Re: [PATCH v3 15/16] iommu: introduce page response function

From: Alex Williamson
Date: Thu Dec 07 2017 - 16:51:28 EST


On Wed, 6 Dec 2017 11:25:21 -0800
Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Tue, 5 Dec 2017 17:21:15 +0000
> Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > Hi Jacob,
> >
> > On 04/12/17 21:37, Jacob Pan wrote:
> > > On Fri, 24 Nov 2017 12:03:50 +0000
> > > Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > >> On 17/11/17 18:55, Jacob Pan wrote:
> > >>> When nested translation is turned on and guest owns the
> > >>> first level page tables, device page request can be forwared
> > >>> to the guest for handling faults. As the page response returns
> > >>> by the guest, IOMMU driver on the host need to process the
> > >>> response which informs the device and completes the page request
> > >>> transaction.
> > >>>
> > >>> This patch introduces generic API function for page response
> > >>> passing from the guest or other in-kernel users. The definitions
> > >>> of the generic data is based on PCI ATS specification not limited
> > >>> to any vendor.>
> > >>> Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > [...]
> > > I think the simpler interface works for in-kernel driver use case
> > > very well. But in case of VFIO, the callback function does not turn
> > > around send back page response. The page response comes from guest
> > > and qemu, where they don;t keep track of the the prq event data.
> >
> > Is it safe to trust whatever response the guest or userspace gives
> > us? The answer seems fairly vendor- and device-specific so I wonder
> > if VFIO or IOMMU shouldn't do a bit of sanity checking somewhere, and
> > keep track of all injected page requests.

This is always my question when we start embedding IDs in structures.
> >
> > From SMMUv3 POV, it seems safe (haven't looked at SMMUv2 but I'm not
> > so confident).
> >
> > * The guest can only send page responses to devices assigned to it,
> > that's a given.
> >
> Agree, IOMMU driver cannot enforce it. I think VFIO layer can make sure
> page response come from the assigned device and its guest/container.

Can we enforce it via the IOMMU/VFIO interface? If the response is for
a struct device, and not an rid/did embedded in a structure, then vfio
can pass it through w/o worrying about it, ie. response comes in via
ioctl with association to vfio device fd -> struct vfio_device -> struct
device, iommu driver fills in rid/did. Thanks,

Alex