Re: [PATCH v9 4/5] x86/PCI: Enable a 64bit BAR on AMD Family 15h (Models 30h-3fh) Processors v5

From: Christian KÃnig
Date: Mon Nov 20 2017 - 11:07:30 EST


Am 20.11.2017 um 16:51 schrieb Boris Ostrovsky:
On 10/18/2017 09:58 AM, Christian KÃnig wrote:
From: Christian KÃnig <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>

Most BIOS don't enable this because of compatibility reasons.

Manually enable a 64bit BAR of 64GB size so that we have
enough room for PCI devices.

v2: style cleanups, increase size, add resource name, set correct flags,
print message that windows was added
v3: add defines for all the magic numbers, style cleanups
v4: add some comment that the BIOS should actually allow this using
_PRS and _SRS.
v5: only enable this if CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is set

Signed-off-by: Christian KÃnig <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/pci/fixup.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 80 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
index 11e407489db0..7b6bd76713c5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
@@ -618,3 +618,83 @@ static void quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
dev_info(dev, "can't work around MacBook Pro poweroff issue\n");
}
DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x8c10, quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
+
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(x) (0x80 + (x) * 0x8)
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK BIT(0)
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK BIT(1)
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_MMIOBASE_MASK GENMASK(31,8)
+
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT(x) (0x84 + (x) * 0x8)
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT_MMIOLIMIT_MASK GENMASK(31,8)
+
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(x) (0x180 + (x) * 0x4)
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOBASE_MASK GENMASK(7,0)
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_SHIFT 16
+#define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_MASK GENMASK(23,16)
+
+/*
+ * The PCI Firmware Spec, rev 3.2 notes that ACPI should optionally allow
+ * configuring host bridge windows using the _PRS and _SRS methods.
+ *
+ * But this is rarely implemented, so we manually enable a large 64bit BAR for
+ * PCIe device on AMD Family 15h (Models 30h-3fh) Processors here.
+ */
+static void pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ struct resource *res, *conflict;
+ u32 base, limit, high;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(i), &base);
+ pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(i), &high);
+
+ /* Is this slot free? */
+ if (!(base & (AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK |
+ AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK)))
+ break;
+
+ base >>= 8;
+ base |= high << 24;
+
+ /* Abort if a slot already configures a 64bit BAR. */
+ if (base > 0x10000)
+ return;
+ }
+ if (i == 8)
+ return;
+
+ res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!res)
+ return;
+
+ res->name = "PCI Bus 0000:00";
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM |
+ IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_WINDOW;
+ res->start = 0x100000000ull;
+ res->end = 0xfd00000000ull - 1;
+
+ /* Just grab the free area behind system memory for this */
+ while ((conflict = request_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource, res)))
+ res->start = conflict->end + 1;

I get stuck in the infinite loop here.

Presumably because on a multi-socket system we succeed for the first
processor (0000:00:18.1) and add 'res' to iomem_resource. For
0000:00:19.1 we find the slot in the 'for' loop above but then we fail
to find a place to add 'res'. And with final sibling being [0 - max
possible addr] we are stuck here.

A possible solution to get out of the loop could be
if (conflict->end >= res->end) {
kfree(res);
return;
}

Ah, sorry for that. Yes problem is obvious now.

but I don't know whether this is what we actually want.

Actually we would probably want to add the range to all cores at the same time.


This is a 2-socket

vendor_id : AuthenticAMD
cpu family : 21
model : 1
model name : AMD Opteron(TM) Processor 6272
stepping : 2


(and then it breaks differently as a Xen guest --- we hung on the last
pci_read_config_dword(), I haven't looked at this at all yet)

Hui? How does this fix applies to a Xen guest in the first place?

Please provide the output of "lspci -nn" and explain further what is your config with Xen.

Regards,
Christian.





-boris


+
+ dev_info(&dev->dev, "adding root bus resource %pR\n", res);
+
+ base = ((res->start >> 8) & AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_MMIOBASE_MASK) |
+ AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK | AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK;
+ limit = ((res->end + 1) >> 8) & AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT_MMIOLIMIT_MASK;
+ high = ((res->start >> 40) & AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOBASE_MASK) |
+ ((((res->end + 1) >> 40) << AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_SHIFT)
+ & AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_MASK);
+
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(i), high);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT(i), limit);
+ pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(i), base);
+
+ pci_bus_add_resource(dev->bus, res, 0);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x141b, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
+
+#endif