Re: [patch v3] mm, oom: fix unnecessary killing of additional processes

From: Tetsuo Handa
Date: Tue Jul 17 2018 - 17:09:49 EST


This patch should be dropped from linux-next because it is incorrectly
using MMF_UNSTABLE.

On 2018/06/22 6:35, David Rientjes wrote:
> diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c
> --- a/mm/mmap.c
> +++ b/mm/mmap.c
> @@ -3059,25 +3059,28 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
> if (unlikely(mm_is_oom_victim(mm))) {
> /*
> * Manually reap the mm to free as much memory as possible.
> - * Then, as the oom reaper does, set MMF_OOM_SKIP to disregard
> - * this mm from further consideration. Taking mm->mmap_sem for
> - * write after setting MMF_OOM_SKIP will guarantee that the oom
> - * reaper will not run on this mm again after mmap_sem is
> - * dropped.
> - *
> * Nothing can be holding mm->mmap_sem here and the above call
> * to mmu_notifier_release(mm) ensures mmu notifier callbacks in
> * __oom_reap_task_mm() will not block.
> - *
> - * This needs to be done before calling munlock_vma_pages_all(),
> - * which clears VM_LOCKED, otherwise the oom reaper cannot
> - * reliably test it.
> */
> mutex_lock(&oom_lock);
> __oom_reap_task_mm(mm);
> mutex_unlock(&oom_lock);
>
> - set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags);
> + /*
> + * Now, set MMF_UNSTABLE to avoid racing with the oom reaper.
> + * This needs to be done before calling munlock_vma_pages_all(),
> + * which clears VM_LOCKED, otherwise the oom reaper cannot
> + * reliably test for it. If the oom reaper races with
> + * munlock_vma_pages_all(), this can result in a kernel oops if
> + * a pmd is zapped, for example, after follow_page_mask() has
> + * checked pmd_none().
> + *
> + * Taking mm->mmap_sem for write after setting MMF_UNSTABLE will
> + * guarantee that the oom reaper will not run on this mm again
> + * after mmap_sem is dropped.
> + */
> + set_bit(MMF_UNSTABLE, &mm->flags);

Since MMF_UNSTABLE is set by __oom_reap_task_mm() from exit_mmap() before start reaping
(because the purpose of MMF_UNSTABLE is to "tell all users of get_user/copy_from_user
etc... that the content is no longer stable"), it cannot be used for a flag for indicating
that the OOM reaper can't work on the mm anymore.

If the oom_lock serialization is removed, the OOM reaper will give up after (by default)
1 second even if current thread is immediately after set_bit(MMF_UNSTABLE, &mm->flags) from
__oom_reap_task_mm() from exit_mmap(). Thus, this patch and the other patch which removes
oom_lock serialization should be dropped.

> down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
> up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
> }

> @@ -637,25 +649,57 @@ static int oom_reaper(void *unused)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/*
> + * Millisecs to wait for an oom mm to free memory before selecting another
> + * victim.
> + */
> +static u64 oom_free_timeout_ms = 1000;
> static void wake_oom_reaper(struct task_struct *tsk)
> {
> - /* tsk is already queued? */
> - if (tsk == oom_reaper_list || tsk->oom_reaper_list)
> + /*
> + * Set the reap timeout; if it's already set, the mm is enqueued and
> + * this tsk can be ignored.
> + */
> + if (cmpxchg(&tsk->signal->oom_mm->oom_free_expire, 0UL,
> + jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(oom_free_timeout_ms)))
> return;

"expire" must not be 0 in order to avoid double list_add(). See
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/201807130620.w6D6KiAJ093010@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#u .

>
> get_task_struct(tsk);
>
> spin_lock(&oom_reaper_lock);
> - tsk->oom_reaper_list = oom_reaper_list;
> - oom_reaper_list = tsk;
> + list_add(&tsk->oom_reap_list, &oom_reaper_list);
> spin_unlock(&oom_reaper_lock);
> trace_wake_reaper(tsk->pid);
> wake_up(&oom_reaper_wait);
> }