked(
{
struct rb_node *n = alloc->allocated_buffers.rb_node;
struct binder_buffer *buffer;
- void *uptr;
+ void __user *uptr;

- uptr = (void *)user_ptr;
+ uptr = (void __user *)user_ptr;

while (n) {
buffer = rb_entry(n, struct binder_buffer, rb_node);
BUG_ON(buffer->free);

- if (uptr < buffer->data)
+ if (uptr < buffer->user_data)
n = n->rb_left;
- else if (uptr > buffer->data)
+ else if (uptr > buffer->user_data)
n = n->rb_right;
else {
/*
@@ -188,9 +187,9 @@ struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_prepare_to_free(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
}

static int binder_update_page_range(struct binder_alloc *alloc, int allocate,
- void *start, void *end)
+ void __user *start, void __user *end)
{
- void *page_addr;
+ void __user *page_addr;
unsigned long user_page_addr;
struct binder_lru_page *page;
struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
@@ -357,8 +356,8 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(
struct binder_buffer *buffer;
size_t buffer_size;
struct rb_node *best_fit = NULL;
- void *has_page_addr;
- void *end_page_addr;
+ void __user *has_page_addr;
+ void __user *end_page_addr;
size_t size, data_offsets_size;
int ret;

@@ -456,15 +455,15 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(
"%d: binder_alloc_buf size %zd got buffer %pK size %zd\n",
alloc->pid, size, buffer, buffer_size);

- has_page_addr =
- (void *)(((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK);
+ has_page_addr = (void __user *)
+ (((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK);
WARN_ON(n && buffer_size != size);
end_page_addr =
- (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data + size);
+ (void __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data + size);
if (end_page_addr > has_page_addr)
end_page_addr = has_page_addr;
- ret = binder_update_page_range(alloc, 1,
- (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data), end_page_addr);
+ ret = binder_update_page_range(alloc, 1, (void __user *)
+ PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data), end_page_addr);
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);

@@ -477,7 +476,7 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(
__func__, alloc->pid);
goto err_alloc_buf_struct_failed;
}
- new_buffer->data = (u8 *)buffer->data + size;
+ new_buffer->user_data = (u8 __user *)buffer->user_data + size;
list_add(&new_buffer->entry, &buffer->entry);
new_buffer->free = 1;
binder_insert_free_buffer(alloc, new_buffer);
@@ -503,8 +502,8 @@ static struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf_locked(
return buffer;

err_alloc_buf_struct_failed:
- binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0,
- (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data),
+ binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, (void __user *)
+ PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data),
end_page_addr);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
@@ -539,14 +538,15 @@ struct binder_buffer *binder_alloc_new_buf(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
return buffer;
}

-static void *buffer_start_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
+static void __user *buffer_start_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
{
- return (void *)((uintptr_t)buffer->data & PAGE_MASK);
+ return (void __user *)((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data & PAGE_MASK);
}

-static void *prev_buffer_end_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
+static void __user *prev_buffer_end_page(struct binder_buffer *buffer)
{
- return (void *)(((uintptr_t)(buffer->data) - 1) & PAGE_MASK);
+ return (void __user *)
+ (((uintptr_t)(buffer->user_data) - 1) & PAGE_MASK);
}

static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
@@ -561,7 +561,8 @@ static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
to_free = false;
binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
"%d: merge free, buffer %pK share page with %pK\n",
- alloc->pid, buffer->data, prev->data);
+ alloc->pid, buffer->user_data,
+ prev->user_data);
}

if (!list_is_last(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers)) {
@@ -571,23 +572,24 @@ static void binder_delete_free_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
"%d: merge free, buffer %pK share page with %pK\n",
alloc->pid,
- buffer->data,
- next->data);
+ buffer->user_data,
+ next->user_data);
}
}

- if (PAGE_ALIGNED(buffer->data)) {
+ if (PAGE_ALIGNED(buffer->user_data)) {
binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
"%d: merge free, buffer start %pK is page aligned\n",
- alloc->pid, buffer->data);
+ alloc->pid, buffer->user_data);
to_free = false;
}

if (to_free) {
binder_alloc_debug(BINDER_DEBUG_BUFFER_ALLOC,
"%d: merge free, buffer %pK do not share page with %pK or %pK\n",
- alloc->pid, buffer->data,
- prev->data, next ? next->data : NULL);
+ alloc->pid, buffer->user_data,
+ prev->user_data,
+ next ? next->user_data : NULL);
binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0, buffer_start_page(buffer),
buffer_start_page(buffer) + PAGE_SIZE);
}
@@ -613,8 +615,8 @@ static void binder_free_buf_locked(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
BUG_ON(buffer->free);
BUG_ON(size > buffer_size);
BUG_ON(buffer->transaction != NULL);
- BUG_ON(buffer->data < alloc->buffer);
- BUG_ON(buffer->data > alloc->buffer + alloc->buffer_size);
+ BUG_ON(buffer->user_data < alloc->buffer);
+ BUG_ON(buffer->user_data > alloc->buffer + alloc->buffer_size);

if (buffer->async_transaction) {
alloc->free_async_space += size + sizeof(struct binder_buffer);
@@ -625,8 +627,9 @@ static void binder_free_buf_locked(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
}

binder_update_page_range(alloc, 0,
- (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data),
- (void *)(((uintptr_t)buffer->data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK));
+ (void __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data),
+ (void __user *)(((uintptr_t)
+ buffer->user_data + buffer_size) & PAGE_MASK));

rb_erase(&buffer->rb_node, &alloc->allocated_buffers);
buffer->free = 1;
@@ -692,7 +695,7 @@ int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
goto err_already_mapped;
}

- alloc->buffer = (void *)vma->vm_start;
+ alloc->buffer = (void __user *)vma->vm_start;
mutex_unlock(&binder_alloc_mmap_lock);

alloc->pages = kcalloc((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) / PAGE_SIZE,
@@ -712,7 +715,7 @@ int binder_alloc_mmap_handler(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
goto err_alloc_buf_struct_failed;
}

- buffer->data = alloc->buffer;
+ buffer->user_data = alloc->buffer;
list_add(&buffer->entry, &alloc->buffers);
buffer->free = 1;
binder_insert_free_buffer(alloc, buffer);
@@ -773,7 +776,7 @@ void binder_alloc_deferred_release(struct binder_alloc *alloc)
int i;

for (i = 0; i < alloc->buffer_size / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
- void *page_addr;
+ void __user *page_addr;
bool on_lru;

if (!alloc->pages[i].page_ptr)
@@ -804,7 +807,7 @@ static void print_binder_buffer(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix,
struct binder_buffer *buffer)
{
seq_printf(m, "%s %d: %pK size %zd:%zd:%zd %s\n",
- prefix, buffer->debug_id, buffer->data,
+ prefix, buffer->debug_id, buffer->user_data,
buffer->data_size, buffer->offsets_size,
buffer->extra_buffers_size,
buffer->transaction ? "active" : "delivered");
@@ -1056,7 +1059,7 @@ static inline bool check_buffer(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
* @pgoffp: address to copy final page offset to
*
* Lookup the struct page corresponding to the address
- * at @buffer_offset into @buffer->data. If @pgoffp is not
+ * at @buffer_offset into @buffer->user_data. If @pgoffp is not
* NULL, the byte-offset into the page is written there.
*
* The caller is responsible to ensure that the offset points
@@ -1073,7 +1076,7 @@ static struct page *binder_alloc_get_page(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
pgoff_t *pgoffp)
{
binder_size_t buffer_space_offset = buffer_offset +
- (buffer->data - alloc->buffer);
+ (buffer->user_data - alloc->buffer);
pgoff_t pgoff = buffer_space_offset & ~PAGE_MASK;
size_t index = buffer_space_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
struct binder_lru_page *lru_page;
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h
index 1026e9fb20db1..b60d161b7a7ae 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h
+++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc.h
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ struct binder_transaction;
* @data_size: size of @transaction data
* @offsets_size: size of array of offsets
* @extra_buffers_size: size of space for other objects (like sg lists)
- * @data: pointer to base of buffer space
+ * @user_data: user pointer to base of buffer space
*
* Bookkeeping structure for binder transaction buffers
*/
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ struct binder_buffer {
size_t data_size;
size_t offsets_size;
size_t extra_buffers_size;
- void *data;
+ void __user *user_data;
};

/**
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ struct binder_alloc {
struct mutex mutex;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
struct mm_struct *vma_vm_mm;
- void *buffer;
+ void __user *buffer;
struct list_head buffers;
struct rb_root free_buffers;
struct rb_root allocated_buffers;
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c b/drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c
index 8bd7bcef967d2..f0f4d7d026351 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c
+++ b/drivers/android/binder_alloc_selftest.c
@@ -105,8 +105,8 @@ static bool check_buffer_pages_allocated(struct binder_alloc *alloc,
void *page_addr, *end;
int page_index;

- end = (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->data + size);
- page_addr = buffer->data;
+ end = (void *)PAGE_ALIGN((uintptr_t)buffer->user_data + size);
+ page_addr = buffer->user_data;
for (; page_addr < end; page_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
page_index = (page_addr - alloc->buffer) / PAGE_SIZE;
if (!alloc->pages[page_index].page_ptr ||
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_trace.h b/drivers/android/binder_trace.h
index 14de7ac57a34d..83cc254d2335a 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder_trace.h
+++ b/drivers/android/binder_trace.h
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ DEFINE_EVENT(binder_buffer_class, binder_transaction_failed_buffer_release,

TRACE_EVENT(binder_update_page_range,
TP_PROTO(struct binder_alloc *alloc, bool allocate,
- void *start, void *end),
+ void __user *start, void __user *end),
TP_ARGS(alloc, allocate, start, end),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field(int, proc)
--
2.20.1.791.gb4d0f1c61a-goog