Re: [PATCH v2] mm/page_alloc: Wait for oom_lock before retrying.

From: Michal Hocko
Date: Mon Jul 17 2017 - 11:16:12 EST


On Mon 17-07-17 22:50:47, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
> Michal Hocko wrote:
> > On Sun 16-07-17 19:59:51, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
> > > Since the whole memory reclaim path has never been designed to handle the
> > > scheduling priority inversions, those locations which are assuming that
> > > execution of some code path shall eventually complete without using
> > > synchronization mechanisms can get stuck (livelock) due to scheduling
> > > priority inversions, for CPU time is not guaranteed to be yielded to some
> > > thread doing such code path.
> > >
> > > mutex_trylock() in __alloc_pages_may_oom() (waiting for oom_lock) and
> > > schedule_timeout_killable(1) in out_of_memory() (already held oom_lock) is
> > > one of such locations, and it was demonstrated using artificial stressing
> > > that the system gets stuck effectively forever because SCHED_IDLE priority
> > > thread is unable to resume execution at schedule_timeout_killable(1) if
> > > a lot of !SCHED_IDLE priority threads are wasting CPU time [1].
> >
> > I do not understand this. All the contending tasks will go and sleep for
> > 1s. How can they preempt the lock holder?
>
> Not 1s. It sleeps for only 1 jiffies, which is 1ms if CONFIG_HZ=1000.

Right, for some reason I have seen HZ. My bad!
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs