Re: [PATCH tip/core/rcu 04/13] rcu: Make RCU_FANOUT_LEAF help text more explicit about skew_tick

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Wed Apr 19 2017 - 10:51:12 EST


On Wed, Apr 19, 2017 at 03:22:26PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 13, 2017 at 11:42:32AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
>
> > I believe that you are missing the fact that RCU grace-period
> > initialization and cleanup walks through the rcu_node tree breadth
> > first, using rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first().
>
> Indeed. That is the part I completely missed.
>
> > This macro (shown below)
> > implements this breadth-first walk using a simple sequential traversal of
> > the ->node[] array that provides the structures making up the rcu_node
> > tree. As you can see, this scan is completely independent of how CPU
> > numbers might be mapped to rcu_data slots in the leaf rcu_node structures.
>
> So this code is clearly not a hotpath, but still its performance
> matters?
>
> Seems like you cannot win here :/

Welcome to my world!!! ;-)

But yes, running on 4096-CPU systems can put some serious stress on
some surprising areas. Especially when those systems have cache-miss
latencies well in excess of a microsecond, and the users are nevertheless
expecting scheduling latencies well below 100 microseconds.

It was a fun challenge, I grant you that!

Thanx, Paul