Re: [PATCH v5 1/3] sched: Stop nohz stats when decayed

From: Valentin Schneider
Date: Fri Feb 16 2018 - 07:13:16 EST


On 02/14/2018 03:26 PM, Vincent Guittot wrote:
> Stopped the periodic update of blocked load when all idle CPUs have fully
> decayed. We introduce a new nohz.has_blocked that reflect if some idle
> CPUs has blocked load that have to be periodiccally updated. nohz.has_blocked
> is set everytime that a Idle CPU can have blocked load and it is then clear
> when no more blocked load has been detected during an update. We don't need
> atomic operation but only to make cure of the right ordering when updating
> nohz.idle_cpus_mask and nohz.has_blocked.
>
> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> kernel/sched/fair.c | 122 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> kernel/sched/sched.h | 1 +
> 2 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
> index 7af1fa9..5a6835e 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
>
> [...]
>> @@ -9374,6 +9427,22 @@ static bool nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
>
> SCHED_WARN_ON((flags & NOHZ_KICK_MASK) == NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK);
>
> + /*
> + * We assume there will be no idle load after this update and clear
> + * the has_blocked flag. If a cpu enters idle in the mean time, it will
> + * set the has_blocked flag and trig another update of idle load.
> + * Because a cpu that becomes idle, is added to idle_cpus_mask before
> + * setting the flag, we are sure to not clear the state and not
> + * check the load of an idle cpu.
> + */
> + WRITE_ONCE(nohz.has_blocked, 0);
> +
> + /*
> + * Ensures that if we miss the CPU, we must see the has_blocked
> + * store from nohz_balance_enter_idle().
> + */
> + smp_mb();
> +
> for_each_cpu(balance_cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask) {
> if (balance_cpu == this_cpu || !idle_cpu(balance_cpu))
> continue;
> @@ -9383,11 +9452,16 @@ static bool nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
> * work being done for other cpus. Next load
> * balancing owner will pick it up.
> */
> - if (need_resched())
> - break;
> + if (need_resched()) {
> + has_blocked_load = true;
> + goto abort;
> + }
>
> rq = cpu_rq(balance_cpu);
>

I'd say it's safe to do the following here. The flag is raised in
nohz_balance_enter_idle() before the smp_mb(), so we won't skip a CPU
that just got added to nohz.idle_cpus_mask.

/*
* This cpu doesn't have any remaining blocked load, skip it.
* It's sane to do this because this flag is raised in
* nohz_balance_enter_idle()
*/
if ((flags & NOHZ_KICK_MASK) == NOHZ_STATS_KICK &&
!rq->has_blocked_load)
continue;

> + update_blocked_averages(rq->cpu);
> + has_blocked_load |= rq->has_blocked_load;
> +
> /*
> * If time for next balance is due,
> * do the balance.
> @@ -9400,7 +9474,6 @@ static bool nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
> cpu_load_update_idle(rq);
> rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
>
> - update_blocked_averages(rq->cpu);
> if (flags & NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK)
> rebalance_domains(rq, CPU_IDLE);
> }
> @@ -9415,7 +9488,13 @@ static bool nohz_idle_balance(struct rq *this_rq, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
> if (flags & NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK)
> rebalance_domains(this_rq, CPU_IDLE);
>
> - nohz.next_stats = next_stats;
> + WRITE_ONCE(nohz.next_blocked,
> + now + msecs_to_jiffies(LOAD_AVG_PERIOD));
> +
> +abort:
> + /* There is still blocked load, enable periodic update */
> + if (has_blocked_load)
> + WRITE_ONCE(nohz.has_blocked, 1);
>
> /*
> * next_balance will be updated only when there is a need.