[PATCH 02/17] net: convert neighbour.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t

From: Elena Reshetova
Date: Fri Jun 30 2017 - 06:13:54 EST


refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@xxxxxxxxx>
---
include/net/arp.h | 2 +-
include/net/ndisc.h | 2 +-
include/net/neighbour.h | 9 +++++----
net/atm/clip.c | 6 +++---
net/core/neighbour.c | 14 +++++++-------
net/decnet/dn_neigh.c | 2 +-
6 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/arp.h b/include/net/arp.h
index 65619a2..17d90e4 100644
--- a/include/net/arp.h
+++ b/include/net/arp.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ static inline struct neighbour *__ipv4_neigh_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32

rcu_read_lock_bh();
n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, key);
- if (n && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
+ if (n && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
n = NULL;
rcu_read_unlock_bh();

diff --git a/include/net/ndisc.h b/include/net/ndisc.h
index 1036c90..31b1bb1 100644
--- a/include/net/ndisc.h
+++ b/include/net/ndisc.h
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ static inline struct neighbour *__ipv6_neigh_lookup(struct net_device *dev, cons

rcu_read_lock_bh();
n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, pkey);
- if (n && !atomic_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
+ if (n && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
n = NULL;
rcu_read_unlock_bh();

diff --git a/include/net/neighbour.h b/include/net/neighbour.h
index 639b675..e5ee739 100644
--- a/include/net/neighbour.h
+++ b/include/net/neighbour.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
*/

#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/refcount.h>
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
@@ -137,7 +138,7 @@ struct neighbour {
unsigned long confirmed;
unsigned long updated;
rwlock_t lock;
- atomic_t refcnt;
+ refcount_t refcnt;
struct sk_buff_head arp_queue;
unsigned int arp_queue_len_bytes;
struct timer_list timer;
@@ -410,18 +411,18 @@ static inline struct neigh_parms *neigh_parms_clone(struct neigh_parms *parms)

static inline void neigh_release(struct neighbour *neigh)
{
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&neigh->refcnt))
+ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&neigh->refcnt))
neigh_destroy(neigh);
}

static inline struct neighbour * neigh_clone(struct neighbour *neigh)
{
if (neigh)
- atomic_inc(&neigh->refcnt);
+ refcount_inc(&neigh->refcnt);
return neigh;
}

-#define neigh_hold(n) atomic_inc(&(n)->refcnt)
+#define neigh_hold(n) refcount_inc(&(n)->refcnt)

static inline int neigh_event_send(struct neighbour *neigh, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
diff --git a/net/atm/clip.c b/net/atm/clip.c
index a7e4018..47c36f4 100644
--- a/net/atm/clip.c
+++ b/net/atm/clip.c
@@ -137,11 +137,11 @@ static int neigh_check_cb(struct neighbour *n)
if (entry->vccs || time_before(jiffies, entry->expires))
return 0;

- if (atomic_read(&n->refcnt) > 1) {
+ if (refcount_read(&n->refcnt) > 1) {
struct sk_buff *skb;

pr_debug("destruction postponed with ref %d\n",
- atomic_read(&n->refcnt));
+ refcount_read(&n->refcnt));

while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&n->arp_queue)) != NULL)
dev_kfree_skb(skb);
@@ -767,7 +767,7 @@ static void atmarp_info(struct seq_file *seq, struct neighbour *n,
seq_printf(seq, "(resolving)\n");
else
seq_printf(seq, "(expired, ref %d)\n",
- atomic_read(&entry->neigh->refcnt));
+ refcount_read(&entry->neigh->refcnt));
} else if (!svc) {
seq_printf(seq, "%d.%d.%d\n",
clip_vcc->vcc->dev->number,
diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c
index dadb5ee..0c78c8e 100644
--- a/net/core/neighbour.c
+++ b/net/core/neighbour.c
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static bool neigh_del(struct neighbour *n, __u8 state,
bool retval = false;

write_lock(&n->lock);
- if (atomic_read(&n->refcnt) == 1 && !(n->nud_state & state)) {
+ if (refcount_read(&n->refcnt) == 1 && !(n->nud_state & state)) {
struct neighbour *neigh;

neigh = rcu_dereference_protected(n->next,
@@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ static void neigh_flush_dev(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device *dev)
neigh_del_timer(n);
n->dead = 1;

- if (atomic_read(&n->refcnt) != 1) {
+ if (refcount_read(&n->refcnt) != 1) {
/* The most unpleasant situation.
We must destroy neighbour entry,
but someone still uses it.
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ static struct neighbour *neigh_alloc(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net_device

NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, allocs);
n->tbl = tbl;
- atomic_set(&n->refcnt, 1);
+ refcount_set(&n->refcnt, 1);
n->dead = 1;
out:
return n;
@@ -444,7 +444,7 @@ struct neighbour *neigh_lookup(struct neigh_table *tbl, const void *pkey,
rcu_read_lock_bh();
n = __neigh_lookup_noref(tbl, pkey, dev);
if (n) {
- if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
n = NULL;
NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, hits);
}
@@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ struct neighbour *neigh_lookup_nodev(struct neigh_table *tbl, struct net *net,
n = rcu_dereference_bh(n->next)) {
if (!memcmp(n->primary_key, pkey, key_len) &&
net_eq(dev_net(n->dev), net)) {
- if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
+ if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&n->refcnt))
n = NULL;
NEIGH_CACHE_STAT_INC(tbl, hits);
break;
@@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ static void neigh_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work)
if (time_before(n->used, n->confirmed))
n->used = n->confirmed;

- if (atomic_read(&n->refcnt) == 1 &&
+ if (refcount_read(&n->refcnt) == 1 &&
(state == NUD_FAILED ||
time_after(jiffies, n->used + NEIGH_VAR(n->parms, GC_STALETIME)))) {
*np = n->next;
@@ -2234,7 +2234,7 @@ static int neigh_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct neighbour *neigh,
ci.ndm_used = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - neigh->used);
ci.ndm_confirmed = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - neigh->confirmed);
ci.ndm_updated = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - neigh->updated);
- ci.ndm_refcnt = atomic_read(&neigh->refcnt) - 1;
+ ci.ndm_refcnt = refcount_read(&neigh->refcnt) - 1;
read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);

if (nla_put_u32(skb, NDA_PROBES, atomic_read(&neigh->probes)) ||
diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_neigh.c b/net/decnet/dn_neigh.c
index eeb5fc5..21dedf6 100644
--- a/net/decnet/dn_neigh.c
+++ b/net/decnet/dn_neigh.c
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ static inline void dn_neigh_format_entry(struct seq_file *seq,
(dn->flags&DN_NDFLAG_R2) ? "2" : "-",
(dn->flags&DN_NDFLAG_P3) ? "3" : "-",
dn->n.nud_state,
- atomic_read(&dn->n.refcnt),
+ refcount_read(&dn->n.refcnt),
dn->blksize,
(dn->n.dev) ? dn->n.dev->name : "?");
read_unlock(&n->lock);
--
2.7.4