RE: [PATCH v2] x86, uaccess: introduce copy_from_iter_wt for pmem / writethrough operations

From: Kani, Toshimitsu
Date: Sun May 07 2017 - 23:01:46 EST


> * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > On Sat, May 6, 2017 at 2:46 AM, Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > >> On Fri, May 5, 2017 at 3:44 PM, Kani, Toshimitsu <toshi.kani@xxxxxxx>
> wrote:
> > >> > On Fri, 2017-05-05 at 15:25 -0700, Dan Williams wrote:
> > >> >> On Fri, May 5, 2017 at 1:39 PM, Kani, Toshimitsu
> <toshi.kani@xxxxxxx>
> > >> >> wrote:
> > >> > :
> > >> >> > > ---
> > >> >> > > Changes since the initial RFC:
> > >> >> > > * s/writethru/wt/ since we already have ioremap_wt(),
> > >> >> > > set_memory_wt(), etc. (Ingo)
> > >> >> >
> > >> >> > Sorry I should have said earlier, but I think the term "wt" is
> > >> >> > misleading. Non-temporal stores used in memcpy_wt() provide WC
> > >> >> > semantics, not WT semantics.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> The non-temporal stores do, but memcpy_wt() is using a combination
> of
> > >> >> non-temporal stores and explicit cache flushing.
> > >> >>
> > >> >> > How about using "nocache" as it's been
> > >> >> > used in __copy_user_nocache()?
> > >> >>
> > >> >> The difference in my mind is that the "_nocache" suffix indicates
> > >> >> opportunistic / optional cache pollution avoidance whereas "_wt"
> > >> >> strictly arranges for caches not to contain dirty data upon
> > >> >> completion of the routine. For example, non-temporal stores on older
> > >> >> x86 cpus could potentially leave dirty data in the cache, so
> > >> >> memcpy_wt on those cpus would need to use explicit cache flushing.
> > >> >
> > >> > I see. I agree that its behavior is different from the existing one
> > >> > with "_nocache". That said, I think "wt" or "write-through" generally
> > >> > means that writes allocate cachelines and keep them clean by writing
> to
> > >> > memory. So, subsequent reads to the destination will hit the
> > >> > cachelines. This is not the case with this interface.
> > >>
> > >> True... maybe _nocache_strict()? Or, leave it _wt() until someone
> > >> comes along and is surprised that the cache is not warm for reads
> > >> after memcpy_wt(), at which point we can ask "why not just use plain
> > >> memcpy then?", or set the page-attributes to WT.
> > >
> > > Perhaps a _nocache_flush() postfix, to signal both that it's non-temporal
> and that
> > > no cache line is left around afterwards (dirty or clean)?
> >
> > Yes, I think "flush" belongs in the name, and to make it easily
> > grep-able separate from _nocache we can call it _flushcache? An
> > efficient implementation will use _nocache / non-temporal stores
> > internally, but external consumers just care about the state of the
> > cache after the call.
>
> _flushcache() works for me too.
>

Works for me too.
Thanks,
-Toshi