Re: [PATCH] kobject: support passing in variables for synthetic uevents

From: Greg KH
Date: Sat Apr 08 2017 - 12:18:59 EST


On Wed, Mar 15, 2017 at 04:17:24PM +0100, Peter Rajnoha wrote:
> This patch makes it possible to pass additional arguments in addition
> to uevent action name when writing /sys/.../uevent attribute. These
> additional arguments are then inserted into generated synthetic uevent
> as additional environment variables.
>
> Before, we were not able to pass any additional uevent environment
> variables for synthetic uevents. This made it hard to identify such uevents
> properly in userspace to make proper distinction between genuine uevents
> originating from kernel and synthetic uevents triggered from userspace.
> Also, it was not possible to pass any additional information which would
> make it possible to optimize and change the way the synthetic uevents are
> processed back in userspace based on the originating environment of the
> triggering action in userspace. With the extra additional variables, we are
> able to pass through this extra information needed and also it makes it
> possible to synchronize with such synthetic uevents as they can be clearly
> identified back in userspace.
>
> The format for writing the uevent attribute is following:
>
> ACTION [UUID [KEY=VALUE ...]
>
> There's no change in how "ACTION" is recognized - it stays the same
> ("add", "change", "remove"). The "ACTION" is the only argument required
> to generate synthetic uevent, the rest of arguments, that this patch
> adds support for, are optional.
>
> The "UUID" is considered as transaction identifier so it's possible to
> use the same UUID value for one or more synthetic uevents in which case
> we logically group these uevents together for any userspace listeners.
> The "UUID" is expected to be in "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
> format where "x" is a hex digit. The value appears in uevent as
> "SYNTH_UUID=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" environment variable.
>
> The "KEY=VALUE" pairs can contain alphanumeric characters only. It's
> possible to define zero or more more pairs - each pair is then delimited
> by a space character " ". Each pair appears in synthetic uevents as
> "SYNTH_ARG_KEY=VALUE" environment variable. That means the KEY name gains
> "SYNTH_ARG_" prefix to avoid possible collisions with existing variables.
> To pass the "KEY=VALUE" pairs, it's also required to pass in the "UUID"
> part for the synthetic uevent first.
>
> If "UUID" is not passed in, the generated synthetic uevent gains
> "SYNTH_UUID=0" environment variable automatically so it's possible to
> identify this situation in userspace when reading generated uevent and so
> we can still make a difference between genuine and synthetic uevents.
>
> Signed-off-by: Peter Rajnoha <prajnoha@xxxxxxxxxx>

This looks fine to me, but you need to document it somewhere. Is there
an existing Documenation/ABI/ entry for this sysfs file? If not, can
you add it?

thanks,

greg k-h