Re: [PATCH] x86/pkeys: Explicitly treat PK #PF on kernel address as a bad area

From: Jann Horn
Date: Thu Aug 30 2018 - 22:39:15 EST


On Tue, 7 Aug 2018 Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 08/07/2018 10:29 AM, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> > if (unlikely(fault_in_kernel_space(address))) {
> > + /*
> > + * We should never encounter a protection keys fault on a
> > + * kernel address as kernel address are always mapped with
> > + * _PAGE_USER=0, i.e. PKRU isn't enforced.
> > + */
> > + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(error_code & X86_PF_PK))
> > + goto bad_kernel_address;
>
> I just realized one more thing: the vsyscall page can bite us here.
> It's at a fault_in_kernel_space() address and we *can* trigger a pkey
> fault on it if we jump to an instruction that reads from a
> pkey-protected area.
>
> We can make a gadget out of unaligned vsyscall instructions that does
> that. See:
>
> 0xffffffffff600002: shlb $0x0,0x0(%rax)
>
> Then, we turn off access to all pkeys, including pkey-0, then jump to
> the unaligned vsyscall instruction, which reads %rax, which is a kernel
> address:

Andy got rid of the (native) vsyscall page in
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=076ca272a14cea558b1092ec85cea08510283f2a
('x86/vsyscall/64: Drop "native" vsyscalls') a few months ago, right?
At this point, the vsyscall page should never be executable.