Re: [PATCH 09/17] clocksource/timer-riscv: New RISC-V Clocksource

From: Daniel Lezcano
Date: Wed Jun 07 2017 - 16:17:10 EST


Hi,

I prefer the term 'timer' when we have a clocksource + clockevent.

Reply-To:
In-Reply-To: <CAMuHMdXkO-r1kVow-PqyRNYy32Eq5jr9fn75neFcMWhDUvGCPA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

On Wed, Jun 07, 2017 at 09:12:28AM +0200, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> CC clocksource folks

Thanks Geert.

> On Wed, Jun 7, 2017 at 12:59 AM, Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > The RISC-V ISA defines a single RTC as well as an SBI oneshot timer.
> > This timer is present on all RISC-V systems.

As it is a new driver, please give a detailed description of the timer for the
record.

> > Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/clocksource/Kconfig | 8 +++
> > drivers/clocksource/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 3 files changed, 127 insertions(+)
> > create mode 100644 drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
> > index 545d541ae20e..1c2c6e7c7fab 100644
> > --- a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
> > @@ -612,4 +612,12 @@ config CLKSRC_ST_LPC
> > Enable this option to use the Low Power controller timer
> > as clocksource.
> >
> > +config CLKSRC_RISCV

config TIMER_RISCV

> > + #bool "Clocksource for the RISC-V platform"
> > + def_bool y if RISCV
> > + depends on RISCV
> > + help
> > + This enables a clocksource based on the RISC-V SBI timer, which is
> > + built in to all RISC-V systems.

Please stick to the other drivers options format.

... if COMPILE_TEST ...

And set the timer from the platform's Kconfig.

> > endmenu
> > diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
> > index 2b5b56a6f00f..408ed9d314dc 100644
> > --- a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
> > @@ -73,3 +73,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_H8300_TMR16) += h8300_timer16.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_H8300_TPU) += h8300_tpu.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_ST_LPC) += clksrc_st_lpc.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMACHIP) += numachip.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_RISCV) += timer-riscv.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..04ef7b9130b3
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
> > + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
> > + * as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/clocksource.h>
> > +#include <linux/clockchips.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +
> > +#include <asm/irq.h>
> > +#include <asm/csr.h>
> > +#include <asm/sbi.h>
> > +#include <asm/delay.h>

Are all these headers needed?

I don't see in the code a delay.

Please remove these asm headers and add the missing macros in this file.

> > +unsigned long riscv_timebase;

It is pointless to have this global variable.

> > +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, clock_event);

The description tells there is one clockevent but here we have percpu
clockevents. Either the description is inaccurate or the percpu code is wrong.

> > +static int riscv_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
> > + struct clock_event_device *evdev)

indent.

> > +{
> > + sbi_set_timer(get_cycles() + delta);
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int riscv_timer_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
> > +{
> > + /* no-op; only one mode */
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int riscv_timer_set_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
> > +{
> > + /* can't stop the clock! */
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static u64 riscv_rdtime(struct clocksource *cs)
> > +{
> > + return get_cycles();
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct clocksource riscv_clocksource = {
> > + .name = "riscv_clocksource",
> > + .rating = 300,
> > + .read = riscv_rdtime,
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_64BITS
> > + .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
> > +#else
> > + .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
> > +#endif /* CONFIG_64BITS */
> > + .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
> > +};

Consider using clocksource_mmio_init().

> > +void riscv_timer_interrupt(void)

static.

> > +{
> > + int cpu = smp_processor_id();
> > + struct clock_event_device *evdev = &per_cpu(clock_event, cpu);
> > +
> > + evdev->event_handler(evdev);
> > +}

riscv_timer_interrupt() not used.

Wrong function signature for an interrupt handler.

Missing IRQ_HANDLED returned value.

> > +void __init init_clockevent(void)

static.

> > +{
> > + int cpu = smp_processor_id();
> > + struct clock_event_device *ce = &per_cpu(clock_event, cpu);
> > +
> > + *ce = (struct clock_event_device){
> > + .name = "riscv_timer_clockevent",
> > + .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
> > + .rating = 300,
> > + .cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu),
> > + .set_next_event = riscv_timer_set_next_event,
> > + .set_state_oneshot = riscv_timer_set_oneshot,
> > + .set_state_shutdown = riscv_timer_set_shutdown,
> > + };
> > +
> > + /* Enable timer interrupts */
> > + csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);

Where is the request_irq call?

> > + clockevents_config_and_register(ce, riscv_timebase, 100, 0x7fffffff);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static unsigned long __init of_timebase(void)
> > +{
> > + struct device_node *cpu;
> > + const __be32 *prop;
> > +
> > + cpu = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus");
> > + if (cpu) {
> > + prop = of_get_property(cpu, "timebase-frequency", NULL);
> > + if (prop)
> > + return be32_to_cpu(*prop);
> > + }

Couldn't this be replaced by a clock?

> > +
> > + return 10000000;

Macro please.

> > +}
> > +
> > +void __init time_init(void)
> > +{
> > + riscv_timebase = of_timebase();
> > + lpj_fine = riscv_timebase / HZ;

Where is used lpj_fine ?

> > + clocksource_register_hz(&riscv_clocksource, riscv_timebase);
> > + init_clockevent();
> > +}

I don't have the context, from where is called this function (time_init())?

--

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