[GIT PULL] x86/cpu changes for v4.12

From: Ingo Molnar
Date: Mon May 01 2017 - 07:08:17 EST


Linus,

Please pull the latest x86-cpu-for-linus git tree from:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git x86-cpu-for-linus

# HEAD: 4797b7dfdfcf457075c36743d71e2b0feeaaa20f x86/intel_rdt: Return error for incorrect resource names in schemata

The biggest changes are an extension of the Intel RDT code to extend it with Intel
Memory Bandwidth Allocation CPU support: MBA allows bandwidth allocation between
cores, while CBM (already upstream) allows CPU cache partitioning.

There's also misc smaller fixes and updates.

Thanks,

Ingo

------------------>
Andy Shevchenko (1):
x86/cpu: Keep model defines sorted by model number

Jiri Olsa (1):
x86/intel_rdt: Add cpus_list rdtgroup file

Mathias Krause (2):
x86/cpu: Drop unneded members of struct cpuinfo_x86
x86/cpu: Drop wp_works_ok member of struct cpuinfo_x86

Thomas Gleixner (6):
x86/intel_rdt: Cleanup kernel-doc
x86/intel_rdt: Init padding only if a device exists
x86/intel_rdt: Organize code properly
x86/intel_rdt: Move CBM specific data into a struct
x86/intel_rdt: Add resource specific msr update function
x86/intel_rdt: Get rid of anon union

Tony Luck (1):
x86/intel_rdt: Implement "update" mode when writing schemata file

Vikas Shivappa (12):
x86/intel_rdt: Update schemata read to show data in tabular format
Documentation, x86: Intel Memory bandwidth allocation
x86/intel_rdt: Cleanup namespace to support multiple resource types
x86/intel_rdt/mba: Memory bandwith allocation feature detect
x86/intel_rdt/mba: Add primary support for Memory Bandwidth Allocation (MBA)
x86/intel_rdt: Make information files resource specific
x86/intel_rdt/mba: Add info directory files for Memory Bandwidth Allocation
x86/intel_rdt: Make schemata file parsers resource specific
x86/intel_rdt/mba: Add schemata file support for MBA
x86/intel_rdt: Fix padding when resource is enabled via mount
x86/intel_rdt: Trim whitespace while parsing schemata input
x86/intel_rdt: Return error for incorrect resource names in schemata


Documentation/x86/intel_rdt_ui.txt | 124 +++++++++--
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 2 +
arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h | 6 +-
arch/x86/include/asm/intel_rdt.h | 157 +++++++++-----
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 11 +-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.c | 350 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c | 125 +++++++++--
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_schemata.c | 181 +++++++++-------
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c | 5 +-
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c | 1 +
arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 11 +-
arch/x86/mm/init_32.c | 9 +-
arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c | 1 -
13 files changed, 707 insertions(+), 276 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/x86/intel_rdt_ui.txt b/Documentation/x86/intel_rdt_ui.txt
index 51cf6fa5591f..0f6d8477b66c 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/intel_rdt_ui.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/intel_rdt_ui.txt
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation

Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@xxxxxxxxx>
Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
+Vikas Shivappa <vikas.shivappa@xxxxxxxxx>

This feature is enabled by the CONFIG_INTEL_RDT_A Kconfig and the
X86 /proc/cpuinfo flag bits "rdt", "cat_l3" and "cdp_l3".
@@ -22,19 +23,34 @@ Info directory

The 'info' directory contains information about the enabled
resources. Each resource has its own subdirectory. The subdirectory
-names reflect the resource names. Each subdirectory contains the
-following files:
+names reflect the resource names.
+Cache resource(L3/L2) subdirectory contains the following files:

-"num_closids": The number of CLOSIDs which are valid for this
- resource. The kernel uses the smallest number of
- CLOSIDs of all enabled resources as limit.
+"num_closids": The number of CLOSIDs which are valid for this
+ resource. The kernel uses the smallest number of
+ CLOSIDs of all enabled resources as limit.

-"cbm_mask": The bitmask which is valid for this resource. This
- mask is equivalent to 100%.
+"cbm_mask": The bitmask which is valid for this resource.
+ This mask is equivalent to 100%.

-"min_cbm_bits": The minimum number of consecutive bits which must be
- set when writing a mask.
+"min_cbm_bits": The minimum number of consecutive bits which
+ must be set when writing a mask.

+Memory bandwitdh(MB) subdirectory contains the following files:
+
+"min_bandwidth": The minimum memory bandwidth percentage which
+ user can request.
+
+"bandwidth_gran": The granularity in which the memory bandwidth
+ percentage is allocated. The allocated
+ b/w percentage is rounded off to the next
+ control step available on the hardware. The
+ available bandwidth control steps are:
+ min_bandwidth + N * bandwidth_gran.
+
+"delay_linear": Indicates if the delay scale is linear or
+ non-linear. This field is purely informational
+ only.

Resource groups
---------------
@@ -59,6 +75,9 @@ command, and removed using "rmdir(1)".
given to the default (root) group. You cannot remove CPUs
from the default group.

+"cpus_list": One or more CPU ranges of logical CPUs assigned to this
+ group. Same rules apply like for the "cpus" file.
+
"schemata": A list of all the resources available to this group.
Each resource has its own line and format - see below for
details.
@@ -107,6 +126,22 @@ and 0xA are not. On a system with a 20-bit mask each bit represents 5%
of the capacity of the cache. You could partition the cache into four
equal parts with masks: 0x1f, 0x3e0, 0x7c00, 0xf8000.

+Memory bandwidth(b/w) percentage
+--------------------------------
+For Memory b/w resource, user controls the resource by indicating the
+percentage of total memory b/w.
+
+The minimum bandwidth percentage value for each cpu model is predefined
+and can be looked up through "info/MB/min_bandwidth". The bandwidth
+granularity that is allocated is also dependent on the cpu model and can
+be looked up at "info/MB/bandwidth_gran". The available bandwidth
+control steps are: min_bw + N * bw_gran. Intermediate values are rounded
+to the next control step available on the hardware.
+
+The bandwidth throttling is a core specific mechanism on some of Intel
+SKUs. Using a high bandwidth and a low bandwidth setting on two threads
+sharing a core will result in both threads being throttled to use the
+low bandwidth.

L3 details (code and data prioritization disabled)
--------------------------------------------------
@@ -129,16 +164,38 @@ L2 cache does not support code and data prioritization, so the

L2:<cache_id0>=<cbm>;<cache_id1>=<cbm>;...

+Memory b/w Allocation details
+-----------------------------
+
+Memory b/w domain is L3 cache.
+
+ MB:<cache_id0>=bandwidth0;<cache_id1>=bandwidth1;...
+
+Reading/writing the schemata file
+---------------------------------
+Reading the schemata file will show the state of all resources
+on all domains. When writing you only need to specify those values
+which you wish to change. E.g.
+
+# cat schemata
+L3DATA:0=fffff;1=fffff;2=fffff;3=fffff
+L3CODE:0=fffff;1=fffff;2=fffff;3=fffff
+# echo "L3DATA:2=3c0;" > schemata
+# cat schemata
+L3DATA:0=fffff;1=fffff;2=3c0;3=fffff
+L3CODE:0=fffff;1=fffff;2=fffff;3=fffff
+
Example 1
---------
On a two socket machine (one L3 cache per socket) with just four bits
-for cache bit masks
+for cache bit masks, minimum b/w of 10% with a memory bandwidth
+granularity of 10%

# mount -t resctrl resctrl /sys/fs/resctrl
# cd /sys/fs/resctrl
# mkdir p0 p1
-# echo "L3:0=3;1=c" > /sys/fs/resctrl/p0/schemata
-# echo "L3:0=3;1=3" > /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/schemata
+# echo "L3:0=3;1=c\nMB:0=50;1=50" > /sys/fs/resctrl/p0/schemata
+# echo "L3:0=3;1=3\nMB:0=50;1=50" > /sys/fs/resctrl/p1/schemata

The default resource group is unmodified, so we have access to all parts
of all caches (its schemata file reads "L3:0=f;1=f").
@@ -147,6 +204,14 @@ Tasks that are under the control of group "p0" may only allocate from the
"lower" 50% on cache ID 0, and the "upper" 50% of cache ID 1.
Tasks in group "p1" use the "lower" 50% of cache on both sockets.

+Similarly, tasks that are under the control of group "p0" may use a
+maximum memory b/w of 50% on socket0 and 50% on socket 1.
+Tasks in group "p1" may also use 50% memory b/w on both sockets.
+Note that unlike cache masks, memory b/w cannot specify whether these
+allocations can overlap or not. The allocations specifies the maximum
+b/w that the group may be able to use and the system admin can configure
+the b/w accordingly.
+
Example 2
---------
Again two sockets, but this time with a more realistic 20-bit mask.
@@ -160,9 +225,10 @@ of L3 cache on socket 0.
# cd /sys/fs/resctrl

First we reset the schemata for the default group so that the "upper"
-50% of the L3 cache on socket 0 cannot be used by ordinary tasks:
+50% of the L3 cache on socket 0 and 50% of memory b/w cannot be used by
+ordinary tasks:

-# echo "L3:0=3ff;1=fffff" > schemata
+# echo "L3:0=3ff;1=fffff\nMB:0=50;1=100" > schemata

Next we make a resource group for our first real time task and give
it access to the "top" 25% of the cache on socket 0.
@@ -185,6 +251,20 @@ processors tasks run on.
# echo 5678 > p1/tasks
# taskset -cp 2 5678

+For the same 2 socket system with memory b/w resource and CAT L3 the
+schemata would look like(Assume min_bandwidth 10 and bandwidth_gran is
+10):
+
+For our first real time task this would request 20% memory b/w on socket
+0.
+
+# echo -e "L3:0=f8000;1=fffff\nMB:0=20;1=100" > p0/schemata
+
+For our second real time task this would request an other 20% memory b/w
+on socket 0.
+
+# echo -e "L3:0=f8000;1=fffff\nMB:0=20;1=100" > p0/schemata
+
Example 3
---------

@@ -198,18 +278,22 @@ the tasks.
# cd /sys/fs/resctrl

First we reset the schemata for the default group so that the "upper"
-50% of the L3 cache on socket 0 cannot be used by ordinary tasks:
+50% of the L3 cache on socket 0, and 50% of memory bandwidth on socket 0
+cannot be used by ordinary tasks:

-# echo "L3:0=3ff" > schemata
+# echo "L3:0=3ff\nMB:0=50" > schemata

-Next we make a resource group for our real time cores and give
-it access to the "top" 50% of the cache on socket 0.
+Next we make a resource group for our real time cores and give it access
+to the "top" 50% of the cache on socket 0 and 50% of memory bandwidth on
+socket 0.

# mkdir p0
-# echo "L3:0=ffc00;" > p0/schemata
+# echo "L3:0=ffc00\nMB:0=50" > p0/schemata

Finally we move core 4-7 over to the new group and make sure that the
-kernel and the tasks running there get 50% of the cache.
+kernel and the tasks running there get 50% of the cache. They should
+also get 50% of memory bandwidth assuming that the cores 4-7 are SMT
+siblings and only the real time threads are scheduled on the cores 4-7.

# echo C0 > p0/cpus

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index b04bb6dfed7f..25d7f528bd96 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -201,6 +201,8 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW (7*32+16) /* AVX-512 Neural Network Instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS (7*32+17) /* AVX-512 Multiply Accumulation Single precision */

+#define X86_FEATURE_MBA ( 7*32+18) /* Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
+
/* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
#define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW ( 8*32+ 0) /* Intel TPR Shadow */
#define X86_FEATURE_VNMI ( 8*32+ 1) /* Intel Virtual NMI */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
index 9814db42b790..75b748a1deb8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel-family.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
*/

#define INTEL_FAM6_CORE_YONAH 0x0E
+
#define INTEL_FAM6_CORE2_MEROM 0x0F
#define INTEL_FAM6_CORE2_MEROM_L 0x16
#define INTEL_FAM6_CORE2_PENRYN 0x17
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@
#define INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_G 0x1F /* Auburndale / Havendale */
#define INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EP 0x1A
#define INTEL_FAM6_NEHALEM_EX 0x2E
+
#define INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE 0x25
#define INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE_EP 0x2C
#define INTEL_FAM6_WESTMERE_EX 0x2F
@@ -36,9 +38,9 @@
#define INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_GT3E 0x46

#define INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_CORE 0x3D
-#define INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D 0x56
#define INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_GT3E 0x47
#define INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X 0x4F
+#define INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D 0x56

#define INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE 0x4E
#define INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP 0x5E
@@ -59,8 +61,8 @@
#define INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_MERRIFIELD 0x4A /* Tangier */
#define INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_MOOREFIELD 0x5A /* Anniedale */
#define INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT 0x5C
-#define INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GEMINI_LAKE 0x7A
#define INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_DENVERTON 0x5F /* Goldmont Microserver */
+#define INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GEMINI_LAKE 0x7A

/* Xeon Phi */

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_rdt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_rdt.h
index 0d64397cee58..597dc4995678 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_rdt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_rdt.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#define IA32_L3_QOS_CFG 0xc81
#define IA32_L3_CBM_BASE 0xc90
#define IA32_L2_CBM_BASE 0xd10
+#define IA32_MBA_THRTL_BASE 0xd50

#define L3_QOS_CDP_ENABLE 0x01ULL

@@ -37,23 +38,30 @@ struct rdtgroup {
/* rdtgroup.flags */
#define RDT_DELETED 1

+/* rftype.flags */
+#define RFTYPE_FLAGS_CPUS_LIST 1
+
/* List of all resource groups */
extern struct list_head rdt_all_groups;

+extern int max_name_width, max_data_width;
+
int __init rdtgroup_init(void);

/**
* struct rftype - describe each file in the resctrl file system
- * @name: file name
- * @mode: access mode
- * @kf_ops: operations
- * @seq_show: show content of the file
- * @write: write to the file
+ * @name: File name
+ * @mode: Access mode
+ * @kf_ops: File operations
+ * @flags: File specific RFTYPE_FLAGS_* flags
+ * @seq_show: Show content of the file
+ * @write: Write to the file
*/
struct rftype {
char *name;
umode_t mode;
struct kernfs_ops *kf_ops;
+ unsigned long flags;

int (*seq_show)(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
struct seq_file *sf, void *v);
@@ -67,54 +75,21 @@ struct rftype {
};

/**
- * struct rdt_resource - attributes of an RDT resource
- * @enabled: Is this feature enabled on this machine
- * @capable: Is this feature available on this machine
- * @name: Name to use in "schemata" file
- * @num_closid: Number of CLOSIDs available
- * @max_cbm: Largest Cache Bit Mask allowed
- * @min_cbm_bits: Minimum number of consecutive bits to be set
- * in a cache bit mask
- * @domains: All domains for this resource
- * @num_domains: Number of domains active
- * @msr_base: Base MSR address for CBMs
- * @tmp_cbms: Scratch space when updating schemata
- * @num_tmp_cbms: Number of CBMs in tmp_cbms
- * @cache_level: Which cache level defines scope of this domain
- * @cbm_idx_multi: Multiplier of CBM index
- * @cbm_idx_offset: Offset of CBM index. CBM index is computed by:
- * closid * cbm_idx_multi + cbm_idx_offset
- */
-struct rdt_resource {
- bool enabled;
- bool capable;
- char *name;
- int num_closid;
- int cbm_len;
- int min_cbm_bits;
- u32 max_cbm;
- struct list_head domains;
- int num_domains;
- int msr_base;
- u32 *tmp_cbms;
- int num_tmp_cbms;
- int cache_level;
- int cbm_idx_multi;
- int cbm_idx_offset;
-};
-
-/**
* struct rdt_domain - group of cpus sharing an RDT resource
* @list: all instances of this resource
* @id: unique id for this instance
* @cpu_mask: which cpus share this resource
- * @cbm: array of cache bit masks (indexed by CLOSID)
+ * @ctrl_val: array of cache or mem ctrl values (indexed by CLOSID)
+ * @new_ctrl: new ctrl value to be loaded
+ * @have_new_ctrl: did user provide new_ctrl for this domain
*/
struct rdt_domain {
struct list_head list;
int id;
struct cpumask cpu_mask;
- u32 *cbm;
+ u32 *ctrl_val;
+ u32 new_ctrl;
+ bool have_new_ctrl;
};

/**
@@ -129,6 +104,83 @@ struct msr_param {
int high;
};

+/**
+ * struct rdt_cache - Cache allocation related data
+ * @cbm_len: Length of the cache bit mask
+ * @min_cbm_bits: Minimum number of consecutive bits to be set
+ * @cbm_idx_mult: Multiplier of CBM index
+ * @cbm_idx_offset: Offset of CBM index. CBM index is computed by:
+ * closid * cbm_idx_multi + cbm_idx_offset
+ * in a cache bit mask
+ */
+struct rdt_cache {
+ unsigned int cbm_len;
+ unsigned int min_cbm_bits;
+ unsigned int cbm_idx_mult;
+ unsigned int cbm_idx_offset;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct rdt_membw - Memory bandwidth allocation related data
+ * @max_delay: Max throttle delay. Delay is the hardware
+ * representation for memory bandwidth.
+ * @min_bw: Minimum memory bandwidth percentage user can request
+ * @bw_gran: Granularity at which the memory bandwidth is allocated
+ * @delay_linear: True if memory B/W delay is in linear scale
+ * @mb_map: Mapping of memory B/W percentage to memory B/W delay
+ */
+struct rdt_membw {
+ u32 max_delay;
+ u32 min_bw;
+ u32 bw_gran;
+ u32 delay_linear;
+ u32 *mb_map;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct rdt_resource - attributes of an RDT resource
+ * @enabled: Is this feature enabled on this machine
+ * @capable: Is this feature available on this machine
+ * @name: Name to use in "schemata" file
+ * @num_closid: Number of CLOSIDs available
+ * @cache_level: Which cache level defines scope of this resource
+ * @default_ctrl: Specifies default cache cbm or memory B/W percent.
+ * @msr_base: Base MSR address for CBMs
+ * @msr_update: Function pointer to update QOS MSRs
+ * @data_width: Character width of data when displaying
+ * @domains: All domains for this resource
+ * @cache: Cache allocation related data
+ * @info_files: resctrl info files for the resource
+ * @nr_info_files: Number of info files
+ * @format_str: Per resource format string to show domain value
+ * @parse_ctrlval: Per resource function pointer to parse control values
+ */
+struct rdt_resource {
+ bool enabled;
+ bool capable;
+ char *name;
+ int num_closid;
+ int cache_level;
+ u32 default_ctrl;
+ unsigned int msr_base;
+ void (*msr_update) (struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m,
+ struct rdt_resource *r);
+ int data_width;
+ struct list_head domains;
+ struct rdt_cache cache;
+ struct rdt_membw membw;
+ struct rftype *info_files;
+ int nr_info_files;
+ const char *format_str;
+ int (*parse_ctrlval) (char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r,
+ struct rdt_domain *d);
+};
+
+void rdt_get_cache_infofile(struct rdt_resource *r);
+void rdt_get_mba_infofile(struct rdt_resource *r);
+int parse_cbm(char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d);
+int parse_bw(char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d);
+
extern struct mutex rdtgroup_mutex;

extern struct rdt_resource rdt_resources_all[];
@@ -142,6 +194,7 @@ enum {
RDT_RESOURCE_L3DATA,
RDT_RESOURCE_L3CODE,
RDT_RESOURCE_L2,
+ RDT_RESOURCE_MBA,

/* Must be the last */
RDT_NUM_RESOURCES,
@@ -149,7 +202,7 @@ enum {

#define for_each_capable_rdt_resource(r) \
for (r = rdt_resources_all; r < rdt_resources_all + RDT_NUM_RESOURCES;\
- r++) \
+ r++) \
if (r->capable)

#define for_each_enabled_rdt_resource(r) \
@@ -165,8 +218,16 @@ union cpuid_0x10_1_eax {
unsigned int full;
};

-/* CPUID.(EAX=10H, ECX=ResID=1).EDX */
-union cpuid_0x10_1_edx {
+/* CPUID.(EAX=10H, ECX=ResID=3).EAX */
+union cpuid_0x10_3_eax {
+ struct {
+ unsigned int max_delay:12;
+ } split;
+ unsigned int full;
+};
+
+/* CPUID.(EAX=10H, ECX=ResID).EDX */
+union cpuid_0x10_x_edx {
struct {
unsigned int cos_max:16;
} split;
@@ -175,7 +236,7 @@ union cpuid_0x10_1_edx {

DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, cpu_closid);

-void rdt_cbm_update(void *arg);
+void rdt_ctrl_update(void *arg);
struct rdtgroup *rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn);
void rdtgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn);
ssize_t rdtgroup_schemata_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index f385eca5407a..4aa93b560a2b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ extern u16 __read_mostly tlb_lld_1g[NR_INFO];

/*
* CPU type and hardware bug flags. Kept separately for each CPU.
- * Members of this structure are referenced in head.S, so think twice
+ * Members of this structure are referenced in head_32.S, so think twice
* before touching them. [mj]
*/

@@ -89,14 +89,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_x86 {
__u8 x86_vendor; /* CPU vendor */
__u8 x86_model;
__u8 x86_mask;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- char wp_works_ok; /* It doesn't on 386's */
-
- /* Problems on some 486Dx4's and old 386's: */
- char rfu;
- char pad0;
- char pad1;
-#else
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
/* Number of 4K pages in DTLB/ITLB combined(in pages): */
int x86_tlbsize;
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.c
index 5a533fefefa0..5b366462f579 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt.c
@@ -32,55 +32,98 @@
#include <asm/intel-family.h>
#include <asm/intel_rdt.h>

+#define MAX_MBA_BW 100u
+#define MBA_IS_LINEAR 0x4
+
/* Mutex to protect rdtgroup access. */
DEFINE_MUTEX(rdtgroup_mutex);

DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(int, cpu_closid);

+/*
+ * Used to store the max resource name width and max resource data width
+ * to display the schemata in a tabular format
+ */
+int max_name_width, max_data_width;
+
+static void
+mba_wrmsr(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r);
+static void
+cat_wrmsr(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r);
+
#define domain_init(id) LIST_HEAD_INIT(rdt_resources_all[id].domains)

struct rdt_resource rdt_resources_all[] = {
{
- .name = "L3",
- .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3),
- .msr_base = IA32_L3_CBM_BASE,
- .min_cbm_bits = 1,
- .cache_level = 3,
- .cbm_idx_multi = 1,
- .cbm_idx_offset = 0
+ .name = "L3",
+ .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3),
+ .msr_base = IA32_L3_CBM_BASE,
+ .msr_update = cat_wrmsr,
+ .cache_level = 3,
+ .cache = {
+ .min_cbm_bits = 1,
+ .cbm_idx_mult = 1,
+ .cbm_idx_offset = 0,
+ },
+ .parse_ctrlval = parse_cbm,
+ .format_str = "%d=%0*x",
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "L3DATA",
+ .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3DATA),
+ .msr_base = IA32_L3_CBM_BASE,
+ .msr_update = cat_wrmsr,
+ .cache_level = 3,
+ .cache = {
+ .min_cbm_bits = 1,
+ .cbm_idx_mult = 2,
+ .cbm_idx_offset = 0,
+ },
+ .parse_ctrlval = parse_cbm,
+ .format_str = "%d=%0*x",
},
{
- .name = "L3DATA",
- .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3DATA),
- .msr_base = IA32_L3_CBM_BASE,
- .min_cbm_bits = 1,
- .cache_level = 3,
- .cbm_idx_multi = 2,
- .cbm_idx_offset = 0
+ .name = "L3CODE",
+ .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3CODE),
+ .msr_base = IA32_L3_CBM_BASE,
+ .msr_update = cat_wrmsr,
+ .cache_level = 3,
+ .cache = {
+ .min_cbm_bits = 1,
+ .cbm_idx_mult = 2,
+ .cbm_idx_offset = 1,
+ },
+ .parse_ctrlval = parse_cbm,
+ .format_str = "%d=%0*x",
},
{
- .name = "L3CODE",
- .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3CODE),
- .msr_base = IA32_L3_CBM_BASE,
- .min_cbm_bits = 1,
- .cache_level = 3,
- .cbm_idx_multi = 2,
- .cbm_idx_offset = 1
+ .name = "L2",
+ .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L2),
+ .msr_base = IA32_L2_CBM_BASE,
+ .msr_update = cat_wrmsr,
+ .cache_level = 2,
+ .cache = {
+ .min_cbm_bits = 1,
+ .cbm_idx_mult = 1,
+ .cbm_idx_offset = 0,
+ },
+ .parse_ctrlval = parse_cbm,
+ .format_str = "%d=%0*x",
},
{
- .name = "L2",
- .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L2),
- .msr_base = IA32_L2_CBM_BASE,
- .min_cbm_bits = 1,
- .cache_level = 2,
- .cbm_idx_multi = 1,
- .cbm_idx_offset = 0
+ .name = "MB",
+ .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_MBA),
+ .msr_base = IA32_MBA_THRTL_BASE,
+ .msr_update = mba_wrmsr,
+ .cache_level = 3,
+ .parse_ctrlval = parse_bw,
+ .format_str = "%d=%*d",
},
};

-static int cbm_idx(struct rdt_resource *r, int closid)
+static unsigned int cbm_idx(struct rdt_resource *r, unsigned int closid)
{
- return closid * r->cbm_idx_multi + r->cbm_idx_offset;
+ return closid * r->cache.cbm_idx_mult + r->cache.cbm_idx_offset;
}

/*
@@ -118,9 +161,9 @@ static inline bool cache_alloc_hsw_probe(void)
return false;

r->num_closid = 4;
- r->cbm_len = 20;
- r->max_cbm = max_cbm;
- r->min_cbm_bits = 2;
+ r->default_ctrl = max_cbm;
+ r->cache.cbm_len = 20;
+ r->cache.min_cbm_bits = 2;
r->capable = true;
r->enabled = true;

@@ -130,16 +173,66 @@ static inline bool cache_alloc_hsw_probe(void)
return false;
}

-static void rdt_get_config(int idx, struct rdt_resource *r)
+/*
+ * rdt_get_mb_table() - get a mapping of bandwidth(b/w) percentage values
+ * exposed to user interface and the h/w understandable delay values.
+ *
+ * The non-linear delay values have the granularity of power of two
+ * and also the h/w does not guarantee a curve for configured delay
+ * values vs. actual b/w enforced.
+ * Hence we need a mapping that is pre calibrated so the user can
+ * express the memory b/w as a percentage value.
+ */
+static inline bool rdt_get_mb_table(struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ /*
+ * There are no Intel SKUs as of now to support non-linear delay.
+ */
+ pr_info("MBA b/w map not implemented for cpu:%d, model:%d",
+ boot_cpu_data.x86, boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool rdt_get_mem_config(struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ union cpuid_0x10_3_eax eax;
+ union cpuid_0x10_x_edx edx;
+ u32 ebx, ecx;
+
+ cpuid_count(0x00000010, 3, &eax.full, &ebx, &ecx, &edx.full);
+ r->num_closid = edx.split.cos_max + 1;
+ r->membw.max_delay = eax.split.max_delay + 1;
+ r->default_ctrl = MAX_MBA_BW;
+ if (ecx & MBA_IS_LINEAR) {
+ r->membw.delay_linear = true;
+ r->membw.min_bw = MAX_MBA_BW - r->membw.max_delay;
+ r->membw.bw_gran = MAX_MBA_BW - r->membw.max_delay;
+ } else {
+ if (!rdt_get_mb_table(r))
+ return false;
+ }
+ r->data_width = 3;
+ rdt_get_mba_infofile(r);
+
+ r->capable = true;
+ r->enabled = true;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void rdt_get_cache_config(int idx, struct rdt_resource *r)
{
union cpuid_0x10_1_eax eax;
- union cpuid_0x10_1_edx edx;
+ union cpuid_0x10_x_edx edx;
u32 ebx, ecx;

cpuid_count(0x00000010, idx, &eax.full, &ebx, &ecx, &edx.full);
r->num_closid = edx.split.cos_max + 1;
- r->cbm_len = eax.split.cbm_len + 1;
- r->max_cbm = BIT_MASK(eax.split.cbm_len + 1) - 1;
+ r->cache.cbm_len = eax.split.cbm_len + 1;
+ r->default_ctrl = BIT_MASK(eax.split.cbm_len + 1) - 1;
+ r->data_width = (r->cache.cbm_len + 3) / 4;
+ rdt_get_cache_infofile(r);
r->capable = true;
r->enabled = true;
}
@@ -150,8 +243,9 @@ static void rdt_get_cdp_l3_config(int type)
struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[type];

r->num_closid = r_l3->num_closid / 2;
- r->cbm_len = r_l3->cbm_len;
- r->max_cbm = r_l3->max_cbm;
+ r->cache.cbm_len = r_l3->cache.cbm_len;
+ r->default_ctrl = r_l3->default_ctrl;
+ r->data_width = (r->cache.cbm_len + 3) / 4;
r->capable = true;
/*
* By default, CDP is disabled. CDP can be enabled by mount parameter
@@ -160,33 +254,6 @@ static void rdt_get_cdp_l3_config(int type)
r->enabled = false;
}

-static inline bool get_rdt_resources(void)
-{
- bool ret = false;
-
- if (cache_alloc_hsw_probe())
- return true;
-
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDT_A))
- return false;
-
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CAT_L3)) {
- rdt_get_config(1, &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3]);
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CDP_L3)) {
- rdt_get_cdp_l3_config(RDT_RESOURCE_L3DATA);
- rdt_get_cdp_l3_config(RDT_RESOURCE_L3CODE);
- }
- ret = true;
- }
- if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CAT_L2)) {
- /* CPUID 0x10.2 fields are same format at 0x10.1 */
- rdt_get_config(2, &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L2]);
- ret = true;
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
static int get_cache_id(int cpu, int level)
{
struct cpu_cacheinfo *ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
@@ -200,29 +267,55 @@ static int get_cache_id(int cpu, int level)
return -1;
}

-void rdt_cbm_update(void *arg)
+/*
+ * Map the memory b/w percentage value to delay values
+ * that can be written to QOS_MSRs.
+ * There are currently no SKUs which support non linear delay values.
+ */
+static u32 delay_bw_map(unsigned long bw, struct rdt_resource *r)
{
- struct msr_param *m = (struct msr_param *)arg;
+ if (r->membw.delay_linear)
+ return MAX_MBA_BW - bw;
+
+ pr_warn_once("Non Linear delay-bw map not supported but queried\n");
+ return r->default_ctrl;
+}
+
+static void
+mba_wrmsr(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* Write the delay values for mba. */
+ for (i = m->low; i < m->high; i++)
+ wrmsrl(r->msr_base + i, delay_bw_map(d->ctrl_val[i], r));
+}
+
+static void
+cat_wrmsr(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = m->low; i < m->high; i++)
+ wrmsrl(r->msr_base + cbm_idx(r, i), d->ctrl_val[i]);
+}
+
+void rdt_ctrl_update(void *arg)
+{
+ struct msr_param *m = arg;
struct rdt_resource *r = m->res;
- int i, cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct rdt_domain *d;

list_for_each_entry(d, &r->domains, list) {
/* Find the domain that contains this CPU */
- if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask))
- goto found;
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask)) {
+ r->msr_update(d, m, r);
+ return;
+ }
}
- pr_info_once("cpu %d not found in any domain for resource %s\n",
+ pr_warn_once("cpu %d not found in any domain for resource %s\n",
cpu, r->name);
-
- return;
-
-found:
- for (i = m->low; i < m->high; i++) {
- int idx = cbm_idx(r, i);
-
- wrmsrl(r->msr_base + idx, d->cbm[i]);
- }
}

/*
@@ -258,6 +351,32 @@ static struct rdt_domain *rdt_find_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, int id,
return NULL;
}

+static int domain_setup_ctrlval(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d)
+{
+ struct msr_param m;
+ u32 *dc;
+ int i;
+
+ dc = kmalloc_array(r->num_closid, sizeof(*d->ctrl_val), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ d->ctrl_val = dc;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the Control MSRs to having no control.
+ * For Cache Allocation: Set all bits in cbm
+ * For Memory Allocation: Set b/w requested to 100
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < r->num_closid; i++, dc++)
+ *dc = r->default_ctrl;
+
+ m.low = 0;
+ m.high = r->num_closid;
+ r->msr_update(d, &m, r);
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* domain_add_cpu - Add a cpu to a resource's domain list.
*
@@ -273,7 +392,7 @@ static struct rdt_domain *rdt_find_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, int id,
*/
static void domain_add_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
{
- int i, id = get_cache_id(cpu, r->cache_level);
+ int id = get_cache_id(cpu, r->cache_level);
struct list_head *add_pos = NULL;
struct rdt_domain *d;

@@ -294,22 +413,13 @@ static void domain_add_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)

d->id = id;

- d->cbm = kmalloc_array(r->num_closid, sizeof(*d->cbm), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!d->cbm) {
+ if (domain_setup_ctrlval(r, d)) {
kfree(d);
return;
}

- for (i = 0; i < r->num_closid; i++) {
- int idx = cbm_idx(r, i);
-
- d->cbm[i] = r->max_cbm;
- wrmsrl(r->msr_base + idx, d->cbm[i]);
- }
-
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask);
list_add_tail(&d->list, add_pos);
- r->num_domains++;
}

static void domain_remove_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)
@@ -325,8 +435,7 @@ static void domain_remove_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r)

cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask);
if (cpumask_empty(&d->cpu_mask)) {
- r->num_domains--;
- kfree(d->cbm);
+ kfree(d->ctrl_val);
list_del(&d->list);
kfree(d);
}
@@ -374,6 +483,57 @@ static int intel_rdt_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
return 0;
}

+/*
+ * Choose a width for the resource name and resource data based on the
+ * resource that has widest name and cbm.
+ */
+static __init void rdt_init_padding(void)
+{
+ struct rdt_resource *r;
+ int cl;
+
+ for_each_capable_rdt_resource(r) {
+ cl = strlen(r->name);
+ if (cl > max_name_width)
+ max_name_width = cl;
+
+ if (r->data_width > max_data_width)
+ max_data_width = r->data_width;
+ }
+}
+
+static __init bool get_rdt_resources(void)
+{
+ bool ret = false;
+
+ if (cache_alloc_hsw_probe())
+ return true;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDT_A))
+ return false;
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CAT_L3)) {
+ rdt_get_cache_config(1, &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3]);
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CDP_L3)) {
+ rdt_get_cdp_l3_config(RDT_RESOURCE_L3DATA);
+ rdt_get_cdp_l3_config(RDT_RESOURCE_L3CODE);
+ }
+ ret = true;
+ }
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CAT_L2)) {
+ /* CPUID 0x10.2 fields are same format at 0x10.1 */
+ rdt_get_cache_config(2, &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L2]);
+ ret = true;
+ }
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MBA)) {
+ if (rdt_get_mem_config(&rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA]))
+ ret = true;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int __init intel_rdt_late_init(void)
{
struct rdt_resource *r;
@@ -382,6 +542,8 @@ static int __init intel_rdt_late_init(void)
if (!get_rdt_resources())
return -ENODEV;

+ rdt_init_padding();
+
state = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN,
"x86/rdt/cat:online:",
intel_rdt_online_cpu, intel_rdt_offline_cpu);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c
index 9ac2a5cdd9c2..f5af0cc7eb0d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_rdtgroup.c
@@ -174,6 +174,13 @@ static struct kernfs_ops rdtgroup_kf_single_ops = {
.seq_show = rdtgroup_seqfile_show,
};

+static bool is_cpu_list(struct kernfs_open_file *of)
+{
+ struct rftype *rft = of->kn->priv;
+
+ return rft->flags & RFTYPE_FLAGS_CPUS_LIST;
+}
+
static int rdtgroup_cpus_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
struct seq_file *s, void *v)
{
@@ -182,10 +189,12 @@ static int rdtgroup_cpus_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,

rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn);

- if (rdtgrp)
- seq_printf(s, "%*pb\n", cpumask_pr_args(&rdtgrp->cpu_mask));
- else
+ if (rdtgrp) {
+ seq_printf(s, is_cpu_list(of) ? "%*pbl\n" : "%*pb\n",
+ cpumask_pr_args(&rdtgrp->cpu_mask));
+ } else {
ret = -ENOENT;
+ }
rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn);

return ret;
@@ -252,7 +261,11 @@ static ssize_t rdtgroup_cpus_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
goto unlock;
}

- ret = cpumask_parse(buf, newmask);
+ if (is_cpu_list(of))
+ ret = cpulist_parse(buf, newmask);
+ else
+ ret = cpumask_parse(buf, newmask);
+
if (ret)
goto unlock;

@@ -473,6 +486,14 @@ static struct rftype rdtgroup_base_files[] = {
.seq_show = rdtgroup_cpus_show,
},
{
+ .name = "cpus_list",
+ .mode = 0644,
+ .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops,
+ .write = rdtgroup_cpus_write,
+ .seq_show = rdtgroup_cpus_show,
+ .flags = RFTYPE_FLAGS_CPUS_LIST,
+ },
+ {
.name = "tasks",
.mode = 0644,
.kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops,
@@ -494,32 +515,56 @@ static int rdt_num_closids_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv;

seq_printf(seq, "%d\n", r->num_closid);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdt_default_ctrl_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+ struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+ struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv;

+ seq_printf(seq, "%x\n", r->default_ctrl);
return 0;
}

-static int rdt_cbm_mask_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+static int rdt_min_cbm_bits_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv;

- seq_printf(seq, "%x\n", r->max_cbm);
+ seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", r->cache.min_cbm_bits);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdt_min_bw_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+ struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+ struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv;

+ seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", r->membw.min_bw);
return 0;
}

-static int rdt_min_cbm_bits_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+static int rdt_bw_gran_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv;

- seq_printf(seq, "%d\n", r->min_cbm_bits);
+ seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", r->membw.bw_gran);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rdt_delay_linear_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
+ struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
+{
+ struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv;

+ seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", r->membw.delay_linear);
return 0;
}

/* rdtgroup information files for one cache resource. */
-static struct rftype res_info_files[] = {
+static struct rftype res_cache_info_files[] = {
{
.name = "num_closids",
.mode = 0444,
@@ -530,7 +575,7 @@ static struct rftype res_info_files[] = {
.name = "cbm_mask",
.mode = 0444,
.kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops,
- .seq_show = rdt_cbm_mask_show,
+ .seq_show = rdt_default_ctrl_show,
},
{
.name = "min_cbm_bits",
@@ -540,11 +585,52 @@ static struct rftype res_info_files[] = {
},
};

+/* rdtgroup information files for memory bandwidth. */
+static struct rftype res_mba_info_files[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "num_closids",
+ .mode = 0444,
+ .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops,
+ .seq_show = rdt_num_closids_show,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "min_bandwidth",
+ .mode = 0444,
+ .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops,
+ .seq_show = rdt_min_bw_show,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "bandwidth_gran",
+ .mode = 0444,
+ .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops,
+ .seq_show = rdt_bw_gran_show,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "delay_linear",
+ .mode = 0444,
+ .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops,
+ .seq_show = rdt_delay_linear_show,
+ },
+};
+
+void rdt_get_mba_infofile(struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ r->info_files = res_mba_info_files;
+ r->nr_info_files = ARRAY_SIZE(res_mba_info_files);
+}
+
+void rdt_get_cache_infofile(struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ r->info_files = res_cache_info_files;
+ r->nr_info_files = ARRAY_SIZE(res_cache_info_files);
+}
+
static int rdtgroup_create_info_dir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn)
{
struct kernfs_node *kn_subdir;
+ struct rftype *res_info_files;
struct rdt_resource *r;
- int ret;
+ int ret, len;

/* create the directory */
kn_info = kernfs_create_dir(parent_kn, "info", parent_kn->mode, NULL);
@@ -563,8 +649,11 @@ static int rdtgroup_create_info_dir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn)
ret = rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(kn_subdir);
if (ret)
goto out_destroy;
- ret = rdtgroup_add_files(kn_subdir, res_info_files,
- ARRAY_SIZE(res_info_files));
+
+ res_info_files = r->info_files;
+ len = r->nr_info_files;
+
+ ret = rdtgroup_add_files(kn_subdir, res_info_files, len);
if (ret)
goto out_destroy;
kernfs_activate(kn_subdir);
@@ -780,7 +869,7 @@ static struct dentry *rdt_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
return dentry;
}

-static int reset_all_cbms(struct rdt_resource *r)
+static int reset_all_ctrls(struct rdt_resource *r)
{
struct msr_param msr_param;
cpumask_var_t cpu_mask;
@@ -803,14 +892,14 @@ static int reset_all_cbms(struct rdt_resource *r)
cpumask_set_cpu(cpumask_any(&d->cpu_mask), cpu_mask);

for (i = 0; i < r->num_closid; i++)
- d->cbm[i] = r->max_cbm;
+ d->ctrl_val[i] = r->default_ctrl;
}
cpu = get_cpu();
/* Update CBM on this cpu if it's in cpu_mask. */
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_mask))
- rdt_cbm_update(&msr_param);
+ rdt_ctrl_update(&msr_param);
/* Update CBM on all other cpus in cpu_mask. */
- smp_call_function_many(cpu_mask, rdt_cbm_update, &msr_param, 1);
+ smp_call_function_many(cpu_mask, rdt_ctrl_update, &msr_param, 1);
put_cpu();

free_cpumask_var(cpu_mask);
@@ -896,7 +985,7 @@ static void rdt_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)

/*Put everything back to default values. */
for_each_enabled_rdt_resource(r)
- reset_all_cbms(r);
+ reset_all_ctrls(r);
cdp_disable();
rmdir_all_sub();
static_branch_disable(&rdt_enable_key);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_schemata.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_schemata.c
index badd2b31a560..406d7a6532f9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_schemata.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_rdt_schemata.c
@@ -29,26 +29,77 @@
#include <asm/intel_rdt.h>

/*
+ * Check whether MBA bandwidth percentage value is correct. The value is
+ * checked against the minimum and max bandwidth values specified by the
+ * hardware. The allocated bandwidth percentage is rounded to the next
+ * control step available on the hardware.
+ */
+static bool bw_validate(char *buf, unsigned long *data, struct rdt_resource *r)
+{
+ unsigned long bw;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Only linear delay values is supported for current Intel SKUs.
+ */
+ if (!r->membw.delay_linear)
+ return false;
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &bw);
+ if (ret)
+ return false;
+
+ if (bw < r->membw.min_bw || bw > r->default_ctrl)
+ return false;
+
+ *data = roundup(bw, (unsigned long)r->membw.bw_gran);
+ return true;
+}
+
+int parse_bw(char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d)
+{
+ unsigned long data;
+
+ if (d->have_new_ctrl)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!bw_validate(buf, &data, r))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ d->new_ctrl = data;
+ d->have_new_ctrl = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
* Check whether a cache bit mask is valid. The SDM says:
* Please note that all (and only) contiguous '1' combinations
* are allowed (e.g. FFFFH, 0FF0H, 003CH, etc.).
* Additionally Haswell requires at least two bits set.
*/
-static bool cbm_validate(unsigned long var, struct rdt_resource *r)
+static bool cbm_validate(char *buf, unsigned long *data, struct rdt_resource *r)
{
- unsigned long first_bit, zero_bit;
+ unsigned long first_bit, zero_bit, val;
+ unsigned int cbm_len = r->cache.cbm_len;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val);
+ if (ret)
+ return false;

- if (var == 0 || var > r->max_cbm)
+ if (val == 0 || val > r->default_ctrl)
return false;

- first_bit = find_first_bit(&var, r->cbm_len);
- zero_bit = find_next_zero_bit(&var, r->cbm_len, first_bit);
+ first_bit = find_first_bit(&val, cbm_len);
+ zero_bit = find_next_zero_bit(&val, cbm_len, first_bit);

- if (find_next_bit(&var, r->cbm_len, zero_bit) < r->cbm_len)
+ if (find_next_bit(&val, cbm_len, zero_bit) < cbm_len)
return false;

- if ((zero_bit - first_bit) < r->min_cbm_bits)
+ if ((zero_bit - first_bit) < r->cache.min_cbm_bits)
return false;
+
+ *data = val;
return true;
}

@@ -56,17 +107,17 @@ static bool cbm_validate(unsigned long var, struct rdt_resource *r)
* Read one cache bit mask (hex). Check that it is valid for the current
* resource type.
*/
-static int parse_cbm(char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r)
+int parse_cbm(char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d)
{
unsigned long data;
- int ret;

- ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &data);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (!cbm_validate(data, r))
+ if (d->have_new_ctrl)
return -EINVAL;
- r->tmp_cbms[r->num_tmp_cbms++] = data;
+
+ if(!cbm_validate(buf, &data, r))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ d->new_ctrl = data;
+ d->have_new_ctrl = true;

return 0;
}
@@ -74,8 +125,8 @@ static int parse_cbm(char *buf, struct rdt_resource *r)
/*
* For each domain in this resource we expect to find a series of:
* id=mask
- * separated by ";". The "id" is in decimal, and must appear in the
- * right order.
+ * separated by ";". The "id" is in decimal, and must match one of
+ * the "id"s for this resource.
*/
static int parse_line(char *line, struct rdt_resource *r)
{
@@ -83,21 +134,22 @@ static int parse_line(char *line, struct rdt_resource *r)
struct rdt_domain *d;
unsigned long dom_id;

+next:
+ if (!line || line[0] == '\0')
+ return 0;
+ dom = strsep(&line, ";");
+ id = strsep(&dom, "=");
+ if (!dom || kstrtoul(id, 10, &dom_id))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dom = strim(dom);
list_for_each_entry(d, &r->domains, list) {
- dom = strsep(&line, ";");
- if (!dom)
- return -EINVAL;
- id = strsep(&dom, "=");
- if (kstrtoul(id, 10, &dom_id) || dom_id != d->id)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (parse_cbm(dom, r))
- return -EINVAL;
+ if (d->id == dom_id) {
+ if (r->parse_ctrlval(dom, r, d))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ goto next;
+ }
}
-
- /* Any garbage at the end of the line? */
- if (line && line[0])
- return -EINVAL;
- return 0;
+ return -EINVAL;
}

static int update_domains(struct rdt_resource *r, int closid)
@@ -105,7 +157,7 @@ static int update_domains(struct rdt_resource *r, int closid)
struct msr_param msr_param;
cpumask_var_t cpu_mask;
struct rdt_domain *d;
- int cpu, idx = 0;
+ int cpu;

if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -115,30 +167,46 @@ static int update_domains(struct rdt_resource *r, int closid)
msr_param.res = r;

list_for_each_entry(d, &r->domains, list) {
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpumask_any(&d->cpu_mask), cpu_mask);
- d->cbm[msr_param.low] = r->tmp_cbms[idx++];
+ if (d->have_new_ctrl && d->new_ctrl != d->ctrl_val[closid]) {
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpumask_any(&d->cpu_mask), cpu_mask);
+ d->ctrl_val[closid] = d->new_ctrl;
+ }
}
+ if (cpumask_empty(cpu_mask))
+ goto done;
cpu = get_cpu();
/* Update CBM on this cpu if it's in cpu_mask. */
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cpu_mask))
- rdt_cbm_update(&msr_param);
+ rdt_ctrl_update(&msr_param);
/* Update CBM on other cpus. */
- smp_call_function_many(cpu_mask, rdt_cbm_update, &msr_param, 1);
+ smp_call_function_many(cpu_mask, rdt_ctrl_update, &msr_param, 1);
put_cpu();

+done:
free_cpumask_var(cpu_mask);

return 0;
}

+static int rdtgroup_parse_resource(char *resname, char *tok, int closid)
+{
+ struct rdt_resource *r;
+
+ for_each_enabled_rdt_resource(r) {
+ if (!strcmp(resname, r->name) && closid < r->num_closid)
+ return parse_line(tok, r);
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
ssize_t rdtgroup_schemata_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off)
{
struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp;
+ struct rdt_domain *dom;
struct rdt_resource *r;
char *tok, *resname;
int closid, ret = 0;
- u32 *l3_cbms = NULL;

/* Valid input requires a trailing newline */
if (nbytes == 0 || buf[nbytes - 1] != '\n')
@@ -153,44 +221,20 @@ ssize_t rdtgroup_schemata_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,

closid = rdtgrp->closid;

- /* get scratch space to save all the masks while we validate input */
for_each_enabled_rdt_resource(r) {
- r->tmp_cbms = kcalloc(r->num_domains, sizeof(*l3_cbms),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!r->tmp_cbms) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out;
- }
- r->num_tmp_cbms = 0;
+ list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->domains, list)
+ dom->have_new_ctrl = false;
}

while ((tok = strsep(&buf, "\n")) != NULL) {
- resname = strsep(&tok, ":");
+ resname = strim(strsep(&tok, ":"));
if (!tok) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
- for_each_enabled_rdt_resource(r) {
- if (!strcmp(resname, r->name) &&
- closid < r->num_closid) {
- ret = parse_line(tok, r);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!r->name) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- }
-
- /* Did the parser find all the masks we need? */
- for_each_enabled_rdt_resource(r) {
- if (r->num_tmp_cbms != r->num_domains) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
+ ret = rdtgroup_parse_resource(resname, tok, closid);
+ if (ret)
goto out;
- }
}

for_each_enabled_rdt_resource(r) {
@@ -200,10 +244,6 @@ ssize_t rdtgroup_schemata_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
}

out:
- for_each_enabled_rdt_resource(r) {
- kfree(r->tmp_cbms);
- r->tmp_cbms = NULL;
- }
rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn);
return ret ?: nbytes;
}
@@ -213,11 +253,12 @@ static void show_doms(struct seq_file *s, struct rdt_resource *r, int closid)
struct rdt_domain *dom;
bool sep = false;

- seq_printf(s, "%s:", r->name);
+ seq_printf(s, "%*s:", max_name_width, r->name);
list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->domains, list) {
if (sep)
seq_puts(s, ";");
- seq_printf(s, "%d=%x", dom->id, dom->cbm[closid]);
+ seq_printf(s, r->format_str, dom->id, max_data_width,
+ dom->ctrl_val[closid]);
sep = true;
}
seq_puts(s, "\n");
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
index 18ca99f2798b..6df621ae62a7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/proc.c
@@ -31,14 +31,13 @@ static void show_cpuinfo_misc(struct seq_file *m, struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
"fpu\t\t: %s\n"
"fpu_exception\t: %s\n"
"cpuid level\t: %d\n"
- "wp\t\t: %s\n",
+ "wp\t\t: yes\n",
static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_FDIV) ? "yes" : "no",
static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_F00F) ? "yes" : "no",
static_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_COMA) ? "yes" : "no",
static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU) ? "yes" : "no",
static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU) ? "yes" : "no",
- c->cpuid_level,
- c->wp_works_ok ? "yes" : "no");
+ c->cpuid_level);
}
#else
static void show_cpuinfo_misc(struct seq_file *m, struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
index d9794060fe22..23c23508c012 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
{ X86_FEATURE_CAT_L3, CPUID_EBX, 1, 0x00000010, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_CAT_L2, CPUID_EBX, 2, 0x00000010, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_CDP_L3, CPUID_ECX, 2, 0x00000010, 1 },
+ { X86_FEATURE_MBA, CPUID_EBX, 3, 0x00000010, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_HW_PSTATE, CPUID_EDX, 7, 0x80000007, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_CPB, CPUID_EDX, 9, 0x80000007, 0 },
{ X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK, CPUID_EDX, 11, 0x80000007, 0 },
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index 4bf0c8926a1c..7cd7bbefd418 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -173,14 +173,11 @@ static struct resource bss_resource = {


#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
-/* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
-struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data = {
- .wp_works_ok = -1,
-};
+/* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head_32.S */
+struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data;
+
/* common cpu data for all cpus */
-struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = {
- .wp_works_ok = -1,
-};
+struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);

unsigned int def_to_bigsmp;
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
index 2b4b53e6793f..4dddfaf6569a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_32.c
@@ -716,15 +716,17 @@ void __init paging_init(void)
*/
static void __init test_wp_bit(void)
{
+ int wp_works_ok;
+
printk(KERN_INFO
"Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode...");

/* Any page-aligned address will do, the test is non-destructive */
__set_fixmap(FIX_WP_TEST, __pa(&swapper_pg_dir), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok = do_test_wp_bit();
+ wp_works_ok = do_test_wp_bit();
clear_fixmap(FIX_WP_TEST);

- if (!boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok) {
+ if (!wp_works_ok) {
printk(KERN_CONT "No.\n");
panic("Linux doesn't support CPUs with broken WP.");
} else {
@@ -811,8 +813,7 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
BUG_ON(VMALLOC_START >= VMALLOC_END);
BUG_ON((unsigned long)high_memory > VMALLOC_START);

- if (boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok < 0)
- test_wp_bit();
+ test_wp_bit();
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
index ec1d5c46e58f..bc3dab5d47ca 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -1595,7 +1595,6 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
/* set up basic CPUID stuff */
cpu_detect(&new_cpu_data);
set_cpu_cap(&new_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
- new_cpu_data.wp_works_ok = 1;
new_cpu_data.x86_capability[CPUID_1_EDX] = cpuid_edx(1);
#endif