Re: [PATCH RFC 0/2] livepatch: patch creation tooling proposal

From: Josh Poimboeuf
Date: Thu Nov 10 2016 - 10:36:15 EST


On Thu, Oct 27, 2016 at 09:35:48AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> So here's my proposal: use the existing kernel build infrastructure. If
> klp relocations are needed, manually specify them with a new
> klp_module_reloc struct and corresponding KLP_MODULE_RELOC macro. Then
> run a post-processing tool called klp-convert which converts those
> klp_module_reloc structs into the sections, relocations, and symbols
> needed by the klp runtime code.

I think the biggest blocker for this approach is detecting gcc
optimizations which break function ABI, i.e. Miroslav's presentation:

http://www.linuxplumbersconf.org/2016/ocw//system/presentations/3573/original/pres_gcc.pdf

Right now we have no way of finding all such cases.

I think our options are:

1) Find a way for gcc to report when function ABI has been broken;

2) Disable all gcc optimizations which can break function ABI. Not sure
if this is even possible, but if so, we'd need to quantify the
performance impact. (Note we might be able to leave some options
enabled if they result in a function name change (e.g.,
-fpartial-inlining, -fipa-sra, -fipa-cp)); or

3) Stay with the status quo (kpatch-build?), since it has detection of
such optimizations "built in".

Does anybody want to take ownership of this patch set and/or try to
explore the options further? I don't have any more bandwidth right now
(mainly due to the consistency model and porting objtool to DWARF).

--
Josh