[PATCH] USB: serial: cp210x: add GPIO support for CP2104

From: Icenowy Zheng
Date: Mon Jan 28 2019 - 00:58:03 EST


The CP2104 chips feature 4 controllable GPIO pins, which are similar to
the ones on CP2102N chip (output-only when push-pull, output or
simulated input mode when open-drain).

Add support for the GPIO pins for cp210x driver. The pin get/set routine
is shared with CP2102N, but the pinconf initialization code is not
shared because the acquisition of GPIO configuration in OTP ROM is
similar to CP2105, not CP2102N.

Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@xxxxxxx>
---
drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 78 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c b/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c
index c0777a374a88..b27cf9d00aec 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/serial/cp210x.c
@@ -443,10 +443,10 @@ struct cp210x_pin_mode {
#define CP210X_PIN_MODE_GPIO BIT(0)

/*
- * CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG call reads these 0xf bytes.
- * Structure needs padding due to unused/unspecified bytes.
+ * CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG call reads these 0xf bytes
+ * on a CP2105 chip. Structure needs padding due to unused/unspecified bytes.
*/
-struct cp210x_config {
+struct cp210x_dual_port_config {
__le16 gpio_mode;
u8 __pad0[2];
__le16 reset_state;
@@ -457,6 +457,19 @@ struct cp210x_config {
u8 device_cfg;
} __packed;

+/*
+ * CP210X_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG call reads these 0xd bytes
+ * on a CP2104 chip. Structure needs padding due to unused/unspecified bytes.
+ */
+struct cp210x_single_port_config {
+ __le16 gpio_mode;
+ u8 __pad0[2];
+ __le16 reset_state;
+ u8 __pad1[4];
+ __le16 suspend_state;
+ u8 device_cfg;
+} __packed;
+
/* GPIO modes */
#define CP210X_SCI_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET 9
#define CP210X_SCI_GPIO_MODE_MASK GENMASK(11, 9)
@@ -464,11 +477,19 @@ struct cp210x_config {
#define CP210X_ECI_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET 2
#define CP210X_ECI_GPIO_MODE_MASK GENMASK(3, 2)

+#define CP210X_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET 8
+#define CP210X_GPIO_MODE_MASK GENMASK(11, 8)
+
/* CP2105 port configuration values */
#define CP2105_GPIO0_TXLED_MODE BIT(0)
#define CP2105_GPIO1_RXLED_MODE BIT(1)
#define CP2105_GPIO1_RS485_MODE BIT(2)

+/* CP2104 port configuration values */
+#define CP2104_GPIO0_TXLED_MODE BIT(0)
+#define CP2104_GPIO1_RXLED_MODE BIT(1)
+#define CP2104_GPIO2_RS485_MODE BIT(2)
+
/* CP2102N configuration array indices */
#define CP210X_2NCONFIG_CONFIG_VERSION_IDX 2
#define CP210X_2NCONFIG_GPIO_MODE_IDX 581
@@ -1470,7 +1491,7 @@ static int cp2105_gpioconf_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
struct cp210x_pin_mode mode;
- struct cp210x_config config;
+ struct cp210x_dual_port_config config;
u8 intf_num = cp210x_interface_num(serial);
u8 iface_config;
int result;
@@ -1529,6 +1550,56 @@ static int cp2105_gpioconf_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
return 0;
}

+static int cp2104_gpioconf_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
+{
+ struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
+ struct cp210x_single_port_config config;
+ u8 iface_config;
+ u8 gpio_latch;
+ int result;
+ u8 i;
+
+ result = cp210x_read_vendor_block(serial, REQTYPE_DEVICE_TO_HOST,
+ CP210X_GET_PORTCONFIG, &config,
+ sizeof(config));
+ if (result < 0)
+ return result;
+
+ priv->gc.ngpio = 4;
+
+ iface_config = config.device_cfg;
+ priv->gpio_pushpull = (u8)((le16_to_cpu(config.gpio_mode) &
+ CP210X_GPIO_MODE_MASK) >>
+ CP210X_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET);
+ gpio_latch = (u8)((le16_to_cpu(config.reset_state) &
+ CP210X_GPIO_MODE_MASK) >>
+ CP210X_GPIO_MODE_OFFSET);
+
+ /* mark all pins which are not in GPIO mode */
+ if (iface_config & CP2104_GPIO0_TXLED_MODE) /* GPIO 0 */
+ priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(0);
+ if (iface_config & CP2104_GPIO1_RXLED_MODE) /* GPIO 1 */
+ priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(1);
+ if (iface_config & CP2104_GPIO2_RS485_MODE) /* GPIO 2 */
+ priv->gpio_altfunc |= BIT(2);
+
+ /*
+ * Like CP2102N, CP2104 has also no strict input and output pin
+ * modes.
+ * Do the same input mode emulation as CP2102N.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < priv->gc.ngpio; ++i) {
+ /*
+ * Set direction to "input" iff pin is open-drain and reset
+ * value is 1.
+ */
+ if (!(priv->gpio_pushpull & BIT(i)) && (gpio_latch & BIT(i)))
+ priv->gpio_input |= BIT(i);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int cp2102n_gpioconf_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
{
struct cp210x_serial_private *priv = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
@@ -1620,6 +1691,9 @@ static int cp210x_gpio_init(struct usb_serial *serial)
int result;

switch (priv->partnum) {
+ case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2104:
+ result = cp2104_gpioconf_init(serial);
+ break;
case CP210X_PARTNUM_CP2105:
result = cp2105_gpioconf_init(serial);
break;
--
2.18.1