[PATCH 4.4 062/190] sched/numa: Use down_read_trylock() for the mmap_sem

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Wed Apr 11 2018 - 16:44:04 EST


4.4-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>


[ Upstream commit 8655d5497735b288f8a9b458bd22e7d1bf95bb61 ]

A customer has reported a soft-lockup when running an intensive
memory stress test, where the trace on multiple CPU's looks like this:

RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810c53fe>]
[<ffffffff810c53fe>] native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x10e/0x190
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81182d07>] queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x7/0xa
[<ffffffff811bc331>] change_protection_range+0x3b1/0x930
[<ffffffff811d4be8>] change_prot_numa+0x18/0x30
[<ffffffff810adefe>] task_numa_work+0x1fe/0x310
[<ffffffff81098322>] task_work_run+0x72/0x90

Further investigation showed that the lock contention here is pmd_lock().

The task_numa_work() function makes sure that only one thread is let to perform
the work in a single scan period (via cmpxchg), but if there's a thread with
mmap_sem locked for writing for several periods, multiple threads in
task_numa_work() can build up a convoy waiting for mmap_sem for read and then
all get unblocked at once.

This patch changes the down_read() to the trylock version, which prevents the
build up. For a workload experiencing mmap_sem contention, it's probably better
to postpone the NUMA balancing work anyway. This seems to have fixed the soft
lockups involving pmd_lock(), which is in line with the convoy theory.

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170515131316.21909-1-vbabka@xxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/sched/fair.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -2223,7 +2223,8 @@ void task_numa_work(struct callback_head
return;


- down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+ if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem))
+ return;
vma = find_vma(mm, start);
if (!vma) {
reset_ptenuma_scan(p);