Re: [PATCH 2/3] mtd: spi-nor: Add Octal SPI support to Cadence QSPI driver.

From: Boris Brezillon
Date: Mon Mar 06 2017 - 16:21:46 EST


On Mon, 6 Mar 2017 12:32:25 +0000
Artur Jedrysek <jartur@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Recent versions of Cadence QSPI controller support Octal SPI transfers
> as well. This patch updates existing driver to support such feature.
>
> It is not possible to determine whether or not octal mode is supported
> just by looking at revision register alone. To solve that, an additional
> property in Device Tree is added to indicate such capability.
> Both (revision and DT property) are used to determine, which mode to
> pass to spi_nor_scan() call.

Hm, can we add a new compatible instead? Adding extra properties to
describe the set of functionalities supported by an IP is usually a
bad idea.

>
> Additionally, the driver works on Xtensa CPU, hence Kconfig update.

This should be done in a separate commit (it has nothing to do with
octal mode support).

>
> Signed-off-by: Artur Jedrysek <jartur@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig | 2 +-
> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
> index 7252087..f195749 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
> @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ config SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI
>
> config SPI_CADENCE_QUADSPI
> tristate "Cadence Quad SPI controller"
> - depends on OF && (ARM || COMPILE_TEST)
> + depends on OF && (ARM || XTENSA || COMPILE_TEST)
> help
> Enable support for the Cadence Quad SPI Flash controller.
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
> index 9f8102d..5c06102 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
> @@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ struct cqspi_st {
> #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_SINGLE 0
> #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_DUAL 1
> #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD 2
> +#define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_OCTAL 3
>
> #define CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_PER_BYTE 8
> #define CQSPI_DUMMY_BYTES_MAX 4
> @@ -204,6 +205,14 @@ struct cqspi_st {
> #define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATALOWER 0xA8
> #define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATAUPPER 0xAC
>
> +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID 0xFC
> +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_MASK 0x3
> +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_LSB 0
> +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_OCTAL_PHY 0x0
> +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_OCTAL 0x1
> +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_QUAD_PHY 0x2
> +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_QUAD 0x3
> +
> /* Interrupt status bits */
> #define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_MODE_ERR BIT(0)
> #define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_UNDERFLOW BIT(1)
> @@ -866,6 +875,9 @@ static int cqspi_set_protocol(struct spi_nor *nor, const int read)
> case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
> f_pdata->data_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD;
> break;
> + case SPI_NOR_OCTAL:
> + f_pdata->data_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_OCTAL;
> + break;
> default:
> return -EINVAL;
> }
> @@ -1074,9 +1086,35 @@ static int cqspi_setup_flash(struct cqspi_st *cqspi, struct device_node *np)
> struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata;
> struct spi_nor *nor;
> struct mtd_info *mtd;
> + enum read_mode mode;
> + enum read_mode dt_mode = SPI_NOR_QUAD;
> unsigned int cs;
> + unsigned int rev_reg;
> int i, ret;
>
> + /* Determine, whether or not octal transfer MAY be supported */
> + rev_reg = readl(cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_MODULEID);
> + dev_info(dev, "CQSPI Module id %x\n", rev_reg);
> +
> + switch (rev_reg & CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_MASK) {
> + case CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_OCTAL_PHY:
> + case CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_OCTAL:
> + mode = SPI_NOR_OCTAL;
> + break;
> + case CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_QUAD:
> + case CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_QUAD_PHY:
> + mode = SPI_NOR_QUAD;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cdns,octal-controller"))
> + dt_mode = SPI_NOR_OCTAL;
> +
> + if (mode == SPI_NOR_QUAD && dt_mode == SPI_NOR_OCTAL)
> + dev_warn(dev, "Requested octal mode is not supported by the device.");
> + else if (mode == SPI_NOR_OCTAL && dt_mode == SPI_NOR_QUAD)
> + mode = SPI_NOR_QUAD;
> +
> /* Get flash device data */
> for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) {
> ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &cs);
> @@ -1123,7 +1161,7 @@ static int cqspi_setup_flash(struct cqspi_st *cqspi, struct device_node *np)
> goto err;
> }
>
> - ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_QUAD);
> + ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, mode);
> if (ret)
> goto err;
>