Re: [PATCH] pci: iov: use device lock to protect IOV sysfs accesses

From: Jakub Kicinski
Date: Wed Jun 14 2017 - 00:57:29 EST


On Tue, 30 May 2017 16:34:29 -0700, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> On Tue, 30 May 2017 18:07:18 -0500, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> > On Fri, May 26, 2017 at 04:58:20PM -0700, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> > > On Fri, 26 May 2017 18:47:26 -0500, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> > > > On Mon, May 22, 2017 at 03:50:23PM -0700, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
> > > > > PCI core sets the driver pointer before calling ->probe() and only
> > > > > clears it after ->remove(). This means driver's ->sriov_configure()
> > > > > callback will happily race with probe() and remove(), most likely
> > > > > leading to BUGs, since drivers don't expect this.
> > > >
> > > > I guess you're referring to the pci_dev->driver pointer set by
> > > > local_pci_probe(), and this is important because sriov_numvfs_store()
> > > > checks that pointer, right?
> > >
> > > Yes, exactly. I initially thought this is how the safety of sriov
> > > callback may have been ensured, but since the order of
> > > local_pci_probe() and the assignment is what it is, it can't.
> >
> > Right. I was hoping other subsystems would establish a convention
> > about whether we set the ->driver pointer before or after calling the
> > driver probe() method, but if there is one, I don't see it.
> > local_pci_probe() and really_probe() set ->driver first, but
> > pnp_device_probe() calls the probe() method first.
>
> I didn't dig into reordering the pointer setting, to be honest. I
> thought establishing that driver callbacks should generally hold device
> lock, whenever possible, would be even better than pointer setting
> conventions.
>
> If we order the assignments better, wouldn't we still need appropriate
> memory barriers to rely on the order? (:
>
> > Can you expand on how you reproduce this problem? The only real way I
> > see to call ->sriov_configure() is via the sysfs entry point, and I
> > would think user-space code would typically not touch that until after
> > it knows the driver has claimed a device. But I can certainly imagine
> > targeted test code that could hit this problem.
>
> Correct. It's not something that users should be triggering often in
> normal use. I also found it by code inspection rather than by getting
> an oops.
>
> OTOH if the driver performs FW load or other time-consuming operations
> in ->probe() the time window when this can be triggered may be counted
> in seconds.

Hi Bjorn,

is this patch still considered for 4.13, or should I change it somehow?