RE: [tip:x86/hyperv] x86/hyperv: Stop suppressing X86_FEATURE_PCID

From: David Zhang
Date: Thu Jan 25 2018 - 11:33:04 EST


When the FLUSH_ALL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACES flag (0x2) is not specified, the flush hypercall matches the AddressSpace parameter with the base address of the page table root on each processor (the base address is page-aligned in long/32-bit mode, 32-byte aligned in PAE mode). If there is a match, it flushes the specified VAs, for all PCIDs.

The flush hypercall is allowed to flush more than the above, however.

We will update the TLFS with this behavior.

-----Original Message-----
From: Andy Lutomirski [mailto:luto@xxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: Wednesday, January 24, 2018 8:28 AM
To: David Zhang <dazhan@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; KY Srinivasan <kys@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; LKML <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; H. Peter Anvin <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>; Andrew Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>; Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx>; Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Michael Kelley (EOSG) <Michael.H.Kelley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Aditya Bhandari <adityabh@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>; Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-tip-commits@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: Re: [tip:x86/hyperv] x86/hyperv: Stop suppressing X86_FEATURE_PCID

On Wed, Jan 24, 2018 at 4:48 AM, tip-bot for Vitaly Kuznetsov <tipbot@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Commit-ID: 04651dd978a8749e59065df14b970a127f219ac2
> Gitweb: https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgit.kernel.org%2Ftip%2F04651dd978a8749e59065df14b970a127f219ac2&data=02%7C01%7Cdazhan%40microsoft.com%7C59a83800e5b84e1bb97008d56347705b%7Cee3303d7fb734b0c8589bcd847f1c277%7C1%7C0%7C636524080843155861&sdata=qA5eG6L9MieOSWL8SCBQaWcYJtN7IT75rO0I1PdoZ%2FE%3D&reserved=0
> Author: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@xxxxxxxxxx>
> AuthorDate: Wed, 24 Jan 2018 11:36:29 +0100
> Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> CommitDate: Wed, 24 Jan 2018 13:44:57 +0100
>
> x86/hyperv: Stop suppressing X86_FEATURE_PCID
>
> When hypercall-based TLB flush was enabled for Hyper-V guests PCID
> feature was deliberately suppressed as a precaution: back then PCID
> was never exposed to Hyper-V guests and it wasn't clear what will
> happen if some day it becomes available. The day came and PCID/INVPCID
> features are already exposed on certain Hyper-V hosts.
>
> From TLFS (as of 5.0b) it is unclear how TLB flush hypercalls combine
> with PCID. In particular the usage of PCID is per-cpu based: the same
> mm gets different CR3 values on different CPUs. If the hypercall does
> exact matching this will fail. However, this is not the case. David
> Zhang
> explains:
>
> "In practice, the AddressSpace argument is ignored on any VM that supports
> PCIDs.
>
> Architecturally, the AddressSpace argument must match the CR3 with PCID
> bits stripped out (i.e., the low 12 bits of AddressSpace should be 0 in
> long mode). The flush hypercalls flush all PCIDs for the specified
> AddressSpace."
>
> With this, PCID can be enabled.

So what, exactly, does the flush hypercall do?

--Andy