Re: [PATCH] kretprobes: reject registration if a symbol offset is specified

From: Masami Hiramatsu
Date: Wed Feb 15 2017 - 18:29:08 EST


On Wed, 15 Feb 2017 23:23:46 +0530
"Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Hi Masami,
>
> On 2017/02/14 07:32PM, Masami Hiramatsu wrote:
> > On Tue, 14 Feb 2017 14:01:18 +0530
> > "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > Users shouldn't be able to specify an offset with kretprobes, as we always
> > > want to probe at function entry. Otherwise, we won't be able to capture
> > > the proper return address resulting in the kretprobe never firing.
> > >
> >
> > Nack, this should be checked by using kallsyms, since the
> > many non-exported kernel functions have same name.
> > Actually perf-probe is trying to put any probes(including return
> > probe) by using relative address from text-start symbol (_stext
> > or _text). In this case, kretprobe also can be set by _text+OFFSET.
>
> Interesting. In my tests, 'perf probe' always chose the function name
> for return probes on both x86 and powerpc. So, looking into it further,
> I found commit 25dd9171f51c ("perf probe: Fix probing kretprobes") which
> changed perf probe behavior due to how kprobe_events behaved. And
> kprobe_events has always dis-allowed use of offset with kprobe_events.

Oops, it was so. That should be fixed correctly...

>
> But, I agree -- we should allow use of offset with kretprobes.
> Otherwise, we won't be able to probe functions that have the same name.

Yeah.

>
> >
> > So please rewrite this by using kallsyms_lookup_size_offset()
> > which tells you the address is actually on the beginning of
> > function or not.
>
> Sure. This makes use of offsets and/or absolute addresses with
> kretprobes safe. Patches on the way...

Thanks!

>
> Thanks!
> - Naveen
>
> >
> > Thank you,
> >
> > > With samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.c including an offset:
> > > my_kretprobe.kp.offset = 40;
> > >
> > > Before this patch, the probe gets planted but never fires.
> > >
> > > After this patch:
> > > $ sudo insmod samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.ko
> > > [sudo] password for naveen:
> > > insmod: ERROR: could not insert module samples/kprobes/kretprobe_example.ko: Operation not permitted
> > >
> > > And dmesg:
> > > [48253.757629] register_kretprobe failed, returned -22
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > > kernel/kprobes.c | 3 +++
> > > 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
> > > index 60a702a05684..83ad7e440417 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/kprobes.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
> > > @@ -1847,6 +1847,9 @@ int register_kretprobe(struct kretprobe *rp)
> > > int i;
> > > void *addr;
> > >
> > > + if (rp->kp.offset)
> > > + return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > if (kretprobe_blacklist_size) {
> > > addr = kprobe_addr(&rp->kp);
> > > if (IS_ERR(addr))
> > > --
> > > 2.11.0
> > >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
>


--
Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>