Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] mailbox: ACPI: erroneous error message when parsing the ACPI PCCT

From: Prakash, Prashanth
Date: Mon May 14 2018 - 17:04:42 EST




On 4/30/2018 6:39 PM, Al Stone wrote:
> There have been multiple reports of the following error message:
>
> [ 0.068293] Error parsing PCC subspaces from PCCT
>
> This error message is not correct. In multiple cases examined, the PCCT
> (Platform Communications Channel Table) concerned is actually properly
> constructed; the problem is that acpi_pcc_probe() which reads the PCCT
> is making the assumption that the only valid PCCT is one that contains
> subtables of one of two types: ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE or
> ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_TYPE2. The number of subtables of these
> types are counted and as long as there is at least one of the desired
> types, the acpi_pcc_probe() succeeds. When no subtables of these types
> are found, regardless of whether or not any other subtable types are
> present, the error mentioned above is reported.
>
> In the cases reported to me personally, the PCCT contains exactly one
> subtable of type ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_GENERIC_SUBSPACE. The function
> acpi_pcc_probe() does not count it as a valid subtable, so believes
> there to be no valid subtables, and hence outputs the error message.
>
> An example of the PCCT being reported as erroneous yet perfectly fine
> is the following:
>
> Signature : "PCCT"
> Table Length : 0000006E
> Revision : 05
> Checksum : A9
> Oem ID : "XXXXXX"
> Oem Table ID : "XXXXX "
> Oem Revision : 00002280
> Asl Compiler ID : "XXXX"
> Asl Compiler Revision : 00000002
>
> Flags (decoded below) : 00000001
> Platform : 1
> Reserved : 0000000000000000
>
> Subtable Type : 00 [Generic Communications Subspace]
> Length : 3E
>
> Reserved : 000000000000
> Base Address : 00000000DCE43018
> Address Length : 0000000000001000
>
> Doorbell Register : [Generic Address Structure]
> Space ID : 01 [SystemIO]
> Bit Width : 08
> Bit Offset : 00
> Encoded Access Width : 01 [Byte Access:8]
> Address : 0000000000001842
>
> Preserve Mask : 00000000000000FD
> Write Mask : 0000000000000002
> Command Latency : 00001388
> Maximum Access Rate : 00000000
> Minimum Turnaround Time : 0000
>
> To fix this, we count up all of the possible subtable types for the
> PCCT, and only report an error when there are none (which could mean
> either no subtables, or no valid subtables), or there are too many.
> We also change the logic so that if there is a valid subtable, we
> do try to initialize it per the PCCT subtable contents. This is a
> change in functionality; previously, the probe would have returned
> right after the error message and would not have tried to use any
> other subtable definition.
>
> Tested on my personal laptop which showed the error previously; the
> error message no longer appears and the laptop appears to operate
> normally.
>
> Signed-off-by: Al Stone <ahs3@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Len Brown <lenb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/mailbox/pcc.c | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
> 1 file changed, 63 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c b/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c
> index 3ef7f036ceea..72af37d7e95e 100644
> --- a/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mailbox/pcc.c
> @@ -372,13 +372,37 @@ static const struct mbox_chan_ops pcc_chan_ops = {
> .send_data = pcc_send_data,
> };
>
> +/*
> + *
> + * count_pcc_subspaces -- Count PCC subspaces not used in reduced HW systems.
> + * @header: Pointer to the ACPI subtable header under the PCCT.
> + * @end: End of subtable entry.
> + *
> + * Return: If we find a PCC subspace entry that is one of the types used
> + * in reduced hardware systems, return -EINVAL. Otherwise, return 0.
> + *
> + * This gets called for each subtable in the PCC table.
> + */
> +static int count_pcc_subspaces(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
> + const unsigned long end)
> +{
> + struct acpi_pcct_subspace *pcct_ss = (struct acpi_pcct_subspace *) header;
> +
> + if ((pcct_ss->header.type <= ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_RESERVED) &&
> + (pcct_ss->header.type != ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE) &&
> + (pcct_ss->header.type != ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2))
> + return 0;
> +
> + return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> /**
> - * parse_pcc_subspace - Parse the PCC table and verify PCC subspace
> - * entries. There should be one entry per PCC client.
> + * parse_pcc_subspaces -- Count PCC subspaces used only in reduced HW systems.
> * @header: Pointer to the ACPI subtable header under the PCCT.
> * @end: End of subtable entry.
> *
> - * Return: 0 for Success, else errno.
> + * Return: If we find a PCC subspace entry that is one of the types used
> + * in reduced hardware systems, return 0. Otherwise, return -EINVAL.
> *
> * This gets called for each entry in the PCC table.
> */
> @@ -393,10 +417,8 @@ static int parse_pcc_subspace(struct acpi_subtable_header *header,
> if ((pcct_ss->header.type !=
> ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE)
> && (pcct_ss->header.type !=
> - ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2)) {
> - pr_err("Incorrect PCC Subspace type detected\n");
> + ACPI_PCCT_TYPE_HW_REDUCED_SUBSPACE_TYPE2))
> return -EINVAL;
> - }
> }
>
> return 0;
Can't we combine parse_pcc_subspace and count_pcc_subspaces into a
single function? parse_pcc_subspace can return 0 for supported subspace
types and -EINVAL for others.

The limitation on number of subspaces(max = 256) applies to all types of PCC
subspaces (see Table 14-351 in ACPI 6.2). The MAX_PCC_SUBSPACES check in
Âparse_pcc_subspace seems invalid as pcc_mbox_ctrl.num_chans will not be
initialized yet at that moment.

Given above, I think it is probably better to update parse_pcc_subspace to
only check for a valid PCC subspace type. The check to make sure overall count
of subspace is less than 256 is already present following the call to
acpi_table_parse_entries_array().

--
Thanks,
Prashanth