Re: [PATCH v8 12/26] arm64: irqflags: Use ICC_PMR_EL1 for interrupt masking

From: Julien Thierry
Date: Mon Jan 21 2019 - 03:45:28 EST




On 18/01/2019 17:33, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 18, 2019 at 05:30:02PM +0000, Catalin Marinas wrote:
>> On Fri, Jan 18, 2019 at 04:57:32PM +0000, Julien Thierry wrote:
>>> On 18/01/2019 16:09, Catalin Marinas wrote:
>>>> On Tue, Jan 08, 2019 at 02:07:30PM +0000, Julien Thierry wrote:
>>>>> + asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(
>>>>> + "nop",
>>>>> + "mrs_s %0, " __stringify(SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1),
>>>>> + ARM64_HAS_IRQ_PRIO_MASKING)
>>>>> + : "=&r" (pmr)
>>>>> :
>>>>> : "memory");
>>>>> +
>>>>> + return _get_irqflags(daif_bits, pmr);
>>>>> +}
>>>>
>>>> I find this confusing spread over two inline asm statements. IIUC, you
>>>> want something like below (it could be written as inline asm but I need
>>>> to understand it first):
>>>>
>>>> daif_bits = read_sysreg(daif);
>>>>
>>>> if (system_uses_irq_prio_masking()) {
>>>> pmr = read_gicreg(ICC_PMR_EL1);
>>>> flags = pmr & ~(daif_bits & PSR_I_BIT);
>>>> } else {
>>>> flags = daif_bits;
>>>> }
>>>>
>>>> return flags;
>>>>
>>>> In the case where the interrupts are disabled at the PSR level, is the
>>>> PMR value still relevant? Could we just return the GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF?
>>>> Something like:
>>>>
>>>> flags = read_sysreg(daif);
>>>>
>>>> if (system_uses_irq_prio_masking())
>>>> flags = flags & PSR_I_BIT ?
>>>> GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF : read_gicreg(ICC_PMR_EL1);
>>>>
>>>
>>> You're right, returning GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF should be good enough (it is
>>> actually what happens in this version because GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF ==
>>> GIC_PRIO_IRQON & ~PSR_I_BIT happens to be true).
>>
>> This wasn't entirely clear to me, I got confused by:
>>
>> + BUILD_BUG_ON(GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF < (GIC_PRIO_IRQON & ~PSR_I_BIT)); \
>>
>> and I thought there isn't necessarily an equality between the two.
>>
>>> Your suggestion would
>>> make things easier to reason about. Maybe something like:
>>>
>>>
>>> static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
>>> {
>>> unsigned long daif_bits;
>>> unsigned long prio_off = GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF;
>>>
>>> daif_bits = read_sysreg(daif);
>>>
>>> asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(
>>> "mov %0, %1\n"
>>> "nop\n"
>>> "nop",
>>> "mrs %0, SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1\n"
>>> "ands %1, %1, PSR_I_BIT\n"
>>> "csel %0, %0, %2, eq")
>>> : "=&r" (flags)
>>> : "r" (daif_bits), "r" (prio_off)
>>> : "memory");
>>>
>>> return flags;
>>> }
>>
>> It looks fine. If you turn the BUILD_BUG_ON into a !=, you could
>> probably simplify the asm a bit (though the number of instructions
>> generated would probably be the same). Untested:
>>
>> static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
>> {
>> unsigned long flags;
>>
>> flags = read_sysreg(daif);
>>
>> asm volatile(ALTERNATIVE(
>> "nop",
>> "bic %0, %1, %2")
>> : "=&r" (flags)
>> : "r" (flags & PSR_I_BIT), "r" (GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF)
>> : "memory");
>
> Ah, I missed a read from SYS_ICC_PMR_EL1 here. Anyway, the idea was that
> you don't need to set prio_off to a variable, just pass "r" (constant)
> here and the compiler does the trick.
>

I see, thanks. I'll avoid that superfluous variable.

Thanks,

--
Julien Thierry