Re: [PATCHv2 09/12] arm64/kvm: preserve host HCR_EL2 value

From: Christoffer Dall
Date: Mon Apr 09 2018 - 15:03:34 EST


On Mon, Apr 09, 2018 at 03:57:09PM +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 06, 2018 at 01:39:15PM +0100, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> > On Mon, Nov 27, 2017 at 04:38:03PM +0000, Mark Rutland wrote:
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
> > > index 525c01f48867..2205f0be3ced 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
> > > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/switch.c
> > > @@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ static void __hyp_text __activate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> > > {
> > > u64 val;
> > >
> > > + vcpu->arch.host_hcr_el2 = read_sysreg(hcr_el2);
> > > +
> >
> > Looking back at this, it seems excessive to switch this at every
> > round-trip. I think it should be possible to have this as a single
> > global (or per-CPU) variable that gets restored directly when returning
> > from the VM.
>
> I suspect this needs to be per-cpu, to account for heterogeneous
> systems.
>
> I guess if we move hcr_el2 into kvm_cpu_context, that gives us a
> per-vcpu copy for guests, and a per-cpu copy for the host (in the global
> kvm_host_cpu_state).
>
> I'll have a look at how gnarly that turns out. I'm not sure how we can
> initialise that sanely for the !VHE case to match whatever el2_setup
> did.

There's no harm in jumping down to EL2 to read a register during the
initialization phase. All it requires is an annotation of the callee
function, and a kvm_call_hyp(), and it's actually quite fast unless you
start saving/restoring a bunch of additional system registers. See how
we call __kvm_set_tpidr_el2() for example.

Thanks,
-Christoffer