Re: [PATCH 0/1] vhost: parallel virtqueue handling

From: Jason Wang
Date: Sun Nov 04 2018 - 21:52:09 EST



On 2018/11/3 äå12:07, Vitaly Mayatskikh wrote:
Hi,

I stumbled across poor performance of virtio-blk while working on a
high-performance network storage protocol. Moving virtio-blk's host
side to kernel did increase single queue IOPS, but multiqueue disk
still was not scaling well. It turned out that vhost handles events
from all virtio queues in one helper thread, and that's pretty much a
big serialization point.

The following patch enables events handling in per-queue thread and
increases IO concurrency, see IOPS numbers:


Thanks a lot for the patches. Here's some thoughts:

- This is not the first attempt that tries to parallelize vhost workers. So we need a comparing among them.

1) Multiple vhost workers from Anthony, https://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg189432.html

2) ELVIS from IBM, http://www.mulix.org/pubs/eli/elvis-h319.pdf

3) CMWQ from Bandan, http://www.linux-kvm.org/images/5/52/02x08-Aspen-Bandan_Das-vhost-sharing_is_better.pdf

- vhost-net use a different multiqueue model. Each vhost device on host is only dealing with a specific queue pair instead of a whole device. This allow great flexibility and multiqueue could be implemented without touching vhost codes.

- current vhost-net implementation depends heavily on the assumption of single thread model especially its busy polling code. It would be broken by this attempt. If we decide to go this way, this needs to be fixed. And we do need performance result of networking.

- Having more threads is not necessarily a win, at least we need a module parameter to other stuffs to control the number of threads I believe.


Thanks



# num-queues
# bare metal
# virtio-blk
# vhost-blk

1 171k 148k 195k
2 328k 249k 349k
3 479k 179k 501k
4 622k 143k 620k
5 755k 136k 737k
6 887k 131k 830k
7 1004k 126k 926k
8 1099k 117k 1001k
9 1194k 115k 1055k
10 1278k 109k 1130k
11 1345k 110k 1119k
12 1411k 104k 1201k
13 1466k 106k 1260k
14 1517k 103k 1296k
15 1552k 102k 1322k
16 1480k 101k 1346k

Vitaly Mayatskikh (1):
vhost: add per-vq worker thread

drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 123 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
drivers/vhost/vhost.h | 11 +++-
2 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)