çå: [PATCH] mmc: dw_mmc-k3: Fix DDR52 mode by setting required clock divisor

From: liwei (CM)
Date: Sun Apr 08 2018 - 04:24:18 EST


+jinguojun jingbing

-----éäåä-----
åää: Shawn Lin [mailto:shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
åéæé: 2018å4æ8æ 9:52
æää: Ryan Grachek
æé: shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Jaehoon Chung; Ulf Hansson; linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Zhangfei Gao; liwei (CM); Suzhuangluan
äé: Re: [PATCH] mmc: dw_mmc-k3: Fix DDR52 mode by setting required clock divisor

On 2018/4/6 21:41, Ryan Grachek wrote:
> On Wed, Apr 4, 2018 at 7:51 PM, Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> [+ Zhangfei Gao who added support for hi6220]
>>
>> On 2018/4/4 23:31, Ryan Grachek wrote:
>>>
>>> On Tue, Apr 3, 2018 at 6:31 AM, Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>> <mailto:shawn.lin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 2018/3/30 2:24, oscardagrach wrote:
>>>
>>> Need at least one line commit body.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: oscardagrach <ryan@xxxxxxxxx
>>> <mailto:ryan@xxxxxxxxx>>
>>>
>>> ---
>>> drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c | 10 ++++++++--
>>> 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
>>> b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
>>> index 89cdb3d533bb..efc546cb4db8 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
>>> @@ -194,8 +194,14 @@ static void dw_mci_hi6220_set_ios(struct
>>> dw_mci *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
>>> int ret;
>>> unsigned int clock;
>>> - clock = (ios->clock <= 25000000) ? 25000000 : ios->clock;
>>> -
>>> + /* CLKDIV must be 1 for DDR52/8-bit mode */
>>> + if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8 &&
>>> + ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52) {
>>> + mci_writel(host, CLKDIV, 0x1);
>>> + clock = ios->clock;
>>> + } else {
>>> + clock = (ios->clock <= 25000000) ? 25000000 :
>>> ios->clock;
>>> + }
>>>
>>>
>>> I undertand DDR52/8-bit need CLKDIV fixed 1, but shouldn't the
>>> following
>>> change is more sensible?
>>>
>>> if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8 && ios->timing ==
>>> MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52)
>>> clock = ios->clock * 2;
>>> else
>>> clock = (ios->clock <= 25000000) ? 25000000 :
>>> ios->clock;
>>>
>>>
>>> The reason is ios->clock is 52MHz and you could claim 104MHz from the
>>> clock provider and let dw_mmc core take care of the divder to be 1.
>>> Otherwise, you just force it to be DDR52/8-bit with a clk rate
>>> of 26MHz.
>>>
>>>
>>> ret = clk_set_rate(host->biu_clk, clock);
>>> if (ret)
>>> dev_warn(host->dev, "failed to set rate
>>> %uHz\n", clock);
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> For future wise, please use plain mode mail, but not HTML format.
>>
>>> Your feedback is correct. I see the Rockchip dwmmc driver has a
>>> similar implementation. After applying your suggested changes,
>>> however, my board reports "dwmmc_k3 f723d000.dwmmc0: failed to set rate 104000000Hz"
>>> during intialization of eMMC. In addition, I do not see CLKDIV being
>>> set to 1. clk_set_rate fails and I wonder if this is out-of-scope of
>>> the driver.
>>>
>>> If I set CLKDIV where I did prior, with your changes, the device
>>> fails to set the clock and falls back to 52 MHz (26 MHz) and works
>>> fine, but again, CLKDIV is reported as 0 (even though it is 1.) One
>>> thing of interest to note is when I manually set the clock by doing:
>>> (echo 104000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/clock) the device reports
>>> back 'mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 198400000Hz (slot req 104000000Hz,
>>> actual 99200000HZ div = 1)' which works reliably and clk_set_rate
>>> does not report any error.
>>>
>>
>> When looking closely into the code, at least dw_mci_hi6220_set_ios
>> goes wrong with the bus_hz, since it should be ciu_clk but not biu_clk.
>> "b" stands for bus, and "c" stands for card IMHO, however bus_hz
>> describs the clock to the card, provided by controller. Does the
>> following patch help?
>>
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
>> b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c index 89cdb3d..9e78cf2 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-k3.c
>> @@ -194,13 +194,21 @@ static void dw_mci_hi6220_set_ios(struct dw_mci
>> *host, struct mmc_ios *ios)
>> int ret;
>> unsigned int clock;
>>
>> - clock = (ios->clock <= 25000000) ? 25000000 : ios->clock;
>> + if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8 &&
>> + ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52)
>> + clock = ios->clock * 2;
>> + else
>> + clock = (ios->clock <= 25000000) ? 25000000 :
>> + ios->clock;
>>
>> - ret = clk_set_rate(host->biu_clk, clock);
>> + ret = clk_set_rate(host->ciu_clk, clock);
>> if (ret)
>> dev_warn(host->dev, "failed to set rate %uHz\n",
>> clock);
>>
>> - host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->biu_clk);
>> + clock = clk_get_rate(host->ciu_clk);
>> + if (clock != host->bus_hz) {
>> + host->bus_hz = clock;
>> + host->current_speed = 0;
>> + }
>>
>> }
>>
>>
>>> I am not sure where to begin debugging these clock issues and
>>> welcome any feedback.
>>
>>
>
> The change results in the following:
> 'dwmmc_k3 f723e000.dwmmc1: failed to set rate 25000000Hz'
> 'dwmmc_k3 f723d000.dwmmc0: failed to set rate 25000000Hz'
> 'dwmmc_k3 f723f000.dwmmc2: failed to set rate 25000000Hz'
>
> and later on:
> 'dwmmc_k3 f723d000.dwmmc0: failed to set rate 52000000Hz'
> 'dwmmc_k3 f723d000.dwmmc0: failed to set rate 104000000Hz'
>
> Eventually mmc1 (UHS-1 MicroSD) will settle down after repeated
> attempts at setting 25 MHz:
> 'mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 100000000Hz (slot req
> 100000000Hz, actual 100000000HZ div = 0)'
> 'mmc1: new ultra high speed SDR50 SDHC card at address 0001'
> 'mmcblk1: mmc1:0001 GB1QT 29.8 GiB'
>
> Same for mmc2 (SDIO WL1835MOD WiFi):
> 'mmc_host mmc2: Bus speed (slot 0) = 100000000Hz (slot req 50000000Hz,
> actual 50000000HZ div = 1)'
> 'mmc2: new high speed SDIO card at address 0001'
>
> So mmc1 and mmc2 will initialize eventually. I had not observed this
> behavior prior. It appears to fail setting all devices to an initial
> rate of 25 MHz. However, the same cannot be said for mmc0 (eMMC).
> Again, I observed being able to set the clock manually through debugfs
> to 104MHz(/2) which is successful and the card becomes stable and will
> initialize properly.
>
> 'echo 104000000 > /sys/kernel/debug/mmc0/clock'
> 'mmc_host mmc0: Bus speed (slot 0) = 200000000Hz (slot req
> 104000000Hz, actual 100000000HZ div = 1)'
>
> So it seems to settle down at 50 MHz, but only if set manually. It
> does appear CLKDIV is being set accordingly now.

Hmm.... I can't see any differences.. And failed to set clock rate in the first place and finally got it, which beyond the mmc driver scope. Maybe hisilicon guys have more idea here.

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